• Title/Summary/Keyword: Nano-Imprint Lithography

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Development of Fabrication Process of Light Guiding Plate with Nanometer-Sized-Cylindrical Pattern Using Nano Imprint Lithography Method (나노 임프린트 리소그래피법에 의한 나노미터급 원기둥 패턴을 갖는 도광판의 제작 공정 개발)

  • Lee, Byoung-Wook;Hong, Chin-Soo;Kim, Chang-Kyo
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.332-335
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    • 2008
  • PMMA light guiding plate with nano pattern was fabricated by nano imprint lithography method. A silicon mold for electroplating of nickel was fabricated by conventional photolithography process. A nickel stamp for nano imprint lithography was fabricated by electroplating process using silicon mold. The nano imprint lithography was performed on PMMA plate at $140^{\circ}C$ under pressure of 20kN. The nano pattern on PMMA plate was investigated using FE-SEM. It is shown that the patterns were well transferred for several steps and the nano imprint lithography method could be applied for fabricating patterns of light guiding plate.

Fabrications of nano-sized patterns using bi-layer UV Nano imprint Lithography (UV NIL을 이용한 Lift-off가 용이한 패턴 형성 연구)

  • Yang K.Y.;Hong S.H.;Lee H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.1489-1492
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    • 2005
  • Compared to other nano-patterning techniques, Nano imprint Lithography (NIL) has some advantages of high throughput and low process cost. To imprint low temperature and pressure, UV Nano imprint Lithography, which using the monomer based UV curable resin is suggested. Because fabrication of high fidelity pattern on topographical substrate is difficult, bi-layer Nano imprint lithography, which are consist of easily removable under-layer and imprinted pattern, is being used. If residual layer is not remained after imprinting, and under-layer is removed by oxygen RIE etching, we might be able to fabricate the bi-layer pattern for easy lift-off process.

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Sub 150nm Soft-Lithography using the monomer based thermally curable resin (Monomer based thermally curable resin을 이용한 150nm 급 Soft-Lithography)

  • Yang K.Y.;Hong S.H.;Lee H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.676-679
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    • 2005
  • Nano imprint Lithography (NIL) is regarded as one of the next-generation lithography technologies with EUV lithography, immersion lithography, Laser interference lithography. Because a Si wafer stamp and a quartz stamp, used to imprinting usually are very expensive and easily broken, it is suggested that master stamp is duplicated by PDMS and the PDMS stamp uses to imprint .For using the PDMS stamp, a thermally curable monomer resin was used for the imprinting process to lower pressure and temperature. As a result, NIL patterns were successfully fabricated.

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Fabrication of Nanometer-sized Pattern on PMMA Plate Using AAO Membrane As a Template for Nano Imprint Lithography (AAO 나노기공을 나노 임프린트 리소그래피의 형틀로 이용한 PMMA 나노패턴 형성 기술)

  • Lee, Byoung-Wook;Hong, Chin-Soo;Kim, Chang-Kyo
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.420-425
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    • 2008
  • PMMA light guiding plate with nano-sized pattern was fabricated using anodized aluminum oxide membrane as a template for nano imprint lithography. Nano-sized pore arrays were prepared by the self-organization processes of the anodic oxidation using the aluminum plate with 99.999% purity. Since the aluminum plate has a rough surface, the aluminum plate with thickness of 1mm was anodized after the pre-treatments of chemical polishing, and electrochemical polishing. The surface morphology of the alumina obtained by the first anodization process was controlled by the concentration of electrochemical solution during the first anodization. The surface morphology of the alumina was also changed according to temperature of the solution during chemical polishing performed after first anodization. The pore widening process was employed for obtaining the one-channel with flat surface and height of the channel because the pores of the alumina membrane prepared by the fixed voltage method shows the structure of two-channel with rough surface. It is shown from SPM results that the nano-sized pattern on PMMA light guiding plate fabricated by nano imprint lithography method was well transferred from that of anodized aluminum oxide template.

Fabrication of Moth-Eye Pattern on a Lens Using Nano Imprint Lithography and PVA Template (나노임프린트 리소그래피와 유연 PVA 템플릿을 이용한 렌즈 표면 moth-eye 패턴 형성에 관한 연구)

  • Bae, B.J.;Hong, S.H.;Kwak, S.U.;Lee, H.
    • Journal of Surface Science and Engineering
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    • v.42 no.2
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    • pp.59-62
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    • 2009
  • Antireflection pattern, moth-eye structure, was fabricated on lens using Ultra Violet nanoimprint lithography and flexible template. Ni template with conical shaped structure was used as a master template to molding. The flexible poly vinyl alcohol template was fabricated by molding. This poly vinyl alcohol template was used as an imprint template of imprint at lens. Using Ultra Violet nanoimprint lithography and poly vinyl alcohol template, polymer based moth-eye structure was formed on lens and its transmittance was increased up to 94% from 92% at 550 nm wavelength.

The Minimization of Residual Layer Thickness by using optimized dispensing method in UVnanoimprint Lithography Process (UV 나노임프린트 리소그래피 공정에서 레지스트 도포의 최적화를 통한 잔류층 두께의 최소화)

  • Kim K.D.;Jeong J.H.;Sim Y.S.;Lee E.S.;Kim J.H.;Cho Y.K.;Hong S.C.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.633-636
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    • 2005
  • Imprint lithography is a promising method for high-resolution and high-throughput lithography using low-cost equipment. As with other nanoimprint methods, ultraviolet-nanoimprint lithography (UV-NIL) resolution appears to be limited only by template resolution, and offers a significant cost of ownership reduction when compared to other next generation lithography (NGL) methods such as EUVL and 157 nm lithography. The purpose of this paper is to suggest optimum values of control parameters of Imprio 100 manufactured by Molecular Imprint, Inc., which is the first commercially available UV-NIL tool, for sound nanoimprint. UV-NIL experiments were performed on Imprio 100 to find dispensing recipe for avoiding air entrapment. Dispensing recipe related to residual layer thickness and uniformity was optimized and 40 nm thick residual layer was achieved.

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