• 제목/요약/키워드: Moral environment

검색결과 97건 처리시간 0.024초

청소년의 가족환경지각과 정신건강과의 관계 (A Study on the Correlation between Perception of Family Environment and Mental Health of Boy's High School Students)

  • 오화선;김미예
    • 모자간호학회지
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.25-37
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    • 1993
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the relation between perception of family environment and mental health of boy's high school students. In order to obtain the appropriate data, a questionnaire was administered to 240 boy's high school 2nd-grade students in Pohang city from March 19 to March 28, 1992. The instruments used for this study were Moos's Family Environment Scale Form R and Kim's Symptom Check List-90. The conclusions were as follows : The level of perception of family environment was lower than mean score. Cohesion, achievement orientation, independence, organization, expressiveness were percepted high but active-recreational orientation, intellectual-cultural orientation were percepted low. Mental health of most respondents was well. The scores of obsessive-compulsive reaction and interpersonal sensitivity were high, the scores of somatization and phobia were low. General characteristic variables significantly related to the level of perception about family environment were father's occupation and mother's education level. There were no significant differences between general characteristic variables and mental health. There were mostly negative correlations between perception of family environment and mental health. Cohesion, expressiveness, independence, intellectual-cultural orientation, active-recerational orientation, moral-religious emphasis, organization were negatively correlated but conflict, achivement orientation, control were positively correlated. Cohesion, expressiveness, conflict, achivement orientation, active-recretional orientation, organization, control were significantly related, but independence intellectual-cultural orientation, moral-religious emphasis were no significant correlation.

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학령기를 맞는 어린이의 생활능력에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Achievement of Readiness for School in First Grade Children)

  • 박상인
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.57-71
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    • 1981
  • This study in an attempt to analyze the child's readiness for school and to pursue the facts that influence the readiness. the child's readinees for school was analyze on the developmental tasks in terms of physical, intellectual, social and moral development of first graders. On the facts that influence the readiness, age, sex, home environment and preschool experiences were surveyed. Ⅰ. Objectives 1. To survey the actual developmental conditions of physical, intellectual, social, and moral development of first graders. 2. To analyze the differences of school readiness in of sex, age and birth order. 3. To analyze the influence of home environment and preschool experience upon readiness. 4. To survey the differences of evaluation between parents and teachers on achievements of readiness. Ⅱ. Method 1. subjects were 848 mothers of primary school first graders and 20 primary school teachers. By the stratifeed sampling method, Seoul city was divided into three types of districts. 2. measurement tool was the check test for the child's readiness for school.

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환경가치교육을 위한 모듈식 프로그램 개발 (The Development of Modular Program for Environmental Values Education)

  • 박미정;최병모
    • 한국환경교육학회지:환경교육
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.51-64
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    • 2003
  • The ultimate objective of environmental education is to develop characteristics of the affective domain being the basis for environmental behavior. As this need, the researchers developed a modular program for environmental values education suited elementary school's actuality. In practice of program development, researchers analyzed the contents of environmental education in current curriculum. Researchers set up development principles of modular program according to the level of elementary moral development. The system of this modular program consists of three levels like environmental awareness, environmental literacy, environmental responsibility, and each module is made up of three subjects representing these levels. So this modular program is classified with three level's modular group like low grade, center grade, and high grade. And set in array after selecting value strategies suited each grade level. The expectant effects of this program for environmental values education are as follows: Students form sound environmental values and attitudes for environment through various strategies that develop environmental awareness and environmental literacy. And those strategies provides various experiences to construct knowledge, value, and attitude about environment by oneself working together with teacher. So teacher and students can utilize easily at school or in nature. Besides, since it relates with single environmental problem from awareness to participation about environment, teachers can conduct elementary environmental curriculum more systematically and effectively.

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음악·영상저작물의 동일성유지권 침해관련 연구 (A Study of Authors' Moral Rights Infringements Regarding Cinematographic Works and Other Visual Works)

  • 강상구
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제21권6호
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    • pp.228-236
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    • 2021
  • 이 연구는 저작인격권 중에서 분쟁이 가장 많은 동일성유지권의 침해에 대해 판례를 분석하여 법원의 침해기준과 침해의 원인을 규명하고 영상저작물 제작 현장에서 법원의 판례 경향에 대해 어떤 시각차가 있는지 비교하고자 한다. 저작권은 저작재산권과 저작인격권으로 구분한다. 여기서 다루고자 하는 동일성유지권은 저작인격권의 일부로 하나의 콘텐츠를 제작하여 다양한 매체에 이용한다. 콘텐츠의 이용 과정에서 편성, 광고시간 등에 맞추기 위해 편집이 필요할 경우 권리자에게 사전에 협의를 하거나 서면 동의를 받아야 하는데 시간이 촉박하거나 저작권에 대한 무지로 인해 임의적으로 편집하여 사용하다 동일성유지권을 침해하게 된다. 영상저작물이 제작, 이용되는 과정에서 저작물, 제작비, 출연자 등의 변수가 많아 저작권의 권리 확보나 이용을 위해 사전 동의가 필요하다. 그러나 제작을 우선시 하는 제작과정과 권리보호에 대한 인식이 낮아 동일성유지권 침해는 법조항의 미비보다 이용자들이 업무 관행을 따르거나 개인적 과실에 의한 분쟁으로 분쟁예방을 위해서는 세부적인 업무매뉴얼 제공과 저작권 전문가의 체계적인 교육이 필요하다.

미국 환경형법의 특성과 강제절차 (A Study on the Enforcement and Characteristics of Environmental Criminal Law in the U.S.A.)

  • 이경호
    • 해양환경안전학회지
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.59-78
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    • 1999
  • Although recently vigorous studies on environmental crime have contribute criminal respects to be advanced in our country, most of them are focused on German discussions about the theory of environmental crime or environmental criminal law. As each countries in criminal legislation for environmental protection have some distinctive characteristics not found in others, the study which is more helpful to regulate environmental crime can be extend to other country in the view of comparative law. Thus this Article overviews especially the environmental criminal enforcement program involving civil and administrative enforcement in the United States. Notwithstanding that enforcement is an evolving phenomenon that only recently appeared on the scene, there is widespread public support for it. Once viewed as mere economic or regulatory offence lacking an element of moral delict, environmental crimes now provoke moral outrage and prompt demands for severe sanction and strict enforcement. Many major provisions of modem environmental acts that imposed criminal liability have been added or significantly restructured during the last decade. Notable among them are the imposition of the felony penalties for federal environmental crimes and the enactment of the endangerment crime in federal environmental law. This Article approaches the characteristics of environmental criminal enforcement form introducing major federal environmental acts. It develops the result that, considering the difference that exist between Korea and United States in environmental criminal law, our proper environmental regulatory framework can be constituted.

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조직 구성원들의 보안정책 위반에 관한 연구 (A Study on Security Policy Violations of Organization Members)

  • 김종기;오다운
    • 정보화정책
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.95-115
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구는 조직 구성원들의 보안정책 위반의도를 설명하기 위해 사람-환경 적합 모델(P-E Fit Model: Person-Environment Fit Model)을 기반으로 연구하였다. 보안정책 위반의도에 있어서 조직이 제공하는 보안 환경과 보안에 대한 개인의 가치 간 관계가 어떤 영향을 미치는지 설명하고자 하였다. 조직 구성원이 관찰할 수 있는 보안 환경을 조직의 정보보안 문화와 동료의 보안 준수 행동으로 설정하였고 보안에 대한 개인적 가치는 도덕 이탈 이론에서 제시하는 행동의 재구성, 결과의 왜곡, 조직의 가치감소로 설정하였다. 도덕 이탈 이론의 구성 개념을 바탕으로 조직원의 보안 위반에 대한 인식을 2차 요인(Second Order)으로 측정하였다. 인식의 측정은 조직 내에서 흔히 일어날 수 있는 패스워드 공유 상황을 시나리오로 제시하여 설문을 조사하였다. 연구 결과, 정보보안 문화가 조직의 가치감소에 통계적으로 유의한 영향을 미쳤으나 행동의 재구성과 결과의 왜곡에는 유의한 영향을 미치지 않았다. 동료의 보안 행동은 보안 위반 행동에 대한 재구성, 결과의 왜곡, 조직의 가치감소에 유의한 영향을 미쳤으며 행동의 재구성, 결과의 왜곡, 조직의 가치감소는 조직원의 보안정책 위반의도에 유의한 영향을 미쳤다. 본 연구는 실제 조직 내에서 발생하는 문제를 적용했다는 점에서 실무적인 기여도가 있을 것으로 판단된다.

경제학에서 책임과 공감의 실종 및 그 복원 가능성 (Disappearance of Accountability and Sympathy in Economics, and the Possibility of Their Restoration)

  • 최정규
    • 인지과학
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.69-96
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    • 2015
  • 본 연구는 도덕철학의 한 분과학문으로 출발한 경제학이 그 발전과정에서 어떻게 탈윤리적 학문으로 자리 잡게 되었는지를 학설사적으로 살펴보고자 하는 시도이다. 경제이론에서, 혹은 더 큰 틀에서는 자유주의 내에서 도덕성의 위치를 확보하기 위한 여러 시도들을 살펴볼 것이고, 그러한 시도들에도 불구하고 도덕적 고려가 설 자리가 점점 사라져가는 과정을 추적해보면서, 그것이 왈라스적 패러다임, 즉 완전한 계약 패러다임의 성립과정과 병행되었음을 이야기할 것이다. 완전한 계약이라는 가정이 폐기되는 순간 경제주체의 비도덕성이 문제의 전면에 등장하며, 이는 다시금 경제학에서 도덕적 논의를 복원해낼 필요성과 가능성을 제시해주는 것임을 확인할 것이다. 그리고 마지막으로 경제학에서 도덕감정의 역할을 재조명하고자 하는 최근의 시도들을 간략히 검토할 것이다.

자 '화이부동(和而不同)'의 윤리적 함의와 현대적 가치 (Moral Implication and Contemporary Value of 'Harmony but not Sameness' Stated by Confucius)

  • 지준호
    • 동양고전연구
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    • 제41호
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    • pp.275-301
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    • 2010
  • 공자는 춘추시대라는 혼란한 현실을 극복하기 위하여 인간의 내면적 가치에 대한 성찰뿐만 아니라, 그 가치를 어떻게 밖으로 끌러낼 것인가, 그리고 어떻게 인간관계를 맺을 것인가에 대하여 끊임없이 고민하였다. 공자가 언급한 '화이부동'의 정신은 인(仁)의 실천이라는 타자와의 올바른 관계 맺기를 위한 원론적인 의미를 던져주고 있다. 화이부동의 정신은 도덕적이며 공적인 그리고 중용적인 가치를 추구한다. 이는 개인이나 사회공동체 더 나아가 자연과의 관계에 있어서 화합과 공존을 모색하기 위한 것으로, 군자는 이러한 화이부동의 정신을 구현한 인격자이다. 화이부동의 정신은 현 시대의 화두인 '더불어 살기'란 사회 통합에 있어서 많은 점들을 시사하고 있다. '더불어 살기'가 구체화될 수 있는 대상은 다문화가정이나 북한이탈주민 등 우리 사회의 소수자 집단이며 권력이나 이익으로부터 상대적으로 소외된 사람들이다. 화합과 공존을 모색하는 이러한 열린 마음은 더 나아가 생태계와 모든 자연을 포괄하는 환경문제에 있어서도 중요한 시사점을 주고 있다.

자아존중감, 생활만족도 및 직업특성에 따른 취업모의 양육행동 (Working Mother's Child-rearing Behavior According to Self-esteem, Life Satisfaction, and Job Characteristics)

  • 노진아;이숙
    • 한국가정과학회지
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.81-93
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    • 2003
  • This study was conducted to analyze working mother's affectionate and authoritarian behavior according to social demographic variables, life satisfaction, self-esteem, and Job characteristics. Questionnaires were developed and administered to 152 working mothers with 5th and 6th emementary school graders in Gwangju City. The results of this study can be summarized as follows : First, there was no significant differences in working mothers' child-rearing behavior according to social demographic variables. Second, affectionate behavior showed a significant difference according to all sub-factors of self-esteem, and authoritarian behavior showed a significant difference only in moral behavior and self-value. Third, there was a significant difference in both child-rearing behavior according to life satisfaction of working mothers. Fourth, according to job-related variables, there was a significant difference in the affectionate behavior, but not in the authoritarian behavior. Fifth, moral behavior and self-value had significant positive influencies on mother's affectionate behavior, and life satisfaction had negative influencies on authoritarian behavior.

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정부의 IT인력양성정책 대한 문제점과 개선안 (Problems and Suggestions for the IT Workforce Training Programs)

  • 이태희;유지수;안성만
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.1-21
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    • 2004
  • To meet the needs of the information age, the Korean government has placed a high priority in building the IT -capable workforce. Though a sizable financial resource was committed in implementing the policy, its effectiveness was not examined yet. The policy for the workforce development should be assessed continuously so that any misdirections are detected and redressed. The present study addresses four potential problems that would not allow the government to switch from a quantity-based policy to a quality-based policy. These are ① Korean universities' labor supply chain. ② moral hazard problems. ③ financial capacity of students, ④ horizontal policy orientation. The paper also proposes solutions to the mentioned problems. The government should foster an environment in which provide the concerned parties(universities. private institutions. students. etc,) with incentives to participate actively and promote the market principle of labor supply and demand. Such an ex-ante approach is believed to improve the system's efficiency compared to the extant approach based on ex-post KPI figures. If the four issues are not redressed. the market failure is likely to occur. The government should not make direct involvement in developing manpower, but rather be a linchpin to pull all concerned parties together. By doing so. the government should be able to fill the gap among parties in the system. One government role would be like defining workforce categories and promoting their career paths. Such role will also trigger universities and private institutions to pursue differential strategies along the supply chain of a particular workforce type.

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