• Title/Summary/Keyword: Mix-Method

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Visual Object Tracking Fusing CNN and Color Histogram based Tracker and Depth Estimation for Automatic Immersive Audio Mixing

  • Park, Sung-Jun;Islam, Md. Mahbubul;Baek, Joong-Hwan
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.1121-1141
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    • 2020
  • We propose a robust visual object tracking algorithm fusing a convolutional neural network tracker trained offline from a large number of video repositories and a color histogram based tracker to track objects for mixing immersive audio. Our algorithm addresses the problem of occlusion and large movements of the CNN based GOTURN generic object tracker. The key idea is the offline training of a binary classifier with the color histogram similarity values estimated via both trackers used in this method to opt appropriate tracker for target tracking and update both trackers with the predicted bounding box position of the target to continue tracking. Furthermore, a histogram similarity constraint is applied before updating the trackers to maximize the tracking accuracy. Finally, we compute the depth(z) of the target object by one of the prominent unsupervised monocular depth estimation algorithms to ensure the necessary 3D position of the tracked object to mix the immersive audio into that object. Our proposed algorithm demonstrates about 2% improved accuracy over the outperforming GOTURN algorithm in the existing VOT2014 tracking benchmark. Additionally, our tracker also works well to track multiple objects utilizing the concept of single object tracker but no demonstrations on any MOT benchmark.

Prediction of Atomic Configuration in Binary Nanoparticles by Genetic Algorithm (유전알고리즘을 이용한 이원계 나노입자의 원자배열 예측)

  • Oh, Jung-Soo;Ryou, Won-Ryong;Lee, Seung-Cheol;Choi, Jung-Hae
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.48 no.6
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    • pp.493-498
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    • 2011
  • Optimal atomic configurations in a nanoparticle were predicted by genetic algorithm. A truncated octahedron with a fixed composition of 1 : 1 was investigated as a model system. A Python code for genetic algorithm linked with a molecular dynamics method was developed. Various operators were implemented to accelerate the optimization of atomic configuration for a given composition and a given morphology of a nanoparticle. The combination of random mix as a crossover operator and total_inversion as a mutation operator showed the most stable structure within the shortest calculation time. Pt-Ag core-shell structure was predicted as the most stable structure for a nanoparticle of approximately 4 nm in diameter. The calculation results in this study led to successful prediction of the atomic configuration of nanoparticle, the size of which is comparable to that of practical nanoparticls for the application to the nanocatalyst.

Comparison of the Characteristics of Chanel Style between Modern and Postmodern Period (모던 시대와 포스트모던 시대의 샤넬 스타일 특성 비교)

  • Park, Sook-Hyun;Lee, Kwan-Yi
    • Korean Journal of Human Ecology
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.159-171
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study was to compare the characteristic of Chanel style between modern and postmodern period. The documentary research method was used for this study. The modem period was limited from around 1920 through 1939 and the postmodern period from 1990 through present for this research. The results were summarized as follows: The characteristics of clothing style in modem period were 1) the preference of slim & straight body figure as ideal one and slim & straight clothing silhouette, 2) the high fashion image for the elite by simple & basic design, 3) the emphasis on the harmony by the unity, 4) the tendency of eliminating ornaments on clothing, 5) the discontinuation of traditional way of dress code & style, and 6) the modern style. The characteristics of clothing style in postmodern period were 1) the emphasis on erotic aspects of female body and sexy design, 2) the popularization of high fashion and certain social group's fashion, 3) the tendency of harmony by mix-match, 4) the preference of ornaments in clothing, 5) the preference of retro-fashion, and 6) the continuation of modem style.

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A Case Study of Art Marketing in Fashion Brand

  • Hong, Sung-Sun;Hwang, Choon-Sup
    • Journal of Distribution Science
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    • v.11 no.11
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    • pp.19-32
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    • 2013
  • Purpose - This study examines the effects of art marketing management of the marketing mix in fashion, focusing on the cases of the leading global fashion brands in art marketing management. Research Design, Data, and Methodology - This study was implemented using the content analysis method. Criteria, including product differentiation, promotion strategies, store strategies, and social contributions, were based on previous research, brand promotional references, and critical reviews in newspapers or professional magazines for various cases of art marketing management by fashion brands. Results - To achieve product differentiation, art marketing management has borrowed images from artworks, and employed parodies and collaboration with artists; this has facilitated the pleasure derived from utilizing the artistic value of products. Promotion strategies were integrated with art performances, advertisements, and runway shows. Store strategies developed emotional feelings and a longing for brands among consumers. Reputational marketing of the social contributions made by corporations elevated the corporate brand image perceived by consumers. Conclusions - This study's findings revealed that consumers can derive emotional satisfaction through art marketing that seeks to profit effectively by stimulating consumers' emotions. From an economic perspective, a convergence of art and marketing plays an important role in profit-making and satisfying consumers' emotions.

Analysis of impingement mixing for coating in injection mold (사출금형 안에서 코팅을 위한 충돌혼합에 관한 해석)

  • Kim, Seul-Woo;Lee, Ho-Sang
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2019
  • In-mold Coating is a method that can simultaneously perform injection molding and surface coating in injection mold. The material used for coating is two-component polyurethane which is composed of polyol and isocyanate. L-type mixing head can be used to mix polyol and isocyanate uniformly, and inject them inside the mold cavity. The surface quality of the injection molded products by using in-mold coating depends on the mixing uniformity between main agent and hardener. In this study, flow analysis was performed to design a mixing head for uniform mixing of two-component polyurethane. Especially the effects of design parameters of mixing head on mixing uniformity and nozzle pressure were investigated. The parameters of mixing head were mixing chamber diameter, cleaning cylinder diameter, nozzle alignment angle in the horizontal and vertical direction, and cleaning piston position. It was found that optimal design values were mixing chamber diameter of 3.5 mm, cleaning cylinder diameter of 5.0 mm, nozzle horizontal/vertical alignment angles of 140°/160°, and cleaning piston position of 1.8 mm. The optimal values would be used to develop a two-component mixing head achieving an uniform mixing for in-mold coating.

Wood Fiber-Thermoplastic Fiber Composites by Turbulent Air Mixing Process(I) - Effects of Process Variables on the Physical Properties of Composites - (난기류 혼합법을 이용한 목섬유-열가소성 섬유 복합재에 관한 연구(I) - 공정변수가 복합재의 물리적 성질에 미치는 영향 -)

  • Yoon, Hyoung-Un;Lee, Phil-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.101-109
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    • 1996
  • Effects of process variables were evaluated in physical properties of the wood fiber-thermoplastic fiber composites using nonwoven web method. Turbulent air mixer using compressed air was employed to mix wood fiber with two types of thermoplastic polypropylene and nylon 6 fibers. The optimal hot press temperature and time were found to be $190^{\circ}C$ and 9 minutes in wood fiber-polypropylene fiber composite and to be $220^{\circ}C$ and 9 minutes in wood fiber-nylon 6 fiber composite. As the density of wood fiber-polypropylene fiber composite and wood fiber-nylon 6 fiber composite increased, the physical properties were improved The density appeared to be the most significant factor on physical properties in the statistical analysis. The composition ratio of polypropylene or nylon 6 fiber to wood fiber was considered not to be statistically significant factor. The thickness swelling decreased somewhat in wood fiber-polypropylene fiber composite and wood fiber-nylon 6 fiber composite as the content of synthetic fiber increased. As the increase of mat moisture content, dimensional stability was improved in wood fiber-polypropylene fiber composite but not in wood fiber-nylon 6 fiber composite.

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Study of the composting method using wheat straw on Agaricus bisporus cultivation (밀짚을 이용한 양송이 퇴비제조방법에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hong-Kyu;Lee, Byung-Joo;Kim, Yong-Gyun;Yun, Yeo-Uk;Yang, Euy-Seog;Kim, Hong-Gi
    • Journal of Mushroom
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.33-36
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    • 2010
  • The effect of wheat straw mix was tested to develop rice straw replacement media. The chemical contents were analysed after late fermentation. Nitrogen content and C/N ratio of the 20% wheat straw mixing medium were 2.2% and 16.7 and the only rice straw using medium were 2.0% and 17.9, respectively. When the 20% wheat straw mixing treatment was compared to the only rice straw medium, pinhead initiation period was shortened and the yield was increased as much as 30%. Therefore the 20% wheat straw mixing medium is expected to replace the rice straw medium.

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Thermal Characteristics of Sulgigemi Pellets Using Biomass (바이오매스를 이용한 술지게미 펠릿의 열적 특성)

  • Kim, Dae-Nyeon;Kim, Duk-Hyun
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.108.1-108.1
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    • 2011
  • This paper proposes the method to develop the fuel of suljigemi pellets using agricultural by-products the occurred during the manufacturing of alcohol. This paper is the goal to make sulgigemi pellet fuel for develops pellet of high calorie. The methods of sulgigemi pellet manufacturing well mix as the dough with the water and the sulgigemi. And then we have dried in the after compression and molding using well mixed the sulgigemi. The moisture of pellets has dried it removed until about 85%. Suljigemi pellet has the effect of zero emission as the soil conditioner using ash after burning. The merits for the sulgigemi pellet are the convenience of storage and custody. Also sulgigemi pellet has the reduction effect of carriage fee, fuel economy and low-cost high-efficiency effects, environmentally clean fuel as CO2 emissions savings. In experiment, we confirmed to calories of the wood pellet and the sulgigemi pellet. The calorie of the suljigemi pellets has high 233 kilo calories than the wood pellets. So the technologies of the sulgigemi fuel pellets are developing low carbon, green growth renewable energy fuel through futuristic energy system will be.

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A Case Study on the Brand's Validity and Plan of Marketing Strategies - Focused on Golf Wear Brand "K" - (마케팅 믹스 전략적(戰略的) 측면(側面)의 브랜드 타당성(妥當性) 및 정책(政策)에 관(關)한 사례(事例) 분석(分析) 연구(硏究) - 골프 웨어 "K" 브랜드를 중심(中心)으로 -)

  • Sung, Kwang-Sook
    • Journal of Fashion Business
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.31-50
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    • 2000
  • This study has been made as a way of serving the educational-industrial cooperation purpose. By performing a case study of Brand "K", a golf-wear brand, the validity of its marketing strategies will be examined, and desirable marketing plans will be proposed. Furthermore, the case study of Brand "K" aims to provide useful information about forming marketing strategies for other clothing brands. As method to accomplish this study, it is conducted by investigating Brand "K" 's 4Ps strategies, 4 input variables of marketing mix and understanding its problems. In addition, the study includes a consumer inquiry for marketing research. By doing so, the results of the study produces helpful marketing strategies. The results of Brand "K" 's case study show that there is a problem on each of the 4Ps strategies and the consumer inquiry indicates the same problems of the 4Ps stratgies. Therefore, Brand "K" needs to reexamine and reform its marketing strategies. Besides, it has been discovered that the results of Brand "K" 's study are so general that they can be applicable to other golf-wear brands.

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A Study about Preventing Improper Working of Equipment on ATS System by Signaling Equipment (신호장치에 의한 ATS 신호장치 오동작 방지에 대한 연구)

  • Ko, Young-Hwan;Choi, Kyu-Hyoung
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.579-587
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    • 2008
  • Promotion of the line no.2 in Seoul Metro was changing from the existing signaling facilities for ATS(Automatic Train Stop) vehicles to the up-to-date signaling facilities for ATO(Automatic Train Operation). But, in consequence of conducting a trial run after being equipped with the ATO signaling facilities, the matter related to mix-operation with the existing ATS signaling facilities appeared. The operation of the existing ATS signaling system in combination with the ATO signaling system has made improper working related to frequency recognition of the ATS On-board Computerized Equipment. This obstructs operation of a working ATS vehicle. That is, as barring operation of an ATS vehicle that should proceed, it may make the proceeding ATS vehicle stop suddenly and after all, it will cause safety concerns. In this paper, we designed a wayside track occupancy detector that previously prevents improper working related to frequency recognition of the ATS On-board Computerized Equipment by gripping classification and working processes of operating trains throughout transmission of local signaling information from the existing facilities, which does not need to change or replace the existing signaling facilities. Furthermore, we described general characteristics of the wayside track occupancy detector and modeled the IFC(InterFace Contrivance) device and the logical circuit recognizing signal information. Then, we made an application program of PLC(programmable Logic Computer) based on the stated model. We, in relation to data transfer method, used the frame in TCP/IP transfer mode as the standard, and we demonstrated that ATO transmission frequency is intercepted.

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