• Title/Summary/Keyword: Moving image

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A Study on the space analysis algorithm for 3D TV image conversion (TV영상의 3차원 변환을 위한 공간분석 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • 신강호;김계국
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.121-126
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    • 2002
  • The stereoscopic image is that we can see it closer than a real thing compared to 2D image, and it has influence on human's vision information because it is more natural method to feel connections between the spaces of the image and himself. There are several method convert from 2d image to 3d image. But, in this paper, we are propose the image separate algorithm of continuous input system through a spatial analysis, not be done with 2D still image. Additionally, we will adapt to the moving vector which has been used in MPEG. In this experiment, we obtained the effect of 3D image.

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A Study on the application of Moving Typography through the analysis of Opening Credit (오프닝 크레딧 분석을 통한 무빙 타이포그래피 활용에 관한 연구)

  • 조규명;김태원
    • Archives of design research
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.117-126
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    • 1999
  • The purpose of this thesis is to research the applicatuion of moving typography whcih was analyzed and introduced in Opening Credit of Movies. There are four proposals to apply this plan which was derived from the movement of image transmission and enlargement of the main part. First; By providing a motion to a keyword from a text-based screen, it can enhance the importance of the main part. Second; Use a differentiated CUI (Character User Interface) as a button in order to form the flow data in data sort. Third; The meaining of unknown letters can be conveyed by adding a motion to letter. Fourth; The conveyance of meaning and the visual image transmission method can be used.

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Motion-Based Background Subtraction without Geometric Computation in Dynamic Scenes

  • Kawamoto, Kazuhiko;Imiya, Atsushi;Hirota, Kaoru
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2003.09a
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    • pp.559-562
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    • 2003
  • A motion-based background subtraction method without geometric computation is proposed, allowing that the camera is moving parallel to the ground plane with uniform velocity. The proposed method subtracts the background region from a given image by evaluating the difference between calculated and model Hows. This approach is insensitive to small errors of calculated optical flows. Furthermore, in order to tackle the significant errors, a strategy for incorporating a set of optical flows calculated over different frame intervals is presented. An experiment with two real image sequences, in which a static box or a moving toy car appears, to evaluate the performance in terms of accuracy under varying thresholds using a receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve. The ROC curves show, in the best case, the figure-ground segmentation is done at 17.8 % in false positive fraction (FPF) and 71.3% in true positive fraction (TPF) for the static-object scene and also at 14.8% in FPF and 72.4% In TPF for the moving-object scene, regardless if the calculated optical flows contain significant errors of calculation.

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A System to Recognize Position of Moving Vehicle based on Images (영상을 이용한 차량의 주행 위치 측정 시스템)

  • Kim, Jin-Deog;Moon, Hye-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.15 no.12
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    • pp.2619-2625
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    • 2011
  • The GPS technique widely used recently in car navigation system has two problems that are unavailability in urban canyons and inherent positional error rate. The one has been studied and solved in many literatures. However, the other still leads to incorrect locational information in some area, especially parallel roads. This paper proposes and implements a system to recognize lane of moving vehicle based on images obtained from in-vehicle networks or other devices. The proposed system utilizes a real-time image matching algorithm which determines the direction of moving vehicle in parallel section of road. It also employs a method for accuracy improvement. The results obtained from experimental test on real-time navigation show that the proposed systems works well and the accuracy increases.

Intelligent Hexapod Mobile Robot using Image Processing and Sensor Fusion (영상처리와 센서융합을 활용한 지능형 6족 이동 로봇)

  • Lee, Sang-Mu;Kim, Sang-Hoon
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.365-371
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    • 2009
  • A intelligent mobile hexapod robot with various types of sensors and wireless camera is introduced. We show this mobile robot can detect objects well by combining the results of active sensors and image processing algorithm. First, to detect objects, active sensors such as infrared rays sensors and supersonic waves sensors are employed together and calculates the distance in real time between the object and the robot using sensor's output. The difference between the measured value and calculated value is less than 5%. This paper suggests effective visual detecting system for moving objects with specified color and motion information. The proposed method includes the object extraction and definition process which uses color transformation and AWUPC computation to decide the existence of moving object. We add weighing values to each results from sensors and the camera. Final results are combined to only one value which represents the probability of an object in the limited distance. Sensor fusion technique improves the detection rate at least 7% higher than the technique using individual sensor.

Tracking a Moving Object Using an Active Contour Model Based on a Frame Difference Map (차 영상 맵 기반의 능동 윤곽선 모델을 이용한 이동 물체 추적)

  • 이부환;김도종;최일;전기준
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.41 no.5
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    • pp.153-163
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents a video tracking method for a deformable moving object using an active contour model in the image sequences. It is quite important to decide the local convergence directions of the contour points for correctly extracting the boundary of the moving object with deformable shape. For this purpose, an energy function for the active contour model is newly proposed by adding a directional energy term using a frame difference map to tile Greedy algorithm. In addition, an updating rule of tile frame difference map is developed to encourage the stable convergence of the contour points. Experimental results on a set of synthetic and real image sequences showed that the proposed method can fully track the deformable object while extracting the boundary of the object elaborately in every frame.

Digital shortshort Moving-Image for DMB (DMB 전용 콘텐츠로서의 디지털 초단편 영상)

  • Bae, Sang-Joon
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.401-413
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    • 2007
  • The birth of a new mobile medium of communication In 2005, the DMB (Digital Multimedia Broadcasting), was celebrated for the mobile and asynchronous personal medium. But now, the most film- & video-channels of this epoch-making medium of communication combine with the rebroadcasting of long play film for cinema oder TV series. The purpose of this study is thus to point out the disharmony between new mobile medium and the old, recycled contents and to propose as an alternative content the digital shortshort moving images.

Visual Servoing of Robotic Manipulators for Moving Objects (동적 물체에 대한 로봇 매니퓰레이터의 Visual Servoing)

  • Sim, Kwee-Bo;Oh, Seung-Wook
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.33B no.1
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    • pp.15-24
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    • 1996
  • This paper presents a new method for visual servoing to control the pose(position and orientation) of the robotic manipulators for grasping the 3-D moving object whose initial pose and moving informations are unknown by using the stereo camera. The stereo camera is mounted on the end-effector of robotic manipulator. In order to track the current pose of robotic manipulator to the desired pose, we use the image Jacobian, which is described by the differential transform, relating the change in image feature point to the change in the object's pose with respect to the camera. In this paper the simple PD controller is adopted for the robotic manipulator to track the desired pose. Finally, the effectiveness of the proposed method is confirmed by some computer simulations.

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Crane Monitoring System for Moving Objects in Safety Lines (크레인 안전선 접근 이동 물체 감시 시스템)

  • Chong, Ui-Pil
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.237-241
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    • 2011
  • Stable operation of an industry crane becomes more important as current industry facilities become larger and operate at higher speeds. This paper proposes implementing a system for monitoring moving objects within safety lines of an industry crane by camera. The cost of implementing such a system is low, since it requires only a webcam and notebook computer. The detection algorithm of moving objects uses the feature extraction method by image differential histograms. The proposed system is robust to variations in the weather and environment. The area of the inside safety lines is considered and shadow removal algorithm is used for good performance of the system. The system is valuable for practical applications in the industry.

Estimation of Person Height and 3D Location using Stereo Tracking System (스테레오 추적 시스템을 이용한 보행자 높이 및 3차원 위치 추정 기법)

  • Ko, Jung Hwan;Ahn, Sung Soo
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.95-104
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, an estimation of person height and 3D location of a moving person by using the pan/tilt-embedded stereo tracking system is suggested and implemented. In the proposed system, face coordinates of a target person is detected from the sequential input stereo image pairs by using the YCbCr color model and phase-type correlation methods and then, using this data as well as the geometric information of the stereo tracking system, distance to the target from the stereo camera and 3-dimensional location information of a target person are extracted. Basing on these extracted data the pan/tilt system embedded in the stereo camera is controlled to adaptively track a moving person and as a result, moving trajectory of a target person can be obtained. From some experiments using 780 frames of the sequential stereo image pairs, it is analyzed that standard deviation of the position displacement of the target in the horizontal and vertical directions after tracking is kept to be very low value of 1.5, 0.42 for 780 frames on average, and error ratio between the measured and computed 3D coordinate values of the target is also kept to be very low value of 0.5% on average. These good experimental results suggest a possibility of implementation of a new stereo target tracking system having a high degree of accuracy and a very fast response time with this proposed algorithm.