• Title/Summary/Keyword: Multicultural Society

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Analysis on Factors Affecting Depression of Multicultural Adolescents (다문화 청소년의 우울에 미치는 영향요인 분석)

  • Sohn, Shin-Young
    • The Journal of Korean Society for School & Community Health Education
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.101-111
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    • 2019
  • Objectives: The aim of this study was to examine factors influencing depression of multicultural adolescents and to develop health education program of multicultural adolescents' depression. Methods: This study used data from the 6th MAPS( Multicultural Adolescents Panel Study). Data were analyzed with t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation and multiple linear regression. Results: The significant predictors of depression of multicultural adolescents were social withdrawal, self-esteem, cultural adaptation stress and parental support. Conclusions: Based on the results of this study, it is necessary to develop programs to improve depression of multicultural adolescents.

Explorative Study on Multicultural Perspectives in the Philosophy of Zhuāngzǐ (장자 철학에서 나타난 다문화 관점에 관한 탐색적 연구)

  • Woo, Su Myung
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare Studies
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    • v.41 no.2
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    • pp.101-125
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    • 2010
  • It is need to reestablish multicultural perspectives when we coming into the multicultural society. The Zhuāngzǐ who lived in the Age of the Warring States 2300 years ago showed the way multicultural society pursues. We reorganized his works into the two categories as follows. First, we need to know multicultural society. The beginning of harmonious multicultural society is to know others. For this we should disregard Ceng-Xin and experience the variety of multicultural societies. Second, it is about the way multicultural society purse. Liang-Xing based on the altruism which includes Xuxin and self determination is important. For this, equality of variety and differences in multi culture should be materialized in a way to help each other. Therefore, we need to respect and impose a positive role of the strength of other culture in order to make active image. In addition, desirable multicultural society will sustain when we realize grand alliance with goodness of respecting others.

The Influence of Multicultural Perception and Cultural Competence upon Multicultural Acceptance Among Nursing Students (간호대학생의 다문화 인식과 문화적 역량이 다문화 수용성에 미치는 영향)

  • Cho, Young Mi;Sok, So Hyune
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.19 no.10
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    • pp.190-197
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the correlation and the degree of multicultural perception, cultural competence, and multicultural acceptance of nursing college students. METHODS: The study was analyzed using the SPSS 25.0 program. The correlation among multicultural perception, cultural competence, and multicultural acceptance was analyzed by Pearson's correlation coefficients, and it was analyzed using Multiple Regression to figure out factors influencing multicultural acceptance. RESULTS: Multicultural acceptance was a significant positive correlation with multicultural perception and cultural competence of nursing college students (r = .645, p <.001; r = .556, p <.001). As a result of regression analysis, it was confirmed that multicultural perception (${\beta}=0.479$, p <.001) and cultural competence (${\beta}=0.299$, p <.001) were factors that influence nursing students' multicultural acceptance. Conclusion: Based on the results of this study, it is suggested that nursing students should develop cultural competency as a way to increase multicultural acceptance in a multicultural society. Also, in developing and implementing multicultural education programs, it is necessary to develop multicultural education program content and the policy backing should be supported that promotes multicultural perception and enhances cultural competence.

Components of Cultural Competency for Multicultural Services Librarians (다문화서비스 담당사서에게 요구되는 문화적 역량의 내용체계에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Yeon-Ok;Chang, Durk-Hyun
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.45 no.4
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    • pp.253-276
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    • 2014
  • The diversification of Korean society with a large influx of migrant workers, international marriages, and international students calls for an attention to the importance of cultural competence of Library and Information Science sector in order to respond effectively and appropriately to the needs of immigrants who have diverse cultural backgrounds. In regard to these circumstances, this study is designed to develop the components of cultural competency needed by librarians. For this, this study collected its data through literatures review and interviews with librarians who are implementing services for immigrants in multicultural libraries and with experts who have experienced researches based multicultural services or involved with the management of multicultural families and migrant workers. As a result, the cultural competency components emerging from literatures review and interviews were divided into three parts ; multicultural attitude, multicultural knowledge and multicultural skills. And detailed components of three parts of cultural competency were specifically multicultural attitude, knowledge of multicultural groups, knowledge of multicultural services, development of collections, programs, and services, service delivery, language diversity, and professional education and workforce diversity.

Awareness and educational needs towards the multicultural family in dental hygienists in public health center (보건소 치과위생사의 다문화에 대한 인식도 및 교육 요구)

  • Jang, Sun-Hee;Lee, Gwang-Hee
    • Journal of Korean society of Dental Hygiene
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.189-196
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    • 2014
  • Objectives : The purpose of this study was to examine the awareness of dental hygienists in public health center towards multicultural family and educational needs to provide information on community oral health programs. Methods : The subjects were 74 recruited from 126 dental hygienists in 14 public dental clinics in Jeonbuk Province. A self-reported questionnaire was filled out by 64 dental hygienists in charge of dental health care. Data were anlatzed by the statistical package SPSS WIN 12.0. Results : The characteristics of the subjects had no impact on their positive multicultural awareness, and there existed differences by age, rank and period of services in the channel of information acquisition. They got 3.5 out of five in multicultural awareness showing a positive way. The types of medical services for multicultural family revealed that they provided oral health education, dental checkup services and simple treatment covered by health insurance. Health insurance accounted for 15.4 percent of dental services. The obstacles to dental services in multicultural family were communication problems, poor concern for oral health and cultural gaps. They got 3.86 out of five points in educational needs for multicultural family who need the dental education most. The multicultural family showed the higher score in every question. Conclusions : Public health center dental clinics should help dental hygienists to acquire information on multicultural family. Public health center should provide the easy access way of dental health checkup for the multicultural family.

A Study on the Model of Multicultural Services in Public Libraries (공공도서관의 다문화서비스 모형 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Yang, Soo-Youn;Cha, Mi-Kyeong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.45 no.1
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    • pp.311-332
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study was to establish core elements required for the implementation of multicultural library services, to analyze the features of each element, and to develop a model of effective multicultural library services. This model was aimed to improve multicultural services and programs currently managed on a short-term basis by public libraries in Korea and help those libraries develop more systematic and long-term multicultural services. To proceed with this study, the literature review, a case study and a survey(the exploratory factor analysis, T-test and ANOVA analysis) were conducted. In this study, it is found that more effective operation of multicultural services in public libraries requires cooperation and integration with not only other libraries and related social and educational institutions in a community, but also international network. Based on this idea, the model of operating multicultural services in public libraries in Korea was proposed in this study.

Principles and Methods of Multicultural Mathematics Teacher Education (다문화수학교사교육의 원리와 방법)

  • Song, Ryoon-Jin;Moon, Jong-Eun;Ju, Mi-Kyung
    • School Mathematics
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.639-665
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this research is to seek for principles and methods of multicultural mathematics teacher education. It began with an overview of theories of multicultural education and of multicultural teacher education in order to address the questions of what is the goal of multicultural education and what constitutes the competence of multicultural teachers. Then, cases of multicultural mathematics teacher education were reviewed. Based on that, this research identified three domains of teacher competence: domains of affect, of cognition, and of behavior. This paper also presented what constitutes each domains of competence and how to promote the development of each type of teachers' multicultural competence. This paper discussed implications to multicultural teacher education in Korean society.

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A Study on the Course Development for Librarians' Continuing Education to Build up Multicultural Competencies in Library Services (사서 대상 도서관 다문화서비스 교육과정의 교과목에 관한 연구)

  • Koo, Joung Hwa;Woo, Yunhee;Shin, Nanhee;Cho, Yong Wan
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.51 no.3
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    • pp.351-384
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    • 2020
  • The research aims to develop the courses for librarians' continuing education to build up multicultural competencies in library services. In order to achieve the purpose, the study designed the research processes as followings: first, multicultural environment analyses with various materials such as statistics or national reports; second, librarians' and multicultural users' needs analyses of multicultural library services and library works; third, job competency analyses through reviewing related laws, rules, guidelines for library multicultural services, etc. On the basis of the results from the three-step analysis phases, the study deducted the candidate courses for librarians' multicultural education. After testing validity of the candidate courses by expert panels on library multicultural services, the research suggested the final 16 courses and follow-up research projects for designing and implementing the suggested courses in real class fields.

The Multicultural Competency of Childcare Teachers for the Fusion Age Impact on Organizational Effectiveness (융합시대를 위한 보육교사의 다문화역량이 조직효과성에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Young-Ok;Shin, Seon-Mee
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.181-188
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of multicultural competence on the organizational effectiveness of daycare teachers and to provide basic data to improve organizational effectiveness of daycare facilities. To achieve this goal, 258 childcare teachers attending C university were sampled for convenience and statistical processing was performed using PASW. First, there was a positive correlation between organizational productivity, organizational adaptability, and job satisfaction in the relationship between multicultural knowledge and organizational productivity, organizational adaptability, organizational commitment, and job satisfaction. second. The relationship between multicultural awareness and organizational productivity, organizational adaptability, and organizational commitment were all statistically correlated. Third, multicultural knowledge and multicultural awareness have positive effects on organizational commitment, organizational adaptability, and organizational productivity. Fourth, multicultural knowledge has a positive effect on job satisfaction. Therefore, in order to improve organizational effectiveness of day care facilities in the era of convergence, education programs related to multicultural knowledge and multicultural awareness are needed for daycare teachers.

Development of a Multicultural Program for Local Childcare Community (지역사회 보육공동체를 위한 다문화 프로그램 개발)

  • Lim, Jihye;Park, Bongsu
    • Asia-pacific Journal of Multimedia Services Convergent with Art, Humanities, and Sociology
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    • v.6 no.12
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    • pp.263-270
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    • 2016
  • In this study, we developed the multicultural program that could strengthen capabilities of the local childcare community and analyzed the satisfaction and effects of the program. The multicultural childcare community programs are designed for taking into account the conditions of effective contact between social groups. Five programs for multicultural childcare community are performed during the period (August from July 2015), and there were 196 members of local community involved in that programs. Local multicultural community program indicated a high satisfaction and we were able to lead on building their self-esteem and social engagement of multicultural parents through that program. Furthermore, we can confirm the needs of the program for local multicultural childcare community have continued. It is significant that this study provides basic data for the multicultural childcare community program to make a contribution to another local multicultural community.