• Title/Summary/Keyword: Module system

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A System Dynamics Approach for Valuing Nuclear Power Technology (System Dynamics를 이용한 원자력발전의 기술가치 평가)

  • Lee, Yong-Suk
    • Korean System Dynamics Review
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.57-80
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    • 2006
  • Nuclear technology made a great contribution to the national economy and society by localization of nuclear power plant design, and by stabilization of electricity price, etc. It is very important to conduct the retrospective analysis for the nuclear technology contribution to the national economy and society, but it is more important to conduct prospective analysis for the nuclear technology contribution. The term "technology value" is often used in the prospective analysis to value the result of technology development. There are various definitions of technology value, but generally it means the increment of future revenue or the reduction of future cost by technology development. These technology valuation methods are widely used in various fields (information technology or energy technology, etc). The main objective of this research is to develop valuation methodology that represents unique characteristics of nuclear power technology. The valuation methodology that incorporates market share changes of generation technologies was developed. The technology valuation model which consists of five modules (electricity demand forecast module, technology development module, market share module, electricity generation module, total cost module) to incorporate market share changes of generation technologies was developed. The nuclear power technology value assessed by this technology valuation model was 3 times more than the value assessed by the conventional method. So it was confirmed that it is very important to incorporates market share changes of generation technologies. The valuation results of nuclear power technology in this study can be used as policy data for ensuring the benefits of nuclear power R&D (Research and Development) investment.

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Educational Simulator for Transmission Network Use of System Charge (송전망 이용요금산정을 위한 교육용 시뮬레이터 개발)

  • Kim, H.H.;Song, H.Y.;Lee, C.J.;Park, J.B.;Shin, J.R.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.201-203
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents a graphical windows-based software for the education and training of the transmission network use of system charge. The developed simulator consist of the main module(MMI,GUI), the power flow module(PF), the power flow tracing module(PFT) and management of usage cost DB module(UCD). Each module has a separate graphical and interactive interfacing window. To have effective education for transmission network use of system charge, the developed simulator are provided with two power system analysis methods. Input data of power system can use the format of PSS/E input data. Also calculation of power flow tracing are provided with four methods such as "Felix Wu","Modified Felix Wu", "DCLF ICRP" and "Reverse MW mile". Results of calculation for usage cost are shown on the window through the table or chart. Therefore user can confirm the detailed differences of results from each calculation method.

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A Study on a Single-Phase Module UPS using a Three-Arm Converter/Inverter

  • Koo, Tae-Geun;Byun, Young-Bok;Joe, Ki-Yeon;Kim, Dong-Hee;Kim, Chul-U
    • KIEE International Transaction on Electrical Machinery and Energy Conversion Systems
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    • v.3B no.1
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    • pp.44-51
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    • 2003
  • The module UPS can flexibly implement expansion of power system capacities. Further-more, it can be used to build up the parallel redundant system to improve the reliability of power system operation. To realize the module UPS, load sharing without interconnection among parallel connecting modules as well as a small scale and lightweight topology is necessary. In this paper, the three-arm converter/inverter is compared with the general full-bridge and half-bridge topology from a practical point of view and chosen as the module UPS topology. The switching control approaches based on a pulse width modulation of the converter and inverter of the system are presented independently. The frequency and voltage droop method is applied to parallel operation control to achieve load sharing. Two prototype 3㎸A modules are designed and implemented to confirm the effectiveness of the pro-posed approaches. Experimental results show that the three-arm UPS system has a high power factor, a low distortion of output voltage and input current, and good load sharing characteristics.

The Design and Implementation of the Mutual Message Processing between WME Module and MLME Module for Vehicle Communication Technology (차량 통신 기술을 위한 WME 모듈과 MLME 모듈 간의 상호 메시지 처리과정 설계 및 구현)

  • Jang, Chung Ryong;Lee, Dae Sik;Lee, Yong Kwon
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.63-71
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    • 2013
  • WAVE(Wireless Access for Vehicular Environment) System is a communication technology to monitor system failure and vehicle functions and management services to prevent possible incidents of driving a vehicle. In this paper, we have designed and implemented the mutual message processing through parameter between WME management module that manages WAVE system and MLME that manages the upper layer MAC(Media Access Control) module. Also, in order to verify the validity, we have carried out experiments to compare the speed of data processing by dividing data of 1Mbyte, 2Mbyte, 3Mbyte into the packets of 2KByte and 4KByte. Experiments data processing speed of 2KByte packet were shown about 173.62ms in 1MByte, 2MByte about 352.61ms, 3MByte about 550.13ms and, data processing speed of 4KByte packet, 1MByte approximately 87.56ms, 2MByte about 177.94ms, 3MByte about 277.18ms. Therefore, in WAVE system, the mutual messages processing through the parameters between WME and MLME module can be utilized in the various service of ITS(Intelligent Transportation Systems) depending on the speed of data processing.

A Framework for Computerized Human Error Analysis System - Focused on the Railway Industry (철도사고 인적오류 분석을 위한 지원시스템 프레임웍 설계)

  • Shin, Min-Ju;Baek, Dong-Hyun;Kim, Dong-San;Yoon, Wan-Chul
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.43-52
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    • 2008
  • Human errors are now considered as the most significant source of accidents or incidents in large-scale systems such as aircraft, vessels, railway, and nuclear power plants. As 61% of the train accidents in Korea railway involving collisions, derailments and fires were caused by human errors, there is a strong need for a systematic research that can help to prevent human errors. Although domestic railway operating companies use a variety of methods for analyzing human errors, there is much room for improvement. Especially, because most of them are based on written papers, there is a definite need for a well-developed computerized system supporting human error analyzing tasks. The purpose of this study is to propose a framework for a computerized human error analysis system focused on the railway industry on the basis of human error analysis mechanism. The proposed framework consists of human error analysis (HEA) module, similar accident tracking (SAT) module, cause factor recommendation (CFR) module, cause factor management (CFM) module, and statistics (ST) module.

A Study on the Electrical Characteristics of Battery Capacitor Applied to Photovoltaic Power System (태양광 시스템에 적용한 배터리 커패시터의 전기적 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Mang, Ju-Cheul;Yoon, Jung-Rag
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.66 no.12
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    • pp.1740-1744
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    • 2017
  • This paper describes the preparation and characteristics of a battery capacitor and module for solar power system. A cylindrical 30,000F battery capacitor ($60{\times}138mm$) was assembled by using the $LTO(Li_4Ti_5O_{12})$ electrode as an anode and $NMC(LiNiMnCoO_2)-LCO(LiCoO_2)$ as a cathode. The battery capacitor has reduced energy density and power density under high CC(constant current) and CP(constant power) conditions. Battery capacitor module (16V, 11Ah) was fabricated using an asymmetric hybrid capacitor with a capacitance of 30,000F. In order to determine the characteristics of the battery capacitor Module for solar power system, battery capacitor cells were connected in series with active balancing circuit. As a result of measuring the 100w LED lamp, it was discharged at the voltage of 15V~10V, and the compensation time at discharge was measured to be about 4979s. Experimental results show that it can be applied to applications related to solar power system by applying battery capacitor module.

Integrated Operation of Power Conversion Module for DC Distribution System (직류 배전 시스템을 위한 전력 변환 모듈의 통합 운전)

  • Lee, Hee-Jun;Shin, Soo-Choel;Hong, Suk-Jin;Won, Chung-Yuen
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.240-248
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    • 2014
  • It is DC power that Output of renewable energy being recently developed and researched. Also, demand of DC power will expect to proliferate due to increase of digital load. Thus, DC distribution system providing high quality of power and reliability has emerged as a new distribution system. If the conventional distribution systems are substituted by proposed DC distribution system, the output of renewable energy can be connected with distribution systems under minimum power conversion. Therefore, in the event of connection with DC load, it can construct an efficient distribution system. In this paper, the integrated parallel operation of power conversion module for DC distribution system is proposed. Also, this paper proposed modularization of power conversion devices for DC distribution system and power control for parallel operation of large capacity system. DC distribution system consists of three power conversion modules such as AC/DC power conversion module 2 set, ESS module 1 set. DC distribution system controls suitable operation depending on the status of the DC power distribution system and load. Integrated operation of these systems is verified by simulation and experiment results.

Study on Surface Temperature Change of PV Module Installed on Green Roof System and Non-green Roof System (옥상녹화와 비 옥상녹화 평지붕에 설치 된 PV모듈의 표면온도 변화 고찰)

  • Yoo, Dong-Chul;Lee, Eung-Jik;Lee, Doo-Ho
    • 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.214-219
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    • 2011
  • Today, various activities to save energy are being conducted around the world. Even in our country, carbon reduction policy is being conducted for low carbon green growth and with this movement, effort to replace energy sources by recognizing the problems on environment pollution and resource exhaustion due to the indiscrete usage of fossil fuel is being made. Therefore, active study on renewable energy is in progress as part of effort to replace the energy supply through fossil fuel and solar ray industry has rapidly developed receiving big strength of renewable energy policies. The conclusion of this study measuring the surface temperature change of single crystal and polycrystalline PV module in green roof system and non-green roof system aspect are as follows. There was approximately $4^{\circ}C$ difference in PV module temperature in green roof system and non-green roof system aspect and this has the characteristic to decrease 0.5% when the temperature rises by $1^{\circ}C$ when the front side of the module is $20^{\circ}C$ higher than the surrounding air temperature following the characteristic of solar cells. It can be concluded that PV efficiency will be come better when it is $4^{\circ}C$ lower. Also, in result of temperature measurement of the module back side, there was $5^{\circ}C$ difference of PV module installed on the PV module back side and green roof system side on the 5th, $3^{\circ}C$ on the 4th, $2^{\circ}C$ on the 5th to show decreasing temperature difference as the air temperature dropped, but is judged that there will be higher temperature difference due to the evapotranspiration latent heat effect of green roof system floor side as the temperature rises. Based on this data, it is intended to be used as basic reference to maximize efficiency by applying green roof system and PV system when building non-green roof system flat roof.

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A Development of a Precision Underwater Data Aquisition System (정밀수중자료획득 장치 개발)

  • Kim, Y.I.;Yoon, K.H.;Park, S.S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Marine Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.213-214
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, it is described about a system that acquire several underwater information. This system is composed of SIM(Sensor Interface Module), MCM(Main Control Module), PSD(Precision Sensor Driver), PMM(Power Management Module), and Data Analysis Program etc.

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An Action Decision and Execution Method of Robotic Soccer System based on Neural Networks (신경회로망을 이용한 로봇축구 시스템의 행동결정 및 행동실행 방법)

  • Lee, Kyoung-Tae;Kim, Hak-Il;Kim, Choon-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.11b
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    • pp.543-545
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    • 1998
  • Robotic soccer is multi-agent system playing soccer game under given rule. This system consists of three mobile robots, vision sensor, action decision module, action execution module and communication module. This paper presents new action decision method using multi-layer neural networks.

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