• Title/Summary/Keyword: Model Efficiency

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A Process-net based System for the Integration of Process Planning and Operation Scheduling (동정 네트 모델에 의한 공정 계획과 일정 계획의 통합)

  • 박지형;강민형;노형민
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.445-449
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    • 1997
  • In order to provide a manufacturing system with efficiency and flexibility to cope with the changes in shop floor status, the integration of process planning and operations scheduling is required. In this paper,an integrated system of process planning and operations scheduling based on the concept of process net model is presented. The process net model includes the alternative process plans. The integrated system is applied for prismatic parts.

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Application of return mapping technique to multiple hardening concrete model

  • Lam, S.S. Eddie;Diao, Bo
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.215-226
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    • 2000
  • Computational procedure within the framework of return mapping technique has been presented to integrate the constitutive behavior of a concrete model. Developed by Ohtani and Chen, this concrete model is based on multiple hardening concept, and is rate-independent and associative. Consistent tangent operator suitable for finite element analysis is derived to preserve the rate of convergence. Accuracy of the integration technique is verified and compared with available experimental data. Computational efficiency is demonstrated by comparing with results based on elasto-plastic tangent.

Development of Kaplan Type Turbine for Low Head Hydro Resources (저낙차 수자원활용을 위한 카프란수차 개발)

  • Lee, Chul-Hyung;Park, Wan-Soon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.1992-1996
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    • 2007
  • The Kaplan turbine model has been tested and analized. The blade angle and the guide vane opening of the turbine model were designed to be varied according to the best combination of guide vane and runner blade opening. When the changes in head and output were comparatively large, the efficincy drop were small, so the efficiency characteristics and stability of the entire operating condition were maintained in good condition. These results showed that the developed model in this study will be suitable for small hydro power stations with large changes in head and load.

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A Model for Man-Machine System Evaluation (I) (인간-기계시스템의 평가모델 (I))

  • 이상도;하정진;정중희;이동춘
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.6 no.9
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    • pp.39-44
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    • 1983
  • The main issue of his paper is to quantify the compatability between man and machine in a system. This paper offers an evaluation model derived from transfer function of control system, and shows a methodology of applying efficiency for man and machine to the model to quantify the compatability of a system.

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A Signaling Theory of Education under the Presence of Career Concerns

  • HWANG, SUNJOO
    • KDI Journal of Economic Policy
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.87-101
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    • 2016
  • A person's life consists of two important stages: the first stage as a student and the second stage as a worker. In an integrated model of education and career concerns, I analyze the welfare effects of education. In Spence's job market signaling model, education as a sorting device improves efficiency by mitigating the lemon market problem. In contrast, in the integrated model, education as a sorting device can be detrimental to social welfare, as it eliminates work incentives generated by career concerns.

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EFFICIENT ESTIMATION OF THE COINTEGRATING VECTOR IN ERROR CORRECTION MODELS WITH STATIONARY COVARIATES

  • Seo, Byeong-Seon
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.345-366
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    • 2005
  • This paper considers the cointegrating vector estimator in the error correction model with stationary covariates, which combines the stationary vector autoregressive model and the nonstationary error correction model. The cointegrating vector estimator is shown to follow the locally asymptotically mixed normal distribution. The variance of the estimator depends on the co­variate effect of stationary regressors, and the asymptotic efficiency improves as the magnitude of the covariate effect increases. An economic application of the money demand equation is provided.

Estimation of Mean Residual Life under Random Censorship Model Using Partial Moment Approximation

  • Park, Byung Gu;Lee, Jae Man;Cha, Young Joon
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.111-118
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    • 1994
  • In this paper we propose a parametric and a nonparametric small sample estimators for the mean residual life (MRL) under the random censorship model using the partial moment approximation. We also compare the proposed nonparametric estimator with the well-known nonparametric MRL estimator based on Kaplan-Meier estimator of the survival function, and present the efficiency of the nonparametric method relative to the Weibull model for small samples.

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Heuristic Method for Sequencing Problem in Mixed Model Assembly Lines with Setup Time (준비시간이 있는 혼합모델 조립라인에서 투입순서문제를 위한 탐색적 방법)

  • Hyun, Chul-Ju
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.35-39
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    • 2008
  • This paper considers the sequencing of products in mixed model assembly lines. The sequence which minimizes overall utility work in car assembly lines reduce the cycle time, the number of utility workers, and the risk of conveyor stopping. The sequencing problem is solved using Tabu Search. Tabu Search is a heuristic method which can provide a near optimal solution in real time. Various examples are presented and experimental results are reported to demonstrate the efficiency of the technique.

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Wall-Droplet Interaction Modeling and Comparative Study on Deformation Models for the Improvement of Icing Analysis Under SLD Conditions (SLD 조건에서 착빙 해석 정확도 개선을 위한 Wall-Droplet Interaction 수치 모델링 및 Deformation 모델 비교 연구)

  • Bae, Jinkyu;Yee, Kwanjung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.48 no.4
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    • pp.255-267
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    • 2020
  • Under SLD conditions, due to the large size of droplets, physical phenomena such as wall-droplet interaction and deformation have a significant effect on the icing process. Accordingly, many studies have been conducted in order to computationally simulate SLD effects. As one of the efforts, post-processing method have been proposed to describe wall-droplet interaction effect, which modified collection efficiency using Wright model. However, since the model doesn't properly consider the wall condition, it still overestimated collection efficiency and impingement limit. To solve this problem, impingement areas were divided into 3 different regions, and the post-processing method was introduced with the new wall-droplet interaction model developed based on Bai and Gosman rebound model. In order to consider the effect of deformation, the most suitable model was selected by comparing the deformation models used in the various icing codes. As a result, the modified post-processing method showed improved accuracy in predicting the impingement limits and collection efficiency by further estimating mass flux loss due to rebound, and it was observed that the result was the closest to the experimental data when the deformation effect was included by using Wiegand model.

High Resolution Rainfall Prediction Using Distributed Computing Technology (분산 컴퓨팅 기술을 이용한 고해상도 강수량 예측)

  • Yoon, JunWeon;Song, Ui-Sung
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.51-57
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    • 2016
  • Distributed Computing attempts to harness a massive computing power using a great numbers of idle PCs resource distributed linked to the internet and processes a variety of applications parallel way such as bio, climate, cryptology, and astronomy. In this paper, we develop internet-distributed computing environment, so that we can analyze High Resolution Rainfall Prediction application in meteorological field. For analyze the rainfall forecast in Korea peninsula, we used QPM(Quantitative Precipitation Model) that is a mesoscale forecasting model. It needs to a lot of time to construct model which consisted of 27KM grid spacing, also the efficiency is degraded. On the other hand, based on this model it is easy to understand the distribution of rainfall calculated in accordance with the detailed topography of the area represented by a small terrain model reflecting the effects 3km radius of detail and terrain can improve the computational efficiency. The model is broken down into detailed area greater the required parallelism and increases the number of compute nodes that efficiency is increased linearly.. This model is distributed divided in two sub-grid distributed units of work to be done in the domain of $20{\times}20$ is networked computing resources.