• 제목/요약/키워드: Mixed Rate

검색결과 2,994건 처리시간 0.034초

조각보의 조형성을 응용한 패턴의 감성 이미지 연구 -면 구성과 색채를 중심으로- (Research on Sensibility Image of Pattern Applying the Formative Elements of a Traditional Jokakbo -The Surface Composition and Colors-)

  • 은영자;최윤혜
    • 복식문화연구
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.289-299
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    • 2005
  • Through the formative analysis of the traditional jokakbo, we have composed surface composition that was made by a perfect square, triangle, a weather vane type, vertical type, cintamani type, and a mixed rectangular. And we have composed 18 kinds of motif stimulants that was made by vivid tone, pale tone, and so on, and finally analyzed sensibility image, preference rate of them. The cause of composition for the sensibility image of stimulant was composed by the cause of simplicity characteristics, interesting characteristics, rigid-flexibility characteristics, and modern characteristics. And from these things, the cause of simplicity characteristics and the cause of interesting characteristics were revealed as important dimensional factors of sensibility image. The sensibility image of motif was revealed as a simple image of perfect square, a feminine image of cintamani type, a modern image of mixed rectangular. And black-white colored mixed rectangular and chromatic colored cintamani type were also revealed as an interesting image. The preference rate of motif is related with the cause of interesting characteristics and simplicity characteristics, it also has been revealed to prefer the pale tone than others. And it also has been revealed that achromatic colored mixed rectangular, cintamani type of vivid tone, perfect square and rectangular of pale tone were mostly preferred.

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SnO2 Mixed Banana Peel Derived Biochar Composite for Supercapacitor Application

  • Kaushal, Indu;Maken, Sanjeev;Kumar Sharma, Ashok
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • 제56권5호
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    • pp.694-704
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    • 2018
  • Novel $SnO_2$ mixed biochar composite was prepared from banana peel developed as electrode material for supercapacitor using simple chemical co-precipitation method. The physiochemical and morphological properties of activated composite $SnO_2$ mixed biochar were investigated with XRD, FTIR, UV-vis, FESEM and HRTEM. The composite accounts for outstanding electrochemical behavior such as high specific capacitance, significant rate capability and leading to good cycle retention up to 3500 cycles when used as electrode material for supercapacitors. Highly permeable $SnO_2$ mixed biochar derived from banana peel exhibited maximum specific capacitance of $465F\;g^{-1}$ at a scan rate of $10mV\;s^{-1}$ by cyclic voltammetry (CV) and $476Fg^{-1}$ at current density of $0.15Ag^{-1}$ by charge discharge studies significantly higher about 47% than previously reported identical work on banana peel biochar.

Oxygen Permeability Measurement of $ZrO_2-TiO_2-YB_2O_3$ Mixed Conductor

  • Hitoshi Naito;Kim, Hitoshi ishima;Toru Takahashi;Hiroo Yugami
    • The Korean Journal of Ceramics
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.124-128
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    • 2000
  • Electrical properties of $ZrO_2-TiO_2Yb_2O_3$mixed conductor (Ti-YbSZ) were investigated. This mixed conductor can be applied as a membrane for gas separation at high temperatures. The total conductivity decreased with increasing the $TiO_2$concentration. At high temperatures, the rate of the conductivity degradation became smaller than that at low temperatures. From the oxygen partial pressure dependence of the total conductivity of Ti-YbSZ, the electronic conductivity increased with increasing $TiO_2$concentration at low oxygen partial pressures and at high temperatures. Both 15 and 20 mol% $TiO_2$doped YbSZ showed high oxygen permeability. Mixed conductors, which has high $TiO_2$concentration in YbSZ, are promising materials for using as a membrane for gas separation at high temperatures.

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혼합모우드 층간분리하에 있는 탄소/에폭시 복합재료의 변형에너지 방출율 (Strain Energy Release Rate of Carbon/Epoxy Composite Material under Mixed Mode Delamination)

  • 염영진;유희
    • Composites Research
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.66-74
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    • 1999
  • 탄소/에폭시 복합재료 적층판의 혼합 모드 층간분리 연구를 위하여 수정 혼합 모드 굽힘시험이 수행되었다. 하중레버의 하중 부가점 위치와 시편에 작용하는 굽힘 하중점 위치를 변화시킴으로써 다양한 혼합 모드 비를 구할 수 있었다. 이론과 시험 및 유한요소 해석을 병행하여 변형에너지방출율을 구한 결과 이들은 잘 일치하여 일반적으로 사용될 수 있는 시험 방법으로 정립될 수 있음을 확인하였다.

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혼합 중복 k-out-of-n 시스템 신뢰도 최적화 문제 (A k-out-of-n System Reliability Optimization Problem with Mixed Redundancy)

  • 백승원;전건욱
    • 대한산업공학회지
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    • 제39권2호
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    • pp.90-98
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    • 2013
  • The k-out-of-n system with mixed redundancy is defined as k-out-of-n system which both includes warm-standby and cold-standby components. In case that operating components in the system fail and the system needs quick transition of standby components to operation state, the k-out-of-n system with mixed redundancy is useful for decreasing system failure rate and operational cost. Reliability-Redundancy Optimization Problem (RROP) involves selection of components with multiple choices and redundancy levels for maximizing system reliability with constraints such as cost, weight, etc. A solution methodology by using harmony search algorithm for RROP of the k-out-of-n system with mixed redundancy to maximize system reliability was suggested in this study.

단일과대하중의 작용모드 변화가 피로균열의 전파거동에 미치는 영향 (Effects with the Variation of Single Overload mode on Propagation Behavior of Fatigue Crack)

  • 송삼홍;이정무;신승만;홍석표;서기정
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1508-1512
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    • 2003
  • In this study, retardation behavior of fatigue crack under single overloading of the mixed mode state was experimentally investigated. To produce single overload in the mixed mode I+II state, the compact tension shear (CTS) specimen and loading device were used. The propagation tests for fatigue crack were performed under mode I and mixed-mode loading overloading afterwards. We examined the observed deformation aspects, the variation of fatigue life and crack propagation rate, and the aspects of retardation behavior from tests. The retardation effect of mixed-mode single overload on fatigue crack propagation behavior was smaller than that of mode I single overload. Also the loading modes of variable and constant amplitude loads have influence on the retardation behavior of fatigue cracks.

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안정처리토의 강도특성에 관한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on The Compressive Strength of Soil Stabilized with Quick Lime and Briquette ash)

  • 김재영;최혁재;유병옥;안성율;박승해
    • 한국농공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국농공학회 2005년도 학술발표논문집
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    • pp.381-386
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    • 2005
  • In order to have compressive strength tests and frost heaving tests, two sorts of soil samples at Chonbuk-Do area were used. According to this research, the compressive strength of soil which was mixed by quick lime, was largely increased until 28 days but after 28 days, the increment of strength was seldom found and its maximum compressive strength increasing rate for content of quick lime was $10{\sim}15%$ scope. In the mixed rates of quick lime and briquette ash, the compressive strength of soil which was mixed by quick lime and briquette ash, was increased by increasing mixed rates of quick lime and its compressive strength was increased by additional quantity. The compressive strength of mixed soil within freezing-thawing 1 cycle was diminished around 30% compared to non-freezing soil's 28 days compressive strength but there were no movements after 2 cycle.

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출하 된 레미콘의 용적실태에 관한 조사연구 (A Survey Study on the Shipment Volume of the Ready-Mixed Concrete)

  • 조만기;곽용진;김준호;손석헌;한민철;한천구
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2013년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.72-73
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, types of ready mixed concrete in construction site supported by different company has been researched. The practicability of the commercial available ready mixed concrete has been tested, and the standard deviation has been modified from Vc=Vo+3б to Vc=Vo+1.73б. Unnecessary premium rate has been cut and economical efficiency of the ready mixed concrete has been improved.

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부산${\cdot}$경남 일부 뇌성마비아들의 임상특성 연구 (A Study of Clinical Feature of Premature of Cerebral Palsied Children at Kyoung-Nam${\cdot}$Pusan)

  • 조희선;김중선
    • The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.99-108
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study was to research the clinical of cerebral palsy taking physical therapy at the department of physical therapy of various clinics at Kyungnam${\cdot}$Pusan. Among the subjects that was born from January, 1985 to June, 2000, 226 parents was answered to questionary of this study. The results of the study were as follows: 1) During the embryonic period, the cerebral palsied children above 37weeks were 114 subjects(50.9%) and there was 51 subjects(22.8%) between 28weeks to 31weeks and 32weeks to 36weeks. The children below 28weeks were 8 subjects(3.6%) and showed the lowest rate. As compared to the delievery methods, the normal delievery, cesserian section delievery, and forceps delievery was 124 subjects(55.1%), 81(36.0%), 16(7.1%), nad 4(1.8%). Among them the mormal delievery indicated the highest percentage. 2) Compared to the weight during birth time, the above 2500g of 121 subjects(55.3%) showed the highest rate and the 28 subjects(12.8%) had the birth weight of 1000to 1499g. There was 4 subjects(1.8%) below the 1000g. 3) Compared to the birth weight of the pregnancy period, the weight of the cerebral palsied children below 28weeks were 1000g to 1499g and showed the highest rate of 4 subjects(50%). The children between 28weeks to 31weeks and 32weeks to 36weeks were 1500 to 2499g, each 23(47.9%), and 28(54.9%) subject. The weight of the children of the above 37weeks were above 2500g and 94 subjects(87.4%). Therefore, if the period of pregnancy is short, the weight birth would indicate the lower weight than the weight of the other times(p<0.05). 4) The spastic type of the pregnant period had the highest rate and the period was the below 28weeks to 31weeks. The cerebral palsied children of athetoid and mixed type were 6 subjects(13.3%) and 5 subjects(31.9%) between 28 and 31weeks. The mixed type of them was each 15 (31.9%) and 33 (30.6%) subjects between 32 to 36 weeks and the above 37weeks. The mixed type showed a slightly high rate (p<0.05). 5) The spastic type indicated the highest rate in the weight of birth time and especially showed the high rate in the case of 1000 to 1499g. The mixed type indicated a slightly high rate of 17 subjects (25.8%) and 32 subjects (29.1%) in case of 1500 to 2499g and the above 2500g (p<0.05).

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경기도 광주 여름재배 시설토마토의 가루이 매개 바이러스 TYLCV, ToCV 발생현황 (Patterns of the Occurrence of TYLCV and ToCV with Whitefly on Summer-Cultivated Tomato in Greenhouse in Gwangju, Gyeonggi Province)

  • 권용남;차병진;김미경
    • 식물병연구
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    • 제28권1호
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    • pp.39-45
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    • 2022
  • 경기 광주시 완숙토마토 시설재배단지에서 가루이가 매개하는 바이러스 2종 tomato yellow leaf curl virus (TYLCV)와 tomato chlorosis virus (ToCV)의 발생양상을 조사하였다. 2020년 여름재배 작형에서 TYLCV와 ToCV의 감염률은 수확기에 급격히 증가하였고, 단독 감염률은 각각 30.9%, 5.0%였고, 복합감염률은 52.2%로 TYLCV 단독감염과 2종 바이러스 복합감염이 83.1%로 대부분을 차지하였다. 2종 바이러스를 매개하는 가루이의 발생분포 및 보독률을 조사한 결과, 작물 재배기간 내내 담배가루이가 높은 비율로 발생하였고, 조사한 담배가루이는 모두 Mediterranean (MED)으로 확인되었다. 담배가루이 MED는 TYLCV를 단독으로 보독하거나 ToCV와 복합 보독하는 경우가 48.5%로 많았으며, ToCV의 보독률은 29.1%로 온실가루이(7.2%)에 비해 높았다. 담배가루이 MED의 2종 바이러스 보독률이 토마토 정식 전부터 47.2%로 높았고, 이후 계속 증가하여 수확기에는 73.8%로 가장 높았다. 수확기 토마토 재배포장별 2종 바이러스의 감염률에 따라 수확량을 비교 분석해본 결과, TYLCV와 ToCV의 복합감염률 증가가 수확량을 감소시키는 것을 확인하였고, 복합감염률이 10% 증가함에 따라 405.4 kg/10a 수량감소를 보였다.