• 제목/요약/키워드: Mixture media

검색결과 429건 처리시간 0.036초

Cuda를 이용한 가우시언 믹스처 모델 기반 객체 추적 알고리즘 (Object Tracking Based on Gaussian Mixture Model Algorithm by Using Cuda)

  • 김인수;최형일
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회 2011년도 제43차 동계학술발표논문집 19권1호
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    • pp.273-275
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서는 효과적인 객체 추적을 위해 가우시언 믹스처 기반의 그림자 제거 알고리즘을 제안하고, GPGPU(General Purpose GPU) 아키텍처인 NVIDIA 사의 CUDA(Compute Unified Device Architecture)를 이용하여 기존의 객체 추적 알고리즘의 컴퓨팅 시간을 개선하는 모델을 제안한다. 이 시스템은 GPU를 이용한 가우시언 믹스처 모델 기반의 객체 추적 알고리즘으로 전경과 배경 분리 시 CPU와 GPU의 프로세스 시간을 적절히 분배하여 소모되는 연산시간을 줄이고, 고 해상도의 이미지에서의 객체 분리 및 추적의 시스템 처리량을 최대화 한다. 객체 추출 후 효과적인 추적을 위해 예측 모델인 칼만 필터를 사용한다.

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초단열 연소현상을 이용한 산업용 건조기 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Development of Industrial Dryer using the Superadiabatic Combustion Phenomena)

  • 채재우;황재원;한정희;황화자;전정규;한정옥;이중성;유현석;이현찬
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회논문집B
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    • pp.168-174
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    • 2000
  • This paper illustrates the validity of reciprocating type superadiabatic combustor as a industrial applicable dryer. After the investigations of inner and surface temperature distributions of combustor various with air-fuel(methane) ratio, mixture flow rate and reciprocating time, this combustor can be applied in industrial dryer at certain operating conditions. The results are as follows. 1) Higher equilivalence ratio emits more radiation heat flux at the censer chamber 2) Higher mixture flow rate makes more uniform temperature distribution. however, due to the heat transfer from censer chamber to porous media, the radiation beat flux is worse. 3) Longer reciprocating time emit more radiation heat flux. however, this case also makes temperature distribution wide

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Ethanol-Water 溶液內에서의 p-Nitrobenzyl Chloride의 Solvolysis (Solvolysis of p-Nitrobenzyl chloride in the Ethanol-water Mixtures)

  • 이억석
    • 대한화학회지
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.11-14
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    • 1966
  • Ethanol-water mixture 內에서 일어나는 p-nitrobenzyl chloride의 solvolysis反應에 대한 熱力學的 parameter를 구하고 이 data를 ${\delta}_M{\Delta}H^{\neq} = a'Y + b{\delta}_M{\Delta}S^{\leq}$에 適用함으로써 反應常數 a'가 50% 이하의 alcohol solvent에서나 50% 이상의 solvent에서 같다는 것을 알 수 있었다. 즉 water-rich solvent에서나 alcohol-rich solvent에서나 solvolysis反應의 mechanism은 변함이 없다는 것을 알았다.

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Amylase 생산세균 및 생산능의 촉진조건에 관한 연구 1 (Studies on amylase producing bacteria and its stimulaton. (I))

  • 이두영
    • 미생물학회지
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.86-90
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    • 1969
  • 1. Amylase producing bacteria have been isolated from natural sources and was identified out. The above strain is identical to Bacillus subtillis in every details of physiological and morphorogical characteristics by this investigations. 2. Sikworm chrysalis nad chlorella extracts are prove to be further effective for the stimulation of amylase production than any other sources. The former silkworm extract is more stronger in its activity. 3. It is found that effective results had been accepted by a less soybean meal addition per that of wheat bran in the mixture ratio of them, also less addition of corn is needed in the mixture ratio of between corn and whear bran. In the mixing ratio of wheat bran per silkworm or chlorella extracts, the addition of wheat bran is necessary for stimulation of amylase production. 4. Fro the stimulation of amylase production, the effective substances from natural sources and its order of activity in cultral media cultral media is proved as follows, silkworms ext.>chlorella ext.>alcohol>skim-milk and peptone>fermented milk>radish leaf ext.

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Animal Tracking in Infrared Video based on Adaptive GMOF and Kalman Filter

  • Pham, Van Khien;Lee, Guee Sang
    • 스마트미디어저널
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.78-87
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    • 2016
  • The major problems of recent object tracking methods are related to the inefficient detection of moving objects due to occlusions, noisy background and inconsistent body motion. This paper presents a robust method for the detection and tracking of a moving in infrared animal videos. The tracking system is based on adaptive optical flow generation, Gaussian mixture and Kalman filtering. The adaptive Gaussian model of optical flow (GMOF) is used to extract foreground and noises are removed based on the object motion. Kalman filter enables the prediction of the object position in the presence of partial occlusions, and changes the size of the animal detected automatically along the image sequence. The presented method is evaluated in various environments of unstable background because of winds, and illuminations changes. The results show that our approach is more robust to background noises and performs better than previous methods.

The Gelation Studies. of N-Methylolated PAAms in Aqueous Media

  • Cheon-Koog Kim;Jeong-In Sohn
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.34-34
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    • 1993
  • The gelation phenomena of N-methylolated PAAm (M-PAAm) in aqueous media was studied. The critical gelation concentration (CGC) was very close to the calculated $C^*$ of the scaling theory. But the CGC of lower MW M-PAAm deviated from $C^*$ due to contamination of small molecules. We propose that the CGC is the close packing configuration of polymer molecules in solution. The experimental results of the gelation of M-PAAm/PAAm mixture proved that the close packing configuration is essential to make a gel. We calculated the minimum quantity of M-PAAm to make M-PAAm/PAAm mixture a gel by using the close packing configuration. We used a lattice model.

IMAGE DENOISING BASED ON MIXTURE DISTRIBUTIONS IN WAVELET DOMAIN

  • Bae, Byoung-Suk;Lee, Jong-In;Kang, Moon-Gi
    • 한국방송∙미디어공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국방송공학회 2009년도 IWAIT
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    • pp.246-249
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    • 2009
  • Due to the additive white Gaussian noise (AWGN), images are often corrupted. In recent days, Bayesian estimation techniques to recover noisy images in the wavelet domain have been studied. The probability density function (PDF) of an image in wavelet domain can be described using highly-sharp head and long-tailed shapes. If a priori probability density function having the above properties would be applied well adaptively, better results could be obtained. There were some frequently proposed PDFs such as Gaussian, Laplace distributions, and so on. These functions model the wavelet coefficients satisfactorily and have its own of characteristics. In this paper, mixture distributions of Gaussian and Laplace distribution are proposed, which attempt to corporate these distributions' merits. Such mixture model will be used to remove the noise in images by adopting Maximum a Posteriori (MAP) estimation method. With respect to visual quality, numerical performance and computational complexity, the proposed technique gained better results.

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이종절연재의 연면절연특성 (Surface Discharge Characteristics in Different Media)

  • 신성하
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.49-54
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    • 2012
  • With the improvement of industrial society, the high quality electrical energy, simplification of operation and maintenance, ensuring reliability and safety are being required. This paper reviews a basic data of the surface discharge characteristics for teflon resin in not only pure $N_2$, $N_2:O_2$ mixture gas and Dry-Air as being focused on environmentally friendly insulating Gas also $SF_6$. Used electrodes are Knife to Knife. With the changing distance of electrodes and pressure, we can find it, surface discharge voltages and surface dielectric strengths, respectively. Surface discharge Voltages of $N_2:O_2=80:20$ mixture gas are more higher than the $N_2:O_2$ Mixture gases.

소성 점토다공체 및 코코넛 피트를 이용한 인공지반용 혼합배지의 개발 (Developing Growth Media for Artificial Ground by Blending Calcined Clay and Coconut Peat)

  • 심경구;허근영;강호철
    • 한국조경학회지
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.109-113
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    • 1999
  • The objective of this research was to develop growth media for artificial ground by blending calcined clay and coconut peat. To achieve this, aggregates of clay particles were mixed with disel oil and heated to high temperature(1150~120$0^{\circ}C$) to expand clays. The particle sizes of expanded clay were controlled to 2~5mm in diameter. Then expanded clayes were mixed with coconut peat and changes of soil physicochemical properties and their effect on plant growth of Hedera L. were determined. The infiltration rate of calcined clay was very high, but the water holding capacity, the cation exchange capacity(CEC), and the nutrient contents were low. The characteritics of coconut peat was vice verse to calcined clay. This indicates that the mixture of calcined clay and coconut peat have the better characteristics than each material. As compared to mineral soil, the infiltration rate, the water holding capacity, the CEC and the nutrient contents increased, but bulk density decreased to about 1/4. And, Hedera L. grown in the mixture of calcined clay and coconut peat(6:4, v/v) had higher plant height, longer leaf length, more total number of leaves per plant and fresh weight than that grown in mineral soil, but statistical differences were not observed between two treatments.

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고상법에 의한 100 nm BaTiO3 분말의 합성 (Synthesis of 100 nm BaTiO3 by Solid-state Reaction)

  • 김정환;정한승;조준엽;홍정오;김영태;허강헌
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제46권2호
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    • pp.170-174
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    • 2009
  • $BaTiO_3$ powder was synthesized by the solid-state reaction of fine $BaTiO_3$ and $TiO_2$ raw materials. Fine grinding media of 50 and 300 microns were used for obtaining fine particulate mixture of $BaTiO_3$ and $TiO_2$ with high homogeneity. Effect of the size of grinding media on the synthesis mechanism of $BaTiO_3$ was discussed on the basis of the particulate morphology and thermogravimetry data for the mixture powders. By using the finer grinding media, $BaTiO_3$ was formed at the lower temperature and the particle size with the relatively narrower distribution could be obtained. $BaTiO_3$ powder with the average size of 100 nm was synthesized by the solid reaction in vacuum atmosphere.