• Title/Summary/Keyword: Multicriteria decision

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Spatial Multicriteria Decision Analysis: A Powerful Tool for Participatory Decision-Making in Community-based Tourism Research

  • Kim, Jinwon
    • Journal of Smart Tourism
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    • v.1 no.4
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    • pp.3-7
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    • 2021
  • Although Geographic Information Systems (GISs) have commonly been employed as powerful tools for manipulating and displaying spatial data in community-based tourism, a variety of GIS functions still lack the capabilities required to assist multiple decision makers to come to consensual decisions. In this study, I propose an alternative approach: spatial multicriteria decision analysis (SMCDA) that could reflect diverse decision makers' preferences by integrating GISs and multicriteria decision analysis (MCDA). I review the small number of case studies that have employed SMCDA, with a focus on the roles of GISs and MCDA. The methodological integration of GISs and MCDA into multi-spatial decision support systems offers the potential to implement participatory decision-making to solve complex spatial problems in community-based tourism planning, development, and management.

Multicriteria Decision-Making Mehtodology Using Fuzzy Dependence Relations and Fuzzy Measure (퍼지종속관계 및 퍼지측도를 이용한 다기준평가방법)

  • 정택수;정규련
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.24-34
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    • 1994
  • Scientific involvement in complex decision-making system, characterized by multicriteria phenomena and fuzziness inherent in the structure of information, requires suitable methods. Especially, when powerful dependent criteria are introduced and their weighted value structure is ignorant, the systems are become more complex. This paper presents a fuzzy dependenced relation model and fuzzy measure model for this kind of multicriteria decision-making. The model we propose is based on fuzzy relation and fuzzy measure in fuzzy systems theory. For the application of the model, a numdrical example is quoted.

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Weighted value method for multicriteria decision-making using fuzzy dependence relations (퍼지종속관계를 이용한 다기준평가문제의 가중치 책정방법)

  • 정택수;정규련
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 1994.04a
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    • pp.742-748
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    • 1994
  • Scientific involvement in complex decision-making systems, characterized by multicriteria phenomena and fuzziness inherent in the structure of information, requires suitable methods. Especially, when powerful dependent criteria are introduced, the systems are become more complex. This paper presents a fuzzy dependence relation model for this kind of multicriteria decision-making. The model we propose is based on fuzzy relation in fuzzy system theory. For the application of the model a numerical example is quoted.

THE APPLICATION OF INTERVAL-VALUED CHOQUET INTEGRALS IN MULTI CRITERIA DECISION AID

  • Jang, Lee-Chae
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.20 no.1_2
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    • pp.549-556
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we consider interval-valued Choquet integrals and fuzzy measures. Using these properties, we discuss some applications of them in multicriteria decision aid. In particular, we show how these interval-valued Choquet integrals can model behavioral analysis of aggregation in ulticriteria decision aid.

Development of Alternative Evaluation Index Using Multicriteria Decision Making Techniques (다기준 의사결정기법을 이용한 대안평가지수 개발)

  • Chung, Eun-Sung;Lee, Kil-Seong;Park, Kyung-Shin
    • Journal of Korea Water Resources Association
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    • v.41 no.1
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    • pp.87-100
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    • 2008
  • The alternative evaluation index (AEI) is developed and applied to determine the priorities of some options for integrated watershed management. Based on the results of continuous simulation model, AEIs of some feasible alternatives are calculated using multicriteria decision making techniques and sustainability evaluation model, DPSIR (Drivers-Pressure-State-Impact-Response).

A Weighted Value Method for Multicriteria Decision Making (퍼지교환종속 관계를 이용한 댜기준평가문제의 가중치 책정방법)

  • 정규련;정택수
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.53-62
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    • 1994
  • Complex decision-making problems are often characterized by multicriteria phenomena and fuzziness inherent in the structure of information and therefore suitable scientific solution methods. Especially, when similar dependent criteria are introduced, the problems become more complex. This paper presents a fuzzy intersectional dependence relation model for this kind of multicriteria decision-making problems. The model we propose is based on the fuzzy relation from fuzzy systems theory. In ths case of introducing similar dependent criteria, the rank reversal by distortion of weights is hard to occur by our proposed method. A numerical example is presented to illustrate the use of the model.

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An interactive multicriteria simulation optimization method

  • Shin, Wan-Seon;Boyle, Carolyn-R.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 1992.04b
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    • pp.117-126
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    • 1992
  • This study proposes a new interactive multicriteria method for determining the best levels of the decision variables needed to optimize a stochastic computer simulation with multiple response variables. The method, called the Pairwise Comparison Stochastic Cutting Plane (PCSCP) method, combines good features from interactive multiple objective mathematical programming methods and response surface methodology. The major characteristics of the PCSCP algorithm are: (1) it interacts progressively with the decision maker (DM) to obtain his preferences, (2) it uses good experimental design to adequately explore the decision space while reducing the burden on the DM, and (3) it uses the preference information provided by the DM and the sampling error in the responses to reduce the decision space. This paper presents the basic concepts of the PCSCP method along with its performance for solving randomly selected test problems.

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An Interactive Method for Multicriteria Simulation Optimization with Integer Variables (이산형 다기준 시뮬레이션 최적화를 위한 대화형 방법)

  • Shin, Wan-S.;Kim, Jae-Yong
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.633-649
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    • 1996
  • An interactive multicriteria method, which is called the Modified Pairwise Comparison Stochastic Cutting Plane (MPCSCP) method, is proposed for determining the best levels of the integer decision variables needed to optimize a stochastic computer simulation with multiple response functions. MPCSCP combines good features from interactive tradeoff cutting plane methods and response surface methodologies. The proposed method uses a simple pairwise man-machine interaction and searches an integer space uniformly by using the experimental design which evaluates the decision space centering around an integer center point. The characteristics of the proposed method are investigated through an extensive computational study. The parameter configurations examined in the study are (1) variability of the sampling errors, (2) the size of experimental design, (3) the relaxation of cutting planes, and (4) the levels of decision maker's inconsistency.

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A Comparison of MAUT, AHP and PROMETHEE for Multicriteria Decisions (다기준 의사결정기법의 비교 -PROMETHEE의 적용을 중심으로-)

  • 민재형;송영민
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.229-232
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    • 2003
  • This study discusses the strengths and weaknesses of MAUT, AHP, and PROMETHEE as multicriteria decision making aids with respect to their underlying assumptions and axioms, and suggest the usefulness and limitations of PROMETHEE as a outranking method. For the demonstration purpose, we provide a numerical example to evaluate 3 domestic life insurers using PROMETHEE.

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An Integrated Multicriteria Decision-Making Approach for Evaluating Nuclear Fuel Cycle Systems for Long-term Sustainability on the Basis of an Equilibrium Model: Technique for Order of Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution, Preference Ranking Organization Method for Enrichment Evaluation, and Multiattribute Utility Theory Combined with Analytic Hierarchy Process

  • Yoon, Saerom;Choi, Sungyeol;Ko, Wonil
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.49 no.1
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    • pp.148-164
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    • 2017
  • The focus on the issues surrounding spent nuclear fuel and lifetime extension of old nuclear power plants continues to grow nowadays. A transparent decision-making process to identify the best suitable nuclear fuel cycle (NFC) is considered to be the key task in the current situation. Through this study, an attempt is made to develop an equilibrium model for the NFC to calculate the material flows based on 1 TWh of electricity production, and to perform integrated multicriteria decision-making method analyses via the analytic hierarchy process technique for order of preference by similarity to ideal solution, preference ranking organization method for enrichment evaluation, and multiattribute utility theory methods. This comparative study is aimed at screening and ranking the three selected NFC options against five aspects: sustainability, environmental friendliness, economics, proliferation resistance, and technical feasibility. The selected fuel cycle options include pressurized water reactor (PWR) once-through cycle, PWR mixed oxide cycle, or pyroprocessing sodium-cooled fast reactor cycle. A sensitivity analysis was performed to prove the robustness of the results and explore the influence of criteria on the obtained ranking. As a result of the comparative analysis, the pyroprocessing sodium-cooled fast reactor cycle is determined to be the most competitive option among the NFC scenarios.