• 제목/요약/키워드: Nano-biosensors

검색결과 47건 처리시간 0.024초

미세접촉인쇄기법의 설계와 다중스케일해석 (Design and Multi-scale Analysis of Micro Contact Printing)

  • 김정엽;김재현;최병익
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2003년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.1927-1931
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    • 2003
  • Nanometer-sized structures are being applied to many fields including micro/nano electronics, optoelectronics, quantum computing, biosensors, etc. Micro contact printing is one of the most promising methods for manufacturing the nanometer-sized structures. The crucial element for the micro contact printing is the nano-resolution printing technique using polymeric stamps. In this study, a multi-scale analysis scheme for simulating the micro contact printing process is proposed and some useful analysis results are presented. Using the slip-link model [1], the dependency of viscoelasticity on molecular weight of polymer stamp is predicted. Deformation behaviors of polymeric stamps are analyzed using finite element method based upon the predicted viscoelastic properties.

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Simulation and Optimization of Nonperiodic Plasmonic Nano-Particles

  • Akhlaghi, Majid;Emami, Farzin;Sadeghi, Mokhtar Sha;Yazdanypoor, Mohammad
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.82-88
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    • 2014
  • A binary-coupled dipole approximation (BCDA) is described for designing metal nanoparticles with nonperiodic structures in one, two, and three dimensions. This method can be used to simulate the variation of near- and far-field properties through the interactions of metal nanoparticles. An advantage of this method is in its combination with the binary particle swarm optimization (BPSO) algorithm to find the best array of nanoparticles from all possible arrays. The BPSO algorithm has been used to design an array of plasmonic nanospheres to achieve maximum absorption, scattering, and extinction coefficient spectra. In BPSO, a swarm consists of a matrix with binary entries controlling the presence ('1') or the absence ('0') of nanospheres in the array. This approach is useful in optical applications such as solar cells, biosensors, and plasmonic nanoantennae, and optical cloaking.

나노 탄소물질을 이용한 바이오센서 전극제조 기술 (Biosensor Electrode Manufacturing Technology Using Nano-carbon Materials)

  • 김지현;배태성;이영석
    • 공업화학
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.113-120
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    • 2013
  • 최근 의료기술의 발달로 인한 인간 수명의 연장으로 삶의 질 향상에 대한 욕구가 증가되었고, 또한 건강에 대한 관심과 요구를 증가되고 있다. 따라서 질병을 예방하고, 신속하게 검진 받을 수 있는 바이오센서의 개발에 대한 연구도 또한 활발히 진행되고 있다. 이들 연구에서 나노 탄소물질은 우수한 전기적/기계적 물성을 가지고 있어 바이오센서전극제조에 적합한 것으로 알려져 있다. 본 총설에서는 바이오센서 전극 제조방법 및 응용과 더불어 최근 주목을 받고 있는 나노 탄소물질을 이용한 탄소전극 제조 방법에 초점을 맞추어 소개하고자 한다.

띠 굽힘 시험을 통한 100 nm 두께 금 박막의 기계적 특성 평가 (Mechanical characterization of 100 nm-thick Au thin film using strip bending test)

  • 김재현;이학주;한승우;백창욱;김종만;김용권
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.252-257
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    • 2004
  • Nanometer-sized structures are being applied to many devices including micro/nano electronics, optoelectronics, quantum devices, MEMS/NEMS, biosensors, etc. Especially, the thin film with submicron thickness is a basic structure for fabricating these devices, but its mechanical behaviors are not well understood. The mechanical properties of the thin film are different from those of the bulk structure and are difficult to measure because of its handling inconvenience. Several techniques have been applied to mechanical characterization of the thin film, such as nanoindentation test, micro/nano tensile test, strip bending test, etc. In this study, we focus on the strip bending test because of its high accuracy and moderate specimen preparation efforts, and measure Au thin film, which is a very popular material in micro/nano electronic devices. Au film is deposited on Si substrate by evaporation process, of which thickness is 100nm. Using the strip bending test, we obtain elastic modulus, yield and ultimate tensile strength, and residual stress of Au thin film.

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고감도 나노-바이오센서를 위한 나노로드 전극 표면 개질에 관한 연구 (A Study on Surface Modification of Nanorod Electrodes for Highly Sensitive Nano-biosensor)

  • 이승준
    • 공업화학
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    • 제27권2호
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    • pp.185-189
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    • 2016
  • 많은 생체 친화적인 센서들 중에서 avidin-biotin system은 높은 상호 특이적인 친화성으로 인하여 많은 생물학적인 응용 연구에 이용되어 왔다. 효과적인 avidin-biotin 바이오센서 개발을 위해 avidin-biotin 간의 상호 반응성을 증대시키기 위해서는 높은 표면적을 가지는 전극이 필요하다. 본 연구에서는 이러한 목적을 위해 gold nanorods electrode를 사용하였다. 전기화학적인 특성은 cyclic voltammetry (CV)와 electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS)를 가지고 redox couple $[Fe(CN)_6]^{3-/4-}$를 사용하여 다양한 biotin의 농도에 따라 분석되었다. 결론적으로 nanorod의 전극은 1 ng/mL보다 낮은 biotin의 농도도 감지할 수 있음을 보였다.

높은 유효 표면적을 갖는 3차원 TiO2 나노벽 유사구조의 성장 (Growth of 3D TiO2 Nano-wall-like Structure with High Effective Surface Area)

  • 김미리;김기출
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.413-418
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    • 2021
  • 높은 유효 표면적을 갖는 나노소재는 고감도 가스센서와 바이오센서 및 높은 촉매효율을 구현하는 기능성 소재로 활용되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 Ti Sheet와 Urea를 이용하는 Chemical Bath Deposition(CBD) 공정으로 기판에 수직한 방향으로 성장하는, 높은 유효 표면적을 갖는 3차원 나노벽 유사구조의 Titanate Sheet를 합성하였다. CBD 공정에서 합성온도 및 합성시간 등을 조절하여 3차원 나노벽 유사구조의 최적 합성조건을 탐색하였다. 합성된 3차원 나노벽유사구조의 Ammonium Titanate를 공기 중에서의 열처리 공정을 통하여 다양한 용도로 활용되는 TiO2 3차원 나노벽유사구조로 변환시켰다. 연구결과 3차원 나노벽 유사구조의 Ammonium Titanate가 균일하게 성장되는 CBD 합성온도는 90 ℃이었고, 550 ℃ 이상에서 3시간 열처리하였을 경우, 3차원 나노벽 유사구조의 TiO2 상으로 변환되었다. 특히 700 ℃에서 열처리하였을 경우, Rutile 상이 우세한 TiO2 3차원 나노벽 유사구조를 얻을 수 있었다. 하지만 700 ℃의 열처리에서는 3차원 나노벽의 가장자리가 손상되는 현상이 발생하였다.

A Study on the Dip-pen Nanolithography Process and Fabrication of Optical Waveguide for the Application of Biosensor

  • Kim, Jun-Hyong;Yang, Hoe-Young;Yu, Chong-Hee;Lee, Hyun-Yong
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.163-168
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    • 2008
  • Photonic crystal structures have been received considerable attention due to their high optical sensitivity. One of the techniques to construct their structure is the dip-pen lithography (DPN) process, which requires a nano-scale resolution and high reliability. In this paper, we propose a two dimensional photonic crystal array to improve the sensitivity of optical biosensor and DPN process to realize it. As a result of DPN patterning test, we have observed that the diffusion coefficient of the mercaptohexadecanoic acid (MHA) molecule ink in octanol is much larger than that in acetonitrile. In addition, we have designed and fabricated optical waveguides based on the mach-zehnder interferometer (MZI) for application to biosensors. The waveguides were optimized at a wavelength of 1550 nm and fabricated according to the design rule of 0.45 delta%, which is the difference of refractive index between the core and clad. The MZI optical waveguides were measured of the optical characteristics for the application of biosensor.

물 환경 내 항생제 약물 분석을 위한 바이오센서 개발 연구 동향 (Development Trend of Biosensors for Antimicrobial Drugs in Water Environment)

  • 고은서;이혜진
    • 공업화학
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    • 제27권6호
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    • pp.565-572
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    • 2016
  • 최근 국내 수질오염에 대한 높은 관심과 개선의 필요성이 요구되는 가운데 물 환경 속의 약물의 잔류는 인체를 포함한 생태계의 약물 내성을 일으킨다는 점에서 지속적인 모니터링의 필요성이 제기되고 있다. 특히 약물 중 큰 비율을 차지하는 항생제의 잔류는 하천을 통해 빠르게 생태계의 내성균 확산을 일으킬 수 있다는 점에서 매우 큰 위험요소라고 할 수 있다. 따라서 본 총설에서는 물 환경 속의 항생제 분석이 실시간으로 가능한 신속한 센싱 플랫폼 기반 기술을 서술하고자 하며 이와 관련한 국내/외 연구현황과 발전가능성 및 그에 따른 산업/경제적 효과에 대해 논의하고자 한다.

Organic-Inorganic Hybrid Nanoflowers as Potent Materials for Biosensing and Biocatalytic Applications

  • Tran, Tai Duc;Kim, Moon Il
    • BioChip Journal
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.268-279
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    • 2018
  • Flower-shaped organic-inorganic hybrid nanostructures, termed nanoflowers, have received considerable recent attention as they possess greatly enhanced activity, stability, durability, and even selectivity of entrapped organic biomolecules, which are much better than those from the conventional methods. They can be synthesized simply via co-incubation of organic and inorganic components in aqueous buffer at room temperature and yield hierarchical nanostructures with large surface-to-volume ratios, allowing for low-cost production by easy scale-up, as well as the high loading capacity of biomolecules without severe mass transfer limitations. Since a pioneering study reported on hybrid nanoflowers prepared with protein and copper sulfate, many other organic and inorganic components, which endow nanoflowers with diverse functionalities, have been employed. Thanks to these features, they have been applied in a diverse range of areas, including biosensors and biocatalysis. To highlight the progress of research on organic-inorganic hybrid nanoflowers, this review discusses their synthetic methods and mechanisms, structural and biological characteristics, as well as recent representative applications. Current challenges and future directions toward the design and development of multi-functional nanoflowers for their widespread utilization in biotechnology are also discussed.

Quantitative Mass Spectrometric Analysis of Mixed Self-Assembled Monolayers for Biochips

  • Son, Jin Gyeong;Shon, Hyun Kyong;Hong, Daewha;Choi, Changrok;Han, Sang Woo;Choi, Insung S.;Lee, Tae Geol
    • 한국진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국진공학회 2013년도 제44회 동계 정기학술대회 초록집
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    • pp.275-275
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    • 2013
  • Formation and characterization of self-assembled monolayers (SAMs) on various surfaces are the essential basis for many other applications, including molecular switches, biosensors, microfluidics, and fundamental studies in surfaces and interfaces. To improve the performance at these applications, it is a key to control the quantity of each molecule in various mixed SAMs on the surface. In this study, using mixed SAM of carbamate-based hydroquinone (HQ)-PhBr and11-mercaptoundecanol, the quantitative mass spectrometric method of mixed SAM was developed based on comparison study with XPS and FT-IR methods. In addition, our method was applied to another mixed SAM of biotinylated PEG alkane thiol and 11-mercaptoundecanol for verification purpose. Time-of-flight secondary mass spectrometry (ToF-SIMS) analysis was performed to identify and quantify each molecule of mixed SAM along with principal component analysis (PCA). Since there is no matrix effect in the X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and Fourier transform-infrared (FT-IR) techniques, we compared ToF-SIMS results with XPS and FT-IR results. Because PCA results from ToF-SIMS analysis are well matched with XPS and FT-IR results from both mixed SAMs, we are expecting that our method will be useful to identify and quantify each molecule in various mixed SAMs.

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