• Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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• 2002.05a
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• pp.257-259
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• 2002

원적외선은 파장이 매우 긴 빛으로 우리 생활에 가장 유익한 빛이다. 이는 인체에 전혀 해가 없이 생체 활동을 촉진하는 광선으로 숙성, 온열, 자정, 건조, 연수 등 다양한 작용을 하는 불가사의한 빛으로 알려져 있다. 현재 원적외선을 활용한 분야는 건설, 주택, 가전제품, 의류, 화장품, 농업에 이르기까지 다양하고, 그 과는 이미 많은 부분에서 입증되고 있다. 본 연구는 기능이 향상된 원적외선을 방사하는 기능성 포장재에서 딸기의 이차학적 변화를 관찰하고 나아가 신선도를 향상시키는 식품 포장재를 개발하는 것에 그 목적을 두었다.

• Proceedings of the Materials Research Society of Korea Conference
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• 2007.11a
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• pp.23.1-23.1
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• 2007

• Proceedings of the Korea Society for Industrial Systems Conference
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• 1998.03a
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• pp.293-295
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• 1998

적외선 데어터 통신은 저렴한 비용과 소비전력이 적으며, 신뢰성 있는 데이터 전송이 가능하다는 장점이 있다. 특히 IrDA 표준에 준하는 단거리 적외선 데이터 전송 시스템이 노트북 PC, PDA, 프린터, 데스크탑 PC 등에 장착되면서 데이터 전송에 따른 시스템간의 이동과 설치가 용이하다는 특징을 살리고 있다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 특징을 가지 적외선 데이터 통신 시스템이 무선 통신 장비 등에 장착되었을 경우에 이들 장비 상호간의 데이터 변환데 대한 소프트웨어 개발 방법에 대해서 기술한다. 이 데이터 변환 소프트웨어는 IrMC 표준에 준한 라이브러리들로서 제공되며 사용자가 응용 프로그램을 개발하는데 있어서 작업의 간편성과 이식성, 그리고 확장이 용이하도록 하는 장점을 가지고 있다.

• Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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• v.24 no.10
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• pp.1521-1524
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• 2003

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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• 1990.10a
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• pp.45-46
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• 1990

In this study, we fabricated Plasma polymerized styrene thin films which used a new capacitive type apparatus. RE Power supply (13.56 MHz) was used and styrene monomer was adopted. After the preparation of thin films the molecular structure of Plasma polymerized styrene films was analyzed by some analyses as IR, FT-IR, Gas chromatography and so on.

• Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition
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• v.32 no.3
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• pp.437-443
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• 2003

Epidemiological data suggest that lycopene has anticancer activities in humans. Insulin-like growth factor-I receptor (IGF-IR) is a transmembrane tyrosine kinase that mediates the biological actions of IGFs and may play an active role in cancer progression. Because our previous in vitro studies have indicated lycopene inhibits HT-29 cell growth, the aim of this study was to determine whether lycopene induces apoptotic cell death and the inhibitory effect of lycopene on HT-29 cell growth is related to changes in IGF-IR levels and the receptor's intracellular signalling pathways. HT-29 cells were incubated for 4 days in serum-free medium in the presence of 0, 25, 50, or 100 $\mu$M lycopene, and the DNA fragmentation assay was performed. Cells treated with lycopene produced a distinct oligonucleosomal ladder with different sizes of DNA fragments, a typical characteristic of cells undergoing apoptosis. HT-29 cells were cultured for 4 days in serum-free medium in the presence of 0~100 $\mu$M lycopene and IGF-I (10nM) was added for 0~60 minutes immediately prior to lysate preparations. Western blot analysis of total lysates revealed that lycopene decreased the levels of IRS-1, Akt, phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K), and IGF-IR $\beta$-subunit, and increased the levels of the IGF-IR precursor dose dependently. Lycopene also decreased IGF-I-induced phosphorylation of IGF-IR$\beta$, IRS-1 and Akt, which were, at least in part, due to decreased expression of these proteins. These results suggest that lycopene induces apoptosis of HT-29 cells by inhibiting IGF-IR signaling thereby interfering with an IGF-II-driven autocrine growth loop, which is known to exist in this cell line.

• Korean Journal of Soil Science and Fertilizer
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• v.6 no.2
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• pp.115-127
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• 1973

Leaf discoloration of IR667 lines (tropical) and leading locals (temperate) in fields was classified according to the probable causes and nutritional disorder due to soil reduction in 1972 was investigated. 1. The causes of leaf discoloration in IR667 were low air temperature, soil reduction, seed born, insect bite, nitrogen depression, overdose pesticide, strong wind, early senescence and unknown one. 2. Leaf discoloration due to soil reduction which has been called Sageumbyeong by famers, was caused by the heavy application of $Ca(OH)_2$, compost and poor drainage followed by Zn and K deficiency and Fe toxicity. 3. About 30 days after transplanting deficiency concentration of K and Zn in leaf blade appears to be less than 2.0% and 20ppm respectively, and greater than 200ppm, 500ppm, and 1.0% respectively for toxicity or excess of Fe, Mn and Ca. and in the shoot 2.4% for K, 30ppm for Zn and 800ppm for Fe. The value of K/Ca should be greaterthan 2.0 for health. 4. When plants were damaged by soil reduction the contents of N, P, Ca, Mg, Fe, Mn, Na in shoot were increased and those of K, Zn, Si were decreased. 5. IR667 lines show in shoot higher content of N, P, Ca, Mg, Si, Na, and lower content K, Zn, Fe, Mn and lower root activity than local leading varietles in either healthy or disieased case, indicating IR667 lines are likely more suseptible to soil reduction damage. 6. Normal soil was less than 6.5 of pH and greater than -50 mv of Eh, but pH of problem soil was ranged from 6.7 to 7.4 and Eh from -100 to -190. 7. The root activity (${\alpha}$-naphthylamine oxidation) decreased at early stage of soil redudtion damage, then increased with severity and at the end it decreased again, but IR667 lines showed always lower root activity than local ones.

• Membrane Journal
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• v.20 no.1
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• pp.47-54
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• 2010

The PDMS-NaYzeolite composite membranes were prepared by adding 1~40 wt% NaYzeolite to PDMS. In order to investigate the characteristics of these membranes, we used the analytical methods such as FT-IR, $^1H$-NMR, and SEM. The permselectivity of $H_2$ and $N_2$ gases through the composite membranes was studied as a function of NaYzeolite contents. The permeability and selectivity ($H_2/N_2$) of PDMS membrane increased as the gas permeation pressure increased. The permeability of the PDMS-NaYzeolite composite membranes increased when 1~10 wt% NaYzeolite was added, and then decreased at higher wt% as NaYzeolite content increased. The selectivity ($H_2/_2$) of PDMS-NaYzeolite composite membranes decreased when 1~2 wt% NaYzeolite was added, and then increased as NaYzeolite content increased. As the $H_2$ permeability increased, the selectivity ($H_2/N_2$) of PDMS-NaYzeolite composite membranes decreased at 0~2 wt% and 10~40 wt% NaYzeolite contents, increased at 2~10 wt% NaYzeolite content.

• Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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• v.55 no.6
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• pp.905-911
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• 2011

The possible minimum structures of $C_{60}(CH_2)_nOH$ (n=0~2) and $C_{60}(OH)_2$have been optimized using density functional theory (DFT) with the 6-311G (d,f) basis set. The harmonic vibrational frequencies and IR intensities are also determined to confirm that all the optimized geometries are true minima. Also zero-point vibrational energies (ZPVE) have been considered to predict the binding energies. The predicted binding energy of $C_{60}CH_2OH$ is about 10 kcal/mol more stable than the binding energy of $C_{60}OH$.

• Food Science and Preservation
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• v.12 no.3
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• pp.299-304
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• 2005

The two major tannins were separated by Sephadex LH-20 and MCI-gel CHP-20 from peel of astringent persimmon fruits. Purified tannins were identified to (+)-catechin and (+)-gallocatechin by NMR, IR spectrum and FAB-mass spectrum. The removal rate of turbidity, T-N, T-P and CODcr in wastewater with lime and (+)-gallocatechin was higher than those of (+)-catechin because (+)-gallocatechin has more hydroxyl groups. As increasing concentration of tannins from peel of astringent persimmon fruits, the removal rate of turbidity, T-N, T-P and CODcr were increased. Synergistic activity by mixed tannins(catechin+gallocatechin) was also observed.