• Title/Summary/Keyword: Movable System

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Thermal Performance Evaluation of Movable Insulation System in Apartments (공동주택 발코니창에 설치된 가동단열 시스템의 열성능 평가)

  • Yoon, Jong-Ho;Kim, Byoung-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.28 no.5
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    • pp.28-35
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    • 2008
  • The aim of this study was to analysis the Heating/cooling performance of movable insulation system built in apartments. The process of this study is as follows: 1) Test-cells of movable insulation are designed through the investigation of previous paper and work. The type of the movable insulation used in test-cell is low emissivity(5%) insulation, measured for heating season and the thermal effects are analyzed. 2) The simulation program(Design Builder) was used in energy performance analysis. the reference model of simulation was made up to analysis energy performance on movable insulation system. 3) Selected reference model(Floors:15, Area of Unit:115.5$m^2$) for heating/cooling energy analysis, Energy performance simulation with various variants, such as slate angle of movable insulation(5$^{\circ}$, 30$^{\circ}$, 50$^{\circ}$) and position of movable insulation. Consequently, When movable insulation system is equipped with balcony window of Apartment, Annual heating energy of reference model was cut down at the average of 5.4kWh/$m^2$ or 4.6% of heating/cooling energy.

A harmonic movable tooth drive system integrated with shape memory alloys

  • Xu, Lizhong;Cai, Zongxing;He, Xiaodong
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.319-327
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    • 2019
  • Continuous rotating SMA actuators require motion conversion mechanisms, so their structure is relatively complex and difficult to realize the miniaturization. Here, a new type of continuous rotating actuator driven by SMA is proposed. It combines the movable tooth drive with SMA drive. The structure and working principle of the integrated movable tooth drive system is introduced. The equations of temperature, stress and strain of memory alloy wires, and the output torque of drive system are given. Using these equations, the temperature, the output forces of the SMA wires, and output torque of the drive system are studied. Results show that the compact drive system could give large output torque. To obtain large output torque plus small fluctuation, large eccentricity and small diameter of the SMA wire should be taken. Combined application of ventilation cooling and high current can increase the rotary speed of the drive system.

Development of a Bracing System Preventing Falling Down of Movable Scaffoldings in Temporary works (가설공사의 이동식 비계 전도방지 버팀대 개발)

  • Jang, Myung-Houn
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.31-33
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    • 2012
  • Movable scaffolding has been used to work in high places. The scaffolding is economical and convenient to move to other places, but it has the risk of falling down. This paper proposes a fixed bracing system to prevent the falling down of a movable scaffolding, and evaluates its usability by making a small-sized model. Further studies of structural stability, safety, and economical efficiency is necessary to use the system practically.

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A Study on the Development and Application of Movable Partition Components for Facilitating of Long-life Housing (장수명 주택의 활성화를 위한 가동칸막이벽체 개발현황 연구)

  • Lee, Sung-Ok;Kim, Soo-Am
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.91-98
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study is to develop the feasibility of movable partition wall components that are able to correspond changes of structure system and spatial configuration by the needs of residents for the activation of long-life housing. The key element of various movable partition wall components, a movable partition wall, was analyzed for problems through both as-is analysis and field installation in Korea and Japan, and then its feasibility was verified. The movable partition wall can break the uniformity of a fixed one, can integrate and separate limited space by changes in the demands of residents, can be easy to separate, and can be independent. The development of the movable partition wall is important for the realization of diverse residential space, ease of remodeling, environment adaptation, promotion of modularization, etc. It is comprised of surfacing materials, core materials, structural materials, and movable parts. The domestic movable partition wall was verified regarding the feasibility of an apartment house through on-site inspections and sound insulation tests by KOHP21, KICT. In conclusion, the construction of long-life housing that has sustainable values in the use of housing is nationally an important assignment, so as to secure good housing stock.

Numerical study of a new constructive sequence for movable scaffolding system (MSS) application

  • Teran, Jose Ramon Diaz de;Haach, Vladimir Guilherme;Turmo, Jose;Jorquera, Juan Jose
    • Advances in concrete construction
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.173-194
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    • 2016
  • This paper consists in a study of a new contructive sequence of road viaducts with Movable Scaffolding System (MSS) using numerical tools based on finite element method (FEM). Traditional and new sequences are being used in Spain to build viaducts with MSS. The new sequence permits an easier construction of one span per week but implies some other issues related to the need of two prestressing stages per span. In order to improve the efficiency of the new sequence by reducing the number of prestressing stages per span, two solutions are suggested in this study. Results show that the best solution is to introduce the 100% of the prestressing force at the self-supporting core in order to improve the road viaduct construction with movable scaffolding system by reducing execution time without increasing economic costs.

Preliminary Design of Movable Air-Turbo Ramjet Engine Intake

  • Lee, Kyung-Jae;Kang, Sang-Hun;Lee, Yang-Ji;Yang, Soo-Seok;Lee, Dae-Sung;Kwak, Jae-Su
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.03a
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    • pp.480-485
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    • 2008
  • In this study, two types of ramjet intake were designed for the flight condition of Mach number 2 and 5 and numerical analysis was performed. In order to widen the flight envelope range(Mach number $2{\sim}6$), movable intake concept was applied. The central body was designed so that the capture area ratio which is one of most important factors of ramjet intake design could be adjusted. And various types of cowl and movable insert part of shell were designed in order to control throat area which could increase total pressure recovery. The numerical results showed that the designed ramjet intake could be applied in various flights Mach number.

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A Study on Development of Movable Mariculture System by Use of Deep Sea Water (I) (해양심층수 이용형 이동식 해상양식시스템 개발 (I))

  • Kim, Hyeon-Ju;Jung, Dong-Ho;Choi, Hark-Sun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.329-332
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    • 2003
  • Aquaculture have been important role to supply food resources for mankind. However, competitive power of domestic mariculture industry was declined due to increase of labor and feed expenditures, and quantity import of low-priced livefishes from the developing underdeveloped nations in North and South East Asia. Mass production and quality enhancement can be pointed out to overcome such an industrial environment in this decade. To meet these requirement, movable mariculture base remodeling feasible vessel of chemical tanker or crude oil carrier has been proposed for more advanced mariculture management system by using deep seawater from about 200m which is sustainablely clean, nutrient-rich and cold seawater. Deep seawater can be applied for control of seawater temperature for mariculture base and cultivation phytoplankton and seaweed as feed. Besides mariculture, strategic marketing can be implemented by raw water and ice of deep seawater. Feasibility of applying deep seawater was considered after evaluating general movable mariculture base and management system.

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A Study on Flexibility of Movable Exhibition through Biomimicry Notion (바이오미미크리 개념을 통한 이동식 전시의 가변성에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Yong-Jin;Yoon, Sang-Young;Cho, Kyoung-Young
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.78-86
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    • 2011
  • The world is suffered from severe environmental problems such as climate change and global warming due to radical industrialization after the Industrial Revolution. With advancement of science and information technologies, national borders have become meaningless. In this global trend, movable exhibition shall be supposed to pursue "Local in Global." Thus, movable exhibition should get involved in an effort to find a cultural identity in the globalization and to better our position among the various cultures. As an alternative, movable exhibition can be established by combining biomimicry, which is biomimicry of life by imitating biological system, with Flexibility of movable space. By providing a hint to environmental problems and cultural uncertainty, this alternative will generate an advanced exhibition trend that is more environmental-friendly and more efficient. As a cumulative concept created by the nature for 3.8 billion years, biomimicry has evolved a lot more than the modern science. By catching this point, "A study on flexibility of movable exhibition through biomimicry notion" is providing a revolutionary paradigm stepping beyond the current exhibition trend, which pursues coexistence of human beings and the nature and, at the same time, introduces our culture.

A Study on the Dry CVT with Movable Flange of Ball Type (볼 형태의 가동플랜지를 갖는 건식 무단변속기에 대한 연구)

  • Kwon, Young-Woong;Choi, Sang-Soo
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.85-90
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    • 2013
  • Dry CVT consists of a driving pulley and a driven pulley joined by rubber V-belt. Each pulley consists of a fixed flange and a movable flange. The movable flange moves toward a fixed flange under the actuation of a centrifugal roller, as the driving pulley speed increases. The important claim which have an influence on the performance of the Dry CVT is the wear of the centrifugal roller. In this study ball type is proposed instead of roller type of movable flange to resolve the claim. Simulation is carried out for new model to verificate performance, experiments are carried out for new model to evaluate performances.

Study on the Improved Measurement of Piston Assembly Friction Force in an IDI Diesel Engine (간접 분사식 디젤기관 피스톤 결합체 마찰력 측정 장치의 개선 및 마찰력 측정)

  • Cho, S.W.;Kim, S.S.
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.77-85
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    • 1995
  • Among mechanical friction losses in an engine, the piston assembly and cylinder components accounts for the majority of the losses. The movable bore technique has been developed and turned out to be the most reliable technique in measuring the instantaneous friction of piston assembly. The weakness of this system, however, was the presence of the protruded top of movable bore necessary for pressure balancing. Because of the protruded part the piston could not be taken out without disassembling the crankshaft. Present study was carried out with a system of removable top of the movable bore so that it was possible to make frequent piston removals. The effects from engine speed, oil viscosity, engine load and elastic contact pressure of piston rings on the frictional characteristics have been evaluated with the improved equipment. Also, frictions of each member of piston assembly were measured.

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