• Title/Summary/Keyword: Modelling Behavior

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An Exploratory Study on the Innovative Behavior of Quasi-Government Sector CEO - Focusing on the Modelling behavior - (정부산하기관 CEO의 혁신행동에 대한 탐색적 연구 : 솔선수범을 중심으로)

  • Kim, Beam-Seang
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.77-89
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this exploratory study is to analyze the modelling behavior of public type quasi-government sector CEO, The results of this study on the 100 CEO is as followes: 1) Such behavior as pointed by government is more frequently practiced by CEO of the quasi-government sector. 2) The general level of modelling behavior by CEO doesn't meet the general expectations in spite of the many efforts of the CEO, Lastly, the summary and implications of this study is followed.

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A Study on the Innovative Behavior of Quasi-Government Sector CEO - Focusing on the Modelling behavior - (정부산하기관 CEO의 혁신행동에 관한 연구 - 솔선수범을 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Beom-Seong
    • 한국디지털정책학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.103-116
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the modelling behavior of public type quasi-government sector CEO. The results of the study on the 100 CEO is as followes as: 1) Such behavior as pointed by government is more frequently practiced by CEO of the quasi-government sector. 2) The general level of model ling behavior by CEO doesn't meet the expectations of the outsider in spite of the many effort of the CEO, 3) Effective practice of the modelling behavior is not performed because of the unsufficient knowledge about the modelling behavior of the CEO. Lastly, the summary and implications of this study is followed.

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Modeling shear behavior of reinforced concrete beams strengthened with externally bonded CFRP sheets

  • Khan, Umais;Al-Osta, Mohammed A.;Ibrahim, A.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.61 no.1
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    • pp.125-142
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    • 2017
  • Extensive research work has been performed on shear strengthening of reinforced concrete (RC) beams retrofitted with externally bonded carbon fiber reinforced polymer (CFRP) in form of strips. However, most of this research work is experimental and very scarce studies are available on numerical modelling of such beams due to truly challenging nature of modelling concrete shear cracking and interfacial interaction between components of such beams. This paper presents an appropriate model for RC beam and to simulate its cracking without numerical computational difficulties, convergence and solution degradation problems. Modelling of steel and CFRP and their interfacial interaction with concrete are discussed. Finally, commercially available non-linear finite element software ABAQUS is used to validate the developed finite element model with key tests performed on full scale T-beams with and without CFRP retrofitting, taken from previous extensive research work. The modelling parameters for bonding behavior of CFRP with special anchors are also proposed. The results presented in this research work illustrate that appropriate modelling of bond behavior of all the three types of interfaces is important in order to correctly simulate the shear behavior of RC beams strengthened with CFRP.

Centrifuge Modelling of Bridge Abutment Foundation on the Sloped Ground (경사지반에 위치한 교대기초의 원심모델링)

  • Yoo, Nam-Jae;Jun, Sang-Hyun;Hong, Young-Kil
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.27 no.B
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    • pp.209-214
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    • 2007
  • This paper is the research result about centrifuge model experiments of investigating the behavior of bridge abutment on the sloped ground. Ground condition of the studied site was the bridge abutment with pile foundation adjacent to the slope. The pile foundations was supported on the soft rocks covered with the embankment. Evaluating the behavior of such a complicate ground and structure conditions was not easy so that the centrifuge modelling was performed to find the overall behavior of them. Layout of centrifuge model experiment was simplified to simulate easily the actual behavior of very complicate site condition. Construction process in field such as ground excavation for footing foundation, installation of piles, placement of footing and bridge abutment, backfilling and surcharge loading eas duplicated in the centrifuge model experiment. Consequently, the stability of the piled bridge abutment adjacent to the slope of embankment was evaluated throughout centrifuge modelling.

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Structural Model Of Delinquent Behavior Influencing by Media Violence (폭력매체에 의한 비행행동의 구조모형 개발)

  • 김현실
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.148-159
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study was to test the theoretical model designed to explain juvenile delinquency by media violence. Data were collected through questionnaire survey over a period of 3 months. Subjects served for this study consisted of 537 adolescents including 217 delinquent adolescents and 320 student adolescents in Korea, sampled from Korean student population and delinquent adolescent population confined in juvenile correctional institutions, using proportional stratified random sampling method. In this study, exogeneous variable was family dynamic environment and endogeneous variables were character of adolescent including need satisfaction/ frustration, sociability, antisocial personality tendency, complaints of psychosomatic symptoms and depressive trend, juvenile delinquent behavior and media violence themes including the extent of interest in and exposure and modelling impulsiveness and modelling to media violence themes. A total of 18 instruments were used to operationalized concepts in this model. A validation study indicated that internal consistencies for the 18 instruments which the researcher used were reliable. The one month test-retest correlation for these instruments ranged from 0.54 to 0.88. Statistical methods employed were descriptive statistics and covariance structural modelling. In summarized conclusion, it was found that media violence served as the most contributor to juvenile delinquency by direct effect of 0.64(t=10.18). That is, as the adolescents have to be the higher extent of interest in and exposure and modelling impulsiveness and modelling to media violence themes, they will show the more frequency of delinquent behavior. The single most powerful contributor by total effect of 0.73(t=7.90) (direct effect=0.19, indirect effect=0.54) to the development of delinquent behavior identified in this study was a construct defining family dynamic environment. That is, as the adolescents had to be more unstable family dynamic environment, they became more frustrated to their psychological need, and revealed the more maladaptive personality pattern, consequently they behaved the higher misconducts such as juvenile delinquency through media violence.

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An Investigation into the Finite element Modelling on connections of H-beam to S.H.S Column (각형강관과 H형강보 접합부의 유한요소 모델링에 관한 연구)

  • 이종석;변우정;이광훈;강석봉;박순규
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.68-75
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    • 1995
  • In recent year, column member is used for square hollow section(5.H.5) and beam member is used for H-section. But 5.H.5 column has vulnerability because of low flexural stiffness between column and beam connection joints. To reinforce this vulnerability, 5.H.5 column filled with concrete and concrete slab connection compounded with H-beam is developed in many ways. In this paper, modelling of predicting behavior of various types of connections is studied using finite element method. k order to simulate the actual behavior, a three-dimensional modelling is used. A simple efficient contact algorithm with a new gap element is employed to simulate the interaction between 5.H.5 column and concrete, The modelling result$ are compared with the experimental results.

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A Research on Difference Between Consumer Perception of Slow Fashion and Consumption Behavior of Fast Fashion: Application of Topic Modelling with Big Data

  • YANG, Oh-Suk;WOO, Young-Mok;YANG, Yae-Rim
    • The Journal of Economics, Marketing and Management
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: The article deals with the proposition that consumers' fashion consumption behavior will still follow the consumption behavior of fast fashion, despite recognizing the importance of slow fashion. Research design, data and methodology: The research model to verify this proposition is topic modelling with big data including unstructured textual data. we combined 5,506 news articles posted on Naver news search platform during the 2003-2019 period about fast fashion and slow fashion, high-frequency words have been derived, and topics have been found using LDA model. Based on these, we examined consumers' perception and consumption behavior on slow fashion through the analysis of Topic Network. Results: (1) Looking at the status of annual article collection, consumers' interest in slow fashion mainly began in 2005 and showed a steady increase up to 2019. (2) Term Frequency analysis showed that the keywords for slow fashion are the lowest, with consumers' consumption patterns continuing around 'brand.' (3) Each topic's weight in articles showed that 'social value' - which includes slow fashion - ranked sixth among the 9 topics, low linkage with other topics. (4) Lastly, 'brand' and 'fashion trend' were key topics, and the topic 'social value' accounted for a low proportion. Conclusion: Slow fashion was not a considerable factor of consumption behavior. Consumption patterns in fashion sector are still dominated by general consumption patterns centered on brands and fast fashion.

A study on fatigue crack growth modelling by back propagation neural networks (역전파 신경회로망을 이용한 피로 균열성장 모델링에 관한 연구)

  • 주원식;조석수
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.65-74
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    • 1996
  • Up to now, the existing crack growth modelling has used a mathematical approximation but an assumed function have a great influence on this method. Especially, crack growth behavior that shows very strong nonlinearity needed complicated function which has difficulty in setting parameter of it. The main characteristics of neural network modelling to engineering field are simple calculations and absence of assumed function. In this paper, after discussing learning and generalization of neural networks, we performed crack growth modelling on the basis of above learning algorithms. J'-da/dt relation predicted by neural networks shows that test condition with unlearned data is simulated well within estimated mean error(5%).

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Trends in research and development of Evacuation modelling at Korea and Overseas (국내외 Evacuation modelling 연구 및 개발의 연구 동향)

  • Gu, Ji Won;Oh, Ryun Seok;Choi, Jun Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2022.04a
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    • pp.233-234
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    • 2022
  • In order to minimize casualties in case of a fire in a building, it is necessary to anticipate the time required for evacuation of occupants and the delay in evacuation in advance, and prepare countermeasures for possible occurrences. In fact, various factors that cannot be predicted exist and cannot be considered by excluding them, so the risk is predicted and evaluated through quantitative evacuation modeling. In order to understand this, we analyzed domestic and international evacuation modeling research trends. For about 40 years, starting with the characteristics of human movement, an evacuation modeling technique based on scientific methods has been developed through actual fire accident cases and various real-world experiments with humans. Then, in order to analyze the natural reaction of humans, which has a decisive influence in the recognition and decision-making phase, evacuation modelling studies have been conducted in depth using psychological and physical experimental methods.

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