• 제목/요약/키워드: Morphology characteristic

검색결과 333건 처리시간 0.025초

급성 폐혈증형 돼지단독예에서 분리한 Erysipelothrix rhusiopathiae의 생화학적 특성 및 약제감수성 (Biochemical properties and antimicrobial drug susceptibility of Erysipelothrix rhusiopathiae isolated from the cases of acute septicemic swine erysipelas)

  • 백영숙;조길재;김봉환
    • 대한수의학회지
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    • 제30권4호
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    • pp.413-420
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    • 1990
  • The present study was conducted to investigate biochemical properties and antimicrobial drug susceptibilities of 47 strains of E rhusiopathiae isolated from the cases of acute septicemic swine erysipelas in Youngnam and Kyunggi provinces during the period from June 1988 to December 1989. The isolants were identified as E rhusiopathiae on the basis of cellular and colonial morphology, and characteristic reactions in some biochemical tests. All the organisms produced hydrogen sulfide in triple sugar iron agar and showed the characteristic "pipe cleaner" type of growth in gelatin stab cultures. The majority of biochemical and cultural properties of E rhusiopathiae isolated from pigs affected with acute erysipelas were identical to those of the reference strains employed. All the isolates were highly susceptible to penicillin G, ampicillin, erythromycin (MIC:0.025~0.39IU or ${\mu}g/ml$), and moderately susceptible to oleandomycin, oxytetracycline, chloramphenicol(MIC:$0.78{\sim}25{\mu}g/ml$). Kanamycin and sulfadimethoxine showed no activity against the isolates(MIC:>$400{\mu}g/ml$). The MICs of dihydrostreptomycin presented two distribution peaks; of 47 strains, 5(10.6%) were resistant to dihydrostreptomycin (MIC:$400{\mu}g/ml$), while the majority of them were susceptible to the drug.

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수성 폴리머 도료를 이용한 초음파 스프레이 공정으로 형성된 폴리머 절연층 미세구조 특성 (Morphology Characteristics of Insulating Laser based on Aqueous Polymer Resin Fabricated by Ultrasonic Spray Coating Process)

  • 유정모;박채원;엄현진
    • 한국표면공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국표면공학회 2016년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.136-136
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    • 2016
  • Commonly used oil-based polymer resin has environmental and safety issues. Many researches for replacing the harmful solvent-borne resins to water-borne resins have been investigated to purify harmful environmental resources and follow the export and import of hazardous materials regulations. In this research, ultrasonic spray coatings of aqueous polymer resin were studied to fabricate thin insulating layer (${\sim}{\mu}m$) on the rectangular copper wire. It needs to have appropriate wettability between resin and substrate during the ultrasonic spray coating process to coat aqueous polymer uniformly. Furthermore, stabilities of coating solution and fabricating process are required to form thin insulating layer on the substrate. In here, physical characteristics such as viscosity of 6 types of commercial polymer dispersions and emersions were analyzed to confirm compatibility for ultrasonic spray coating process. These resins were dissolved in isopropyl alcohol, used for true solvent, and were diluted with ethanol, utilized for diluent. Also, solubilities, dispersion characteristics, and viscosities of these diluted polymer resin solutions were confirmed. Dispersion characteristic and viscosity of coating solution affects jetting of ultrasonic spray coating and these jetting characteristics influence morphologies of insulating layer. In conclusion, we have known that aqueous polymer solution should have outstanding dispersion characteristic and certain range of viscosity to fabricate thin polymer insulating layer uniformly with ultrasonic spray coating.

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충격보강제가 보강된 PPS (polyphenylene sulfide)/MWCNT (multi-walled carbon nanotube) 나노복합체의 물성연구 (Properties of impact modifier reinforced PPS/MWCNT Nanocomposite)

  • 박지수;김승범;남병욱
    • 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.75-80
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    • 2012
  • Polymer composites which have electrical properties have been studied in various industries. The Multi-walled carbon nanotube (MWCNT) are thought to be reinforcements for polymers because of their high aspect ratio and specially mechanical, thermal and electrical properties. We introduced MWCNT and impact modifier in order to improve thermal and mechanical properties of Polyphenylene sulfide (PPS) and give electric characteristic to PPS. The thermal properties were investigated by Differential scanning calorimeter (DSC) and Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA). The morphology, mechanical properties and electrical characteristic were performed by Field emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM), Izod impact tester and surface resistance meter. As a result, we could find that the PPS/MWCNT composites have high conductivity and good mechanical properties than neat PPS resin.

Chandra Archival Survey of Galaxy Clusters: Surface Photometry of Diffuse X-ray Emission

  • 김은혁;김민선
    • 천문학회보
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    • 제37권2호
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    • pp.77.2-77.2
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    • 2012
  • We have studied the physical properties of X-ray point sources in galaxy clusters for years based on the archival observations using the most sophisticated space X-ray observatory, Chandra X-ray Observatory. Because the ultimate goal of the study is comparing the physical properties of X-ray point sources found in galaxy clusters to those in X-ray blank fields; blank fields are the regions in the sky where any noticeable cosmic diffuse X-ray emission is not observed, an important key issue regarding this study is picking out the point sources related with galaxy clusters. However we do not have red-shift information of all the X-ray point sources. Therefore as a first order approximation we will consider the point sources with smaller projected cluster-centric distance than the adopted size of galaxy clusters. As a first step of this study we perform X-ray surface photometry of ~600 galaxy clusters based on ~800 Chandra ACIS observations. We carefully investigate the radial structures of diffuse X-ray emission in 3 different energy bands. Based on the highly accurate surface photometry we determine the characteristic size of diffuse X-ray emission (i.e., the boundary of X-ray emission). We also investigate the cosmological evolution of this characteristic size of galaxy clusters. General discussion regarding the two dimensional morphology of galaxy clusters will be presented.

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Solderable 이방성 도전성 접착제를 이용한 마이크로 접합 프로세스 (Micro Joining Process Using Solderable Anisotropic Conductive Adhesive)

  • 임병승;전성호;송용;김연희;김주헌;김종민
    • 대한용접접합학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한용접접합학회 2009년 추계학술발표대회
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    • pp.73-73
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    • 2009
  • In this sutdy, a new class ACA(Anisotropic Conductive Adhesive) with low-melting-point alloy(LMPA) and self-organized interconnection method were developed. This developed self-organized interconnection method are achieved by the flow, melting, coalescence and wetting characteristics of the LMPA fillers in ACA. In order to observe self-interconnection characteristic, the QFP($14{\times}14{\times}2.7mm$ size and 1mm lead pitch) was used. Thermal characteristic of the ACA and temperature-dependant viscosity characteristics of the polymer were observed by differential scanning calorimetry(DSC) and torsional parallel rheometer, respectively. A electrical and mechanical characteristics of QFP bonding were measured using multimeter and pull tester, respectively. Wetting and coalescence characteristics of LMPA filler particles and morphology of conduction path were observed by microfocus X-ray inspection systems and cross-sectional optical microscope. As a result, the developed self-organized interconnection method has a good electrical characteristic($2.41m{\Omega}$) and bonding strength(17.19N) by metallurgical interconnection of molten solder particles in ACA.

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한라고들빼기 (Lactuca hallaisanensis H. Lév.)의 분류학적 재고 (Taxonomic reconsideration of Lactuca hallaisanensis H. Lév.)

  • 박재홍;김영옥;최경
    • 식물분류학회지
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    • 제31권4호
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    • pp.311-319
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    • 2001
  • 제주도의 고유종인 한라고들빼기 (Lactuca hallaisanensis H. $L{\acute{e}}v$.)의 분류학적 위치를 밝히기 위하여 과피의 해부학적 형질 및 염색체 형질을 조사하였다. 한라고들빼기의 과피의 종단면의 해부학적 형질은 가장 중앙에는 배가 차지하고, 나선무늬로 비후된 종피로 둘러싸여 있었다. 과피는 늑부(costa)와 늑부간(intercosta)으로 구성되어졌고, 늑부의 수는 10-11개 정도이었다. 늑부는 인피상섬유(libriform fibre)가 거의 대부분을 차지하며, 섬유상보강조직(fibre-sclereid)은 1-2열의 세포층을 이루었다. 본 연구결과 체세포 염색체수는 2n=10, 염색체 기본수가 X=5이었다. 염색체의 전체 길이는 $23.3{\mu}m$이었고, 각 염색체의 크기는 $1.9{\mu}m-2.9{\mu}m$이었으며, 기본 핵형은 3sm+2st이었고, 1번 염색체에 2차 응축을 가졌다. 과피의 해부학적 형질 및 핵형학적 형질을 비교하면 한라고들빼기는 상치속보다는 긴갯고들빼기속과 대부분의 형질을 공유하는 것으로 밝혀졌다. 그러므로, 한라고들빼기의 학명은 상치속(Lactuca)보다는 긴갯고들빼기속(Crepidiastrum)으로 전속하여야만 한다.

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SAR 위성 영상을 이용한 수계탐지의 최적 머신러닝 밴드 조합 연구 (Selection of Optimal Band Combination for Machine Learning-based Water Body Extraction using SAR Satellite Images)

  • 전현균;김덕진;김준우;수레시 크리쉬난;김재언;김택인;정승환
    • 한국지리정보학회지
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.120-131
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    • 2020
  • 인공위성 영상을 기반으로 한 기계판독(machine interpretation) 원격탐사 수계 탐지는 효율적인 수자원 관리, 가뭄 탐지, 홍수 모니터링 등에 큰 도움이 된다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 머신러닝을 기반으로 한 SAR 위성 영상 기반 수계 탐지를 시행하였다. 그러나 SAR 위성 영상만을 사용하였을 경우 음영 효과 또는 도로 등의 수계와 비슷한 산란특성을 가지는 물체로 인하여 비수계가 수계로 오탐지 될 수 있다. 이러한 오탐지를 줄이기 위하여 목포 지역을 촬영한 Cosmo-SkyMed SAR 위성 영상에 모폴로지(Morphology)의 open 연산을 거친 밴드와 DEM(수치표고모델) 밴드, Curvature(곡률) 밴드를 조합하여 중첩한 8가지 경우에 대하여 의미 분할 기법 머신러닝 모델을 학습시켰다. 8가지 머신러닝 모델에 대한 최종 테스트 결과인 Global Accuracy를 구하였으며, 목포 지역의 토지피복지도와의 일치율 역시 비교하였다. 그 결과 SAR 위성 영상과 모폴로지 open 필터를 적용한 밴드, DEM 밴드, Curvature 밴드를 모두 사용한 경우가 Global Accuracy뿐만 아니라 토지피복지도와의 일치율 역시 가장 높음을 확인할 수 있었다. 이때 Global Accuracy는 95.07%였으며, 토지피복지도와의 일치율은 89.93%로 나타났다.

금강유역에서 채집한 Planorbidae의 분류학적 연구 (Classification of Planorbidae collected from Geum River basin)

  • 이종환;송인식
    • Parasites, Hosts and Diseases
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.118-124
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    • 1983
  • The distribution, external morphology, radula, chromosome numbers of Planorbidae snails were studied. 1. The specimens were collected at four stations in Nonsangun, Kongjugun, and Daedukgun which are located around Geum river. Three genera and three species of Planorbidae, Hippeutis cantorir Segmentina hemisphaerula and Gyraulus cenvexiusculus, were collected. H. cantori was the most abundant species among the three species. G. convexiusculus was the least abundant one. 2. Each species could be identified on the basis of its external characteristic, since the periphery of each species has a peculiar shape. H. cantori was the largest one among the three species. 3. The radula formula of each species was very similar to other species. The size of radula was proportional to the size of shell. The radula formulae of H. cantori, S. hemisphaerula, and G. convexiusculus were 29 : 1 : 29, 23 : 1 : 23, and 16 : 1 : 16 respectively. The difference of radula formula could be found in the total numbers of laternal and marginal teeth. 4. The haploid chromosome number of H. cantori was eighteen (n=18), S. hemisphaerula and G. convesiusculus were assumed to be same in their chromosome numbers (n: 18).

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Taxonomic Notes on Acrosorium Dabellatum and A. venulosum (Delesseriaceae, Rhodophyta) in Korea

  • Kim Young Sik;Choi Han Gil;Nam Ki Wan
    • Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.93-97
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    • 2001
  • Morphological features of the two Korean Acrosorium species, A. flabellatum Yamada and A. venulosum (Zanardini) Kylin (Delesseriaceae, Rhodophyta) are described based on specimens collected from several localities along the coasts of Korea. Acrosorium flabellatum is easily distinguished from other Acrosorium species in lacking rhizoids in branchlets for attachment to substratum. The flabellate branching is also characteristic for this species. By contrast, Acrosorium venulosum is distinct from others in having the unique hooked branchlets. Taxonomic features found in the Korean Acrosorium species are compared, and a key to the species is provided based on this and previous data.

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First Zoea of Enosteoides ornata (Stimpson, 1858) (Crustacea, Decapoda, Anomura, Porcellanidae) Reared under Laboratory Conditions

  • Ko, Hyun Sook
    • Animal cells and systems
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.11-15
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    • 2001
  • The first zoeal stage of Enosteoides ornata (Stimpson, 1858) is described and illustrated in detail. Its morphological characteristics are compared with those of other known species of the family Porcellanidae. In the family Porcellanidae its diagnostic characteristics are the exopod of an antenna armed with a seta and five spinules and the coxa of the first maxilliped having two setae. The former characteristic can be seen in most of the genus Petrolisthes zoeas, while the latter usually in the genus Pachycheles zoea. The Enosteoides ornata seems to be p1aced intermediately between the genus Pachycheles and the genus Petrolisthes based on the zoeal morphology.

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