• Title/Summary/Keyword: Multicast Key

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The Key Tree Model for Group Key Management (그룹키 관리를 위한 키트리 모델)

  • Han, Keun-Hee;Jeong, Tae-Eui;Yun, Yeo-Wung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.837-840
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    • 2000
  • For secure communications in using multicast applications such as Cable-TV, It is essential for us to manage shared keys to encrypt/decrypt data through crypto algorithm as DES, which is called Group Key Management. In GKM, It is a hot issue that reduces the number of join/leave operation and subgroup key in key tree model. In this paper, we propose optimized mechanism of group key management required for providing multicast security.

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Position-Based Multicast Routing in Mobile Ad hoc Networks: An Analytical Study

  • Qabajeh, Mohammad M.;Adballa, Aisha H.;Khalifa, Othman O.;Qabajeh, Liana K.
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.6 no.6
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    • pp.1586-1605
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    • 2012
  • With the prevalence of multimedia applications and the potential commercial usage of Mobile Ad hoc Networks (MANETs) in group communications, Quality of Service (QoS) support became a key requirement. Recently, some researchers studied QoS multicast issues in MANETs. Most of the existing QoS multicast routing protocols are designed with flat topology and small networks in mind. In this paper, we investigate the scalability problem of these routing protocols. In particular, a Position-Based QoS Multicast Routing Protocol (PBQMRP) has been developed. PBQMRP builds a source multicast tree guided by the geographic information of the mobile nodes, which helps in achieving more efficient multicast delivery. This protocol depends on the location information of the multicast members which is obtained using a location service algorithm. A virtual backbone structure has been proposed to perform this location service with minimum overhead and this structure is utilized to provide efficient packet transmissions in a dynamic mobile Ad hoc network environment. The performance of PBQMRP is evaluated by performing both quantitative analysis and extensive simulations. The results show that the used virtual clustering is very useful in improving scalability and outperforms other clustering schemes. Compared to On-Demand Multicast Routing Protocol (ODMRP), PBQMRP achieves competing packet delivery ratio and significantly lower control overhead.

Performance Evaluation of Group Key Management Scheme Blocking Collusion Attack (공모공격의 차단기능을 갖는 그룹 키 관리기법의 성능평가)

  • Chung, Jong-In
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.111-124
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    • 2006
  • Multicast services are provided on the Internet in fast increasing. Therefore it is important to keep security for multicast communication. If a member of the group is removed, new group key has to be generated and distributed to all remaining members of group. Minimizing number of messages and operation cost for generation of the composite keys to be used to encrypting group key are important evaluating criteria of multicast key management scheme since generation and distribution of new keys for rekeying require expensive operation. Periodic batch rekeying can reduce these important parameters rather than rekeying sequentially in fashion one after another. In this paper, Hamming distance is calculated between every members to be removed. In batch rekeying the members with Hamming distance less than threshold are selected for rekeying procedure. With running the round assignment algorithm in the case of removing several members simultaneously, our scheme has advantages of reducing messages and operation cost for generation of the composite keys and eliminating possibility of collusion attack for rekeying. We evaluate performance of round assignment algorithm through simulation and show that our scheme is excellent after performance comparison of existent schemes and our scheme.

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A Study on the Multicast Security System in Multiple Core Environment (다중코어 환경에서의 멀티캐스트 보안에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jun-Seok
    • Journal of Industrial Convergence
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.21-31
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    • 2009
  • Multicast is a network technology for the delivery of information to a group of destinations simultaneously using the most efficient strategy to deliver the messages over each link of the network only once, creating copies only when the links to the multiple destinations split. This thesis designed a group certificate that can authenticate group information safety between cores based on CBT, proposed a multicast security system that can control some security key.

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Understanding Channel-diversity Oriented Routing Metrics for Multicast in Wireless Mesh Networks

  • Gao, Hui;Nam, Ji-seung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2013.05a
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    • pp.418-420
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    • 2013
  • Issues on design of routing scheme and routing metric for multicast in multi-channel multi-radio (MCMR) wireless mesh networks (WMNs) are discussed. Emphasis is placed on channel-diversity oriented routing metrics. From case study the conclusion to be drawn is that the key for design of channel-diversity oriented routing metrics is how to construct an optimization function to quantify interdependence between channel assignment and multicast routing throughput.

A Study of Secure Mobile Multicast Architecture and Protocol based on Adaptive Service Mode (적응적 서비스 모드에 기반한 이동보안멀티캐스트 구조 및 프로토콜에 관한 연구)

  • 안재영;구자범;박세현;이재일
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.153-172
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we propose an architecture and a protocol fur Secure Mobile Multicast(SMM) offering efficient and secure multicast services to many mobile nodes. In this framework, we use Indirect and Direct Service Mode adaptively, according to the movement of mobile nodes around the overlapped service area, to provide reliably secure multicast with low latency, minimum key update, and minimum data loss.

ELKH, Efficient Group Key Management Protocol Using One-Way Function and XOR (일방향 함수와 XOR을 이용한 효율적인 그룹키 관리 프로토콜: ELKH)

  • 권정옥;황정연;김현정;이동훈;임종인
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.93-112
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    • 2002
  • Since the multicast group which is composed of various members is dynamic, members of the group frequently join or leave. So, for a new session, group keys are efficiently updated and distributed. In this paper, we describe very simple and new efficient logical key hierarchy(ELKH) protocol which is based on an one-way function. In the previous schemes, when the group controller distributes new created keys or updated keys to the members the information is usally encryted and then transmited over a multicast channel. But ELKH secretes the multicast message by using the one-way function and XOR operator instead of encrypting it. Hence our main construction improves the computational efficiency required from the group controller and group memebers while doesn't increase size of re-keying message when compared to $EHBT^{[12]}$. Assuming the security of an underlying one-way function, we prove that our scheme satisfies forward secrecy and backward secrecy.

A Study on Efficient Group Communication in the Integrated Muticasting Environment (통합 멀티캐스팅 환경에서 효율적인 그룹 통신에 관한 연구)

  • Kim Hyun-jue;Nam Jung-hyun;Kim Seung-joo;Won Dong-ho
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.10 no.2 s.34
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    • pp.159-167
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    • 2005
  • Through the increment of group oriented application services, the multicast communication in wire/wireless network has become a widely discussed researching topic. However solution for security, efnciency and scaleability of a multicast communications are not enough to be satisfactory. Tn this paper, we Propose a new secure, efficient and scalable multicasting protocols to provide a integrated multicast service. Our protocol is an authenticated key establishment protocol which has been designed specifically for use with low powered computationally weak equipment such as Cellular phone and PDA(Personal Digital Assistant).

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Fast Group Rekeying Scheme for Secure Multicast in Wireless Sensor Networks (무선센서네트워크 환경에서 안전한 멀티캐스트를 지원하는 신속한 그룹키 갱신 기법)

  • NamGoong, Wan;Cho, Kwan-Tae;Lee, Dong-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.75-88
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    • 2011
  • Messages need to transmit to the neighbors securely in wireless sensor network, because a sensor node is deployed in hostile area. Thus it is necessary to support secure communication. One of the most important communication part is secure multicast. Especially, group rekeying is a big problem for multicast key management. So, group rekeying must be proceed securely when secrete information is exposed by attacker. Many group rekeying schemes have been studied for ad hoc networks. However, these schemes are Ill1desirable in WSNs. In this paper, we proposed a novel group rekeying scheme in WSNs that it has very powerful security.

Virtual Euc1idean Point based Multicast routing scheme in Underwater Acoustic sensor networks (수중 센서 네트워크에서 가상의 유클리디언 포인트를 이용한 멀티캐스트 전송기법)

  • Kim, Tae-Sung;Park, Kyung-Min;Kim, Young-Yong
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.36 no.7B
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    • pp.886-891
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    • 2011
  • Multicast has been a key routing service for efficient data dissemination in underwater acoustic sensor networks. In sensor networks, there are several multicast routing protocol which reflects sensor network nature. However, existing routing scheme was not targeted at underwater acoustic sensor networks which is hard to provide battery continually. Therefore, a specialized routing algorithm is essential for acoustic sensor networks. In this paper, we propose angle aided multicast routing algorithm for decreasing routing computation complexity, including virtual Euclidean Steiner point. Simulation results show better performance than exist routing Position Based Multicast, Geographic Multicast Routing. such as low computation capability and limited power consumption.