• Title/Summary/Keyword: Multi-Stage

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A Design Procedure for a Multi-Stage Axial Compressor Using the Stage-Stacking Method (단축적방법을 이용한 다단 축류압축기의 설계)

  • 강동진
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.1598-1603
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    • 1994
  • A preliminary design procedure for a multi-stage axial compressor is developed, which is based on the stage-stacking method. It determines the flow coefficient which gives rise to the design conditions required such as pressure ratio, mass flow rate and rotational speed for a given specific mass flow rate at inlet to a compressor. With this flow coefficient, blade radii, every stage and compressor performance characterics such as stage pressure ratio, adiabatic efficiency etc. are calculated by stacking each stage performance characteristics. It is shown that there is an optimum number of stage which results in the maximum of compressor overall efficiency for a given specific mass flow rate at inlet to a compressor. A test design was tried for three different geometric design constraints, and comparison with a previous study shows that present procedure could be used reliably in determining the number of compressor stage in preliminary design stage.

Computational Efficiency of Resamplers in Multi-Stage Structure (재표본화에서 다단계 구현의 계산 효율성)

  • Kim Rin-Chul
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.11 no.1 s.30
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    • pp.138-141
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    • 2006
  • This paper evaluates the computational efficiency of sample-rate converters with rational factors in multi-stage structure in terms of memory requirement and multiplications per second. We describe resolution preserving and mutual prime conditions, and then present a method for designing the converter from which optimal rational-valued conversion factors for each stage can be yielded directly. As an example, we show an implementation of the 44.1-to-48KHz sample-rate converter in 2-stage structure.

Design Method for Multi-Stage Gear Drive (다단 치차장치의 설계법)

  • 정태형
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.470-475
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    • 1999
  • Recently as the application of gear drive increases in high-speed and high-loading, the concern of designing multi-stage gear drive is being risen. Until now however, the research of gear drive is focused on single-stage gear drive and the design depends on experiences and know-how of designer and is carried out by trial and error. This research automated the basic design and the configuration design for two and three-stage gear drives which consist of cylindrical gears. In basic design, design is executed with two design processes, which minimize the overall volume of gear, and whose results are compared each other. In configuration design, the positions of gears are determined to minimize the volume of gearbox using the result of basic design and simulated annealing algorithm.

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New Multi-Stage Blind Clustering Equalizers for QAM Demodulation (QAM 복조용 새로운 다단계 자력복구 군집형 채널등화기)

  • Hwang, Yu-Mo;Lee, Jung-Hyeon;Song, Jin-Ho
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.49 no.5
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    • pp.269-277
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    • 2000
  • We propose two new types multi-stage blind clustering equalizers for QAM demoulation, which are called a complex classification algorithm(CCA) and a radial basis function algorithm(RBFA). The CCA uses a clustering technique based on the joint gaussian probability function and computes separately the real part and imaginary part for simple implementation as well as less computation. In order to improve the performance of CCA, the Dual-Mode CCA(DMCCA) incorporates the CCA tap-updating mode with the decision-directed(DD) mode. The RBFA reduces the number of cluster centers through three steps using the classification technique of RBF and then updates the equalizer taps for QAM demodulation. Test results on 16-QAM confirm that the proposed algorithms perform better the conventional multi-state equalizers in the senses of SER and MSE under multi-path fading channel.

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A multi-modal neural network using Chebyschev polynomials

  • Ikuo Yoshihara;Tomoyuki Nakagawa;Moritoshi Yasunaga;Abe, Ken-ichi
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.250-253
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents a multi-modal neural network composed of a preprocessing module and a multi-layer neural network module in order to enhance the nonlinear characteristics of neural network. The former module is based on spectral method using Chebyschev polynomials and transforms input data into spectra. The latter module identifies the system using the spectra generated by the preprocessing module. The omnibus numerical experiments show that the method is applicable to many a nonlinear dynamic system in the real world, and that preprocessing using Chebyschev polynomials reduces the number of neurons required for the multi-layer neural network.

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Vibration Analysis of a Nano Imprinting Stage Using CAE (CAE를 이용한 나노 임프린팅 스테이지의 진동 해석)

  • Lee, Kang-Wook;Lee, Jae-Woo;Lee, Sung-Hoon;Lim, Si-Hhyung;Jung, Jae-Il;Yim, Hong-Jae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.579-584
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    • 2008
  • A nano-imprinting stage has been widely used in various fields of nanotechnology. In this study, an analysis method of a nano-imprinting stage machine using FEM and flexible multi-body vibration has been presented. The simulation using CAE for the imprinting machine is to analyze vibration characteristics of 3-axis nano-imprinting stage and 4-axis nano-imprinting stage. Structural components such as the upper plate have been modeled with finite elements to analyze flexibility effects during the precision stage motion. In this paper flexible multi-body dynamic simulation is executed to support robust design of the precision stage mechanism.

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Effective Performance Prediction of Axial Flow Compressors Using a Modified Stage-Stacking Method (단축적법의 개선에 의한 축류압축기의 효과적인 성능예측)

  • Song, Tae-Won;Kim, Jae-Hwan;Kim, Tong-Seop;Ro, Sung-Tack
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.24 no.8
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    • pp.1077-1084
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    • 2000
  • In this work, a modified stage-stacking method for the performance prediction of multi-stage axial flow compressors is proposed. The method is based on a simultaneous calculation of all interstage variables (temperature, pressure, flow velocity) instead of the conventional sequential stage-by-stage scheme. The method is also very useful in simulating the effect of changing angles of the inlet guide vane and stator vanes on the compressor operating characteristics. Generalized stage performance curves are used in presenting the performance characteristics of each stage. General assumptions enable determination of flow path data and stage design performance. Performance of various real compressors is predicted and comparison between prediction and field data validates the usefulness of the present method.

Performance Analysis on the Multi Stage Reheater Regeneration Cycle for Ocean Geothermal Power Generation (해양지열발전용 다단재열재생사이클 성능해석)

  • Lee, Ho Saeng;Cha, Sang Won;Jung, Young Kwon;Kim, Hyeon Ju
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Marine Environment & Energy
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.116-121
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    • 2014
  • In order to study the improvement of the multi stage regeneration cycles, muti-stage processes were applied to the cycles, respectively or together. The kinds of the cycles are multi stage reheater cycle (MS) and multi stage reheater regeneration cycle (MSR). Working fluid used was R134a and R245fa. Temperature of the heat source was $65^{\circ}C$, $75^{\circ}C$, and $85^{\circ}C$, and temperature of the heat sink was $5^{\circ}C$. Optimization simulation was conducted for improving the gross power and efficiency with multi stage reheater regeneration cycle for ocean thermal energy conversion(OTEC) with changing of a heat source, kind of the working fluid, and type of the cycle. Performance analysis of the various components was simulated by using the Aspen HYSYS for analysis of the thermodynamic cycle. R245fa shows better performance than R134a. This paper showed the most suitable working fluid with changing of a heat source and the kinds of working cycle. Compared to each other, MS showed better performance at gross power and MSR showed higher cycle efficiency.

A Decomposition Method for the Multi-stage Dynamic Location Problem

  • Kahng, Hyun-Kon
    • Management Science and Financial Engineering
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.21-37
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    • 1995
  • This paper suggests a procedure of decomposing a multi-stage dynamic location problem into stages with respect stage. The problem can be formulated as a mixed integer programming problem, which is difficult to be solved directly. We perform a series of transformations in order to divide the problem into stages. In the process, the assumption of PSO (production-system-only) plays a critical role. The resulting subproblem becomes a typical single-stage dynamic location problem, whose efficient algorithms have been developed efficiently. An extension of this study is to find a method to integrate the solutions of subproblems for a final solution of the problem.

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