• Title/Summary/Keyword: Multi-switching

Search Result 707, Processing Time 0.021 seconds

Design of Multi-Band Low Noise Amplifier Using Switching Transistors for 2.4/3.5/5.2 GHz Band (스위칭 트랜지스터를 이용하여 2.4/3.5/5.2 GHz에서 동작하는 다중 대역 저잡음 증폭기 설계)

  • Ahn, Young-Bin;Jeong, Ji-Chai
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
    • /
    • v.22 no.2
    • /
    • pp.214-219
    • /
    • 2011
  • This paper presents a multi-band low noise amplifier(LNA) with switching operation for 2.4, 3.5 and 5.2 GHz bands using CMOS 0.18 um technology. The proposed circuit uses switching transistors to achieve the input and output matching for multi-band. By using the switching transistors, we can adjust the transconductance, gate inductance and gatesource capacitance at input stage and total output capacitance at output stage. The proposed LNA exhibits gain of 14.2, 12 and 11 dB and noise figure(NF) of 3, 2.9 and 2.8 dB for 2.4, 3.5 and 5.2 GHz, respectively.

Zero-Current Switching LLC Resonant Post-Regulator for Independent Multi-Output (독립된 다중출력을 위한 영전류 스위칭 LLC 공진형 Post-Regulator)

  • Cho, Sang-Ho;Yoon, Jong-Kyu;Roh, Chung-Wook;Hong, Sung-Soo;Kim, Jong-Hae;Lee, Hyo-Bum;Han, Sang-Kyu
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.14 no.1
    • /
    • pp.46-53
    • /
    • 2009
  • A new zero-current switching LLC resonant post-regulator for multi-output power system is proposed in this paper. A conventional LLC resonant converter employs extra non-isolated DC/DC converters to obtain tight-regulated multi-slave output voltages. Therefore, it has several serious problems such as a poor efficiency and high cost of production. The proposed post-regulator features low voltage and current stress across the output rectifier diodes and power switches. Moreover, the proposed post-regulator requires only one power switch instead of the bulky and expensive non-isolated DC/DC converter. Therefore, it features a simple structure and lower cost. Especially, since the proposed post-regulator can ensure the ZCS of all power switches, it has very desirable advantages such as more improved EMI characteristics and reduced switching losses. Finally, to confirm the operation, validity, and features of the proposed circuit, experimental results from a proposed zero-current LLC resonant post-regulator are presented.

Performance of a time slot searching mechanism in multi-rate circuit switching system

  • Roh, Seung-Kye;Kook, Kwang-Ho;Lee, Jae-Sup;Chung, Min-Young;Sung, Dan-Keun
    • Korean Management Science Review
    • /
    • v.10 no.1
    • /
    • pp.127-137
    • /
    • 1993
  • The blocking probabilities of nx64Kb/s multi-slot calls are generally much higher than that of single slot calls. In order to improve these blocking probabilities of multi-slot calls, we propose a scheme which searches the different numbers of time slots for different types of calls. We analyze the performance of our scheme in a double-buffered time-space-time switching network which accommodates multi-slot calls as well as single-slot calls. The proposed method yields the reduced blocking probabilities, the increased traffic handling capacity and teh reduced CPU processing load, compared with those of the conventional methods.

  • PDF

An Analysis of Baseband Packet Switching Scheme for Multi-Beam Satellite Communications (다중빔 위성통신을 위한 기저대역 패킷 스위칭 기법 분석)

  • Kim, Won-Ho;Lee, Yong-Min;Ku, Bon-Jun
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
    • /
    • v.5 no.2
    • /
    • pp.97-103
    • /
    • 2010
  • In this paper, we present an efficient design scheme based on analysis of design requirements and considerations of baseband packet switch for S-band satellite/terrestrial hybrid multi-beam satellite communication systems. To establish design requirements and considerations, we analyze required functions of baseband packet switch, specifications of multi-beam satellite communications, communication services and performance requirements. And also we analyze and compare conventional layer-2 and layer-3 satellite baseband packet switching techniques, packet switching protocols and packet switch architectures, to apply from analyzed results. Finally, we propose a hardware design scheme of MPEG based layer-2 baseband packet switch using analyzed results.

Adaptive Mode Switching in Correlated Multiple Antenna Cellular Networks

  • Lee, Chul-Han;Chae, Chan-Byoung;Vishwanath, Sriram;Heath, Jr., Robert W.
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
    • /
    • v.11 no.3
    • /
    • pp.279-286
    • /
    • 2009
  • This paper proposes an adaptive mode switching algorithm between two strategies in multiple antenna cellular networks:A single-user mode and a multi-user mode for the broadcast channel. If full channel state information is available at the base station, it is known that a multi user transmission strategy would outperform all single-user transmission strategies. In the absence of full side information, it is unclear what the capacity achieving method is, and thus there are few criteria to decide which of the myriad possible methods performs best given a system configuration. We compare a single user transmission and a multi user transmission with linear receivers in this paper where the transmitter and the receivers have multiple antennas, and find that neither strategy dom inates the other. There is instead a transition point between the two strategies. Then, the mode switching point is determined both ana lytically and numerically for a multiple antenna cellular downlink with correlation between transmit antennas.

Load-Aware Channel Switching Algorithm for Multi-Channel Multi-Hop Wireless Network (멀티 채널 멀티 홉 무선 네트워크에서 부하 인지 채널 변경 기술)

  • Kang, Min-Su;Lee, Young-Suk;Kang, Nam-Hi;Kim, Young-Han
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
    • /
    • v.44 no.10
    • /
    • pp.110-118
    • /
    • 2007
  • In multi-hop wireless network, multi-channel makes it possible to enhance network performance because it reduces channel interferences md contentions. Recently several schemes have been proposed in the literatures to use multi-channel. Especially, MCR(Multi channel routing protocol), which utilize hybrid interface assignment, is a prominent routing protocol. MCR uses simple way to change channel but efficiently reduce channel interferences. In this paper, we propose a load-aware channel selection algorithm called LCS that enhances the channel switching algerian used in MCR protocol. In LCS, channel of a node is assigned based on collected information about queue length of neighbors. Moreover this paper evaluates the performance of in by using simulation test and testbed demonstration. Test results show that the MCR with LCS outperforms the naive MCR.

THE CLAMP MODE FORWARD ZERO-VOLTAGE-SWITCHING MULTI-RESONANT-CONVERTER (CLAMP MODE에서 동작하는 ZVS-MRC FORWARD 콘버어터에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hee-Jun;Simun, Misri
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1991.11a
    • /
    • pp.210-213
    • /
    • 1991
  • The clamp mode Zero-Volatge-Switched Multi-Resonant-Converter(ZVS-MRC) is proposed. In the converter, the performance of the conventional ZVS-MRC is improved by clamping the drain-to-source voltage of the power switch using a soft switching nondissipative active clamp network. The analysis for each stage of the converter operation modes is presented and is verified by experiments.

  • PDF

An Efficient Handover Mechanism Using the General Switch Management Protocol on a Multi-Protocol Label Switching Network

  • Choi, Seong-Gon;Kang, Hyun-Joo;Choi, Jun-Kyun
    • ETRI Journal
    • /
    • v.25 no.5
    • /
    • pp.369-378
    • /
    • 2003
  • Using the general switch management protocol on a multi-protocol label switching network, we present an efficient method for handling handovers. The proposed method directly changes an established path into a new path for supporting a handover. Our investigation reveals the effects of the proposed scheme and demonstrates that this method significantly reduces signaling costs and delays.

  • PDF

New Double-Connected Multi-Step Inverter for SVC (SVC를 위한 새로운 이중접속방식의 멀티스텝 인버터)

  • 최세완;양승욱;김기용
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 1999.07a
    • /
    • pp.460-463
    • /
    • 1999
  • A new multi-step voltage source inverter is proposed in this paper. The proposed scheme is composed of the double-connected 12-step inverter with an auxiliary circuit. The auxiliary circuit includes two voltage dividing capacitors, two switching devices and a low KVA autotransformer. The resultant system is shown to be a 24-step inverter suitable for large scale SVC applications in which the PWM method can not be employed. The design parameters are derived from the analysis of voltages and currents by means of switching functions. The simulation results verify the proposed concept.

  • PDF

Some Properties of Heterogeneous Multi-server Systems with the Switching Rules

  • Ahn, Yunkee
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
    • /
    • v.4 no.1
    • /
    • pp.41-51
    • /
    • 1979
  • The Classical multi-server heterogeneous queuing system can be more generalized by using the concept of the switching rules. The descriptions of these systems, the relations among the state probebilities at the various points of interest, and comparisons with the single-server system will be presented. Instead of using the imbedded markov chain we set up the simultaneous equations for the state probabilites by the supplementary variable method.

  • PDF