• Title/Summary/Keyword: Minimum phase system

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Adaptive DC-link Voltage Control for Shunt Active Power Filter

  • Wang, Yu;Xie, Yun-Xiang
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.764-777
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    • 2014
  • This study analyzes the mathematical relationship between DC-link voltage and system parameters for shunt active power filters (APFs). Analysis and mathematical deduction are used to determine the required minimum DC-link voltage for APF. A novel adaptive DC-link voltage controller for the three-phase four-wire shunt APF is then proposed. In this controller, the DC-link voltage reference value will be maintained at the required minimum voltage level. Therefore, power consumption and switching loss will effectively decrease. The DC-link voltage can also adaptively yield different DC-link voltage levels based on different harmonic currents and grid voltage levels and thus avoid the effects of harmonic current and grid voltage fluctuation on compensation performance. Finally, representative simulation and experimental results in a three-phase four-wire center-split shunt APF are presented to verify the validity and effectiveness of the minimum DC-link voltage design and the proposed adaptive DC-link voltage controller.

A Study on New Current Controller for 7-Phase BLDC Motor Drive System (7상 BLDC 전동기 구동시스템을 위한 새로운 전류제어기에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Surk;Jeon, Ywun-Seok;Mok, Hyung-Soo;Kim, Duk-Keun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.191-201
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    • 2001
  • Recently, the demand of motor for industrial, household machinery is increasing. As Switching devices and control technology are progressing, so the use of BLDC Motor is increasing. But 3-Phase BLDC Motor generally used has pulsating torque and speed variation in commutation, so the range of its application is limited to high speed operation. Especially, to solve these problems, it is necessary to increase phase of Motor, so study of Poly-Phase BLDC Motor is progressing. However, when hysteresis current controller is used, switching frequency is highly increasing. In this paper, 7-Phase BLDC Motor drive system is designed. Also MSTC(Minimum Switching Time Controller) is proposed and with simulation and experiment, there validities are verified.

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I-P Controller Design for Quadruple-Tank System

  • Suksri, Tianchai;Kongratana, Viriya;Numsomran, Arjin;Trisuwannawat, Thanit;Tirasesth, Kitti
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.1862-1866
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    • 2003
  • A control system design with Coefficient Diagram Method (CDM) is proven that effective for SISO control design. But the control system design for MIMO via CDM is not concrete procedure. In this paper presents the control system design method for quadruple-tank process via CDM. By using the decentralized method for both non-minimum phase and minimum phase are made. The results from Integral-Proportional (I-P) controller’s design via CDM and standard Proportional-Integral (PI) controls are also shown to compare the merits of the proposed controllers.

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Model reference adaptive control of missiles with nonminimum-phase characteristics (비최소 위상 특성을 갖는 유도탄의 기준 모델 적응 제어)

  • 송찬호;김승환
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1992.10a
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    • pp.418-423
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    • 1992
  • In this paper, a model reference adaptive control algorithm is applied to the design of the normal acceleration controller for missiles with nonminimum-phase characteristics. The method used in this paper is due to Ohkubo. In this scheme, a feedforward compensator is designed first so that the extended system becomes minimum-phase and after that an adaptive control algorithms is designed for the extended system. The feedforwrd compensator is obtained by solving the robust stabilization problem. It is shown that the performance of the designed controller is satisfied via computer simulation.

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Characteristics Improvement of Hydraulic Servosystem by Using Generalized Minimum Variance Adaptive Control (일반화최소분산 적응제어를 이용한 유압 서보계의 특성개선에 관한 연구)

  • 박용호;김기홍;이진걸
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.388-394
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    • 2003
  • Hydraulic system is difficult to obtain a suitable performance due to the nonlinearity load pressure change and system parameter variation. The requirement of control a1gorithm has been complex in order to satisfy the performance. The adaptive control is a control method which is suggested to achieve the control object under the plant characteristics change. In spite of the case that plant characteristics and the degree of variation are difficult to grasp. the adaptive control could keep the characteristics of closed-loop system generally. In this study. a method of combined generalized minimum variance adaptive control (GMVAC) and output error feedback is proposed, in order to solve the problem of non-minimum phase of plant and the vibration and overshoot in initial response. The control performance according to the variation of characteristics of plant is evaluated by changing the supply pressure. The experimental results show the effectiveness of the proposed scheme.

Design of Disturbance Observer-Based Robust Controller for a Time-Delay System (시간 지연을 갖는 시스템에 대한 외란 관측기 기반 강인 제어기 설계)

  • Jeong, Goo-Jong;Son, Young-Ik;Jeong, Yu-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.213-214
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    • 2008
  • This paper considers design of a robust controller that alleviates disturbance effects and compensates performance degradation of plants with time-delay. Disturbance observer(DOB) approach as a tool of robust control has been widely employed in industry. However, since the time-delay makes the plant non-minimum phase, classical DOB cannot be applied directly to the time-delay system. By using a new DOB structure for non-minimum phase systems together with the Smith Predictor, we propose a new control algorithm for reducing the effects of disturbance and time-delay of the system.

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Robust Nonlinear Control for Minimum Phase Dynamic System by Using VSS (VSS 이론을 활용한 최소위상 비선형 시스템에 대한 강인성연구)

  • 임규만;양명섭
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.95-100
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we proposed the robust control scheme for a class of nonlinear dynamical systems using output feedback linearization method. The presented control scheme is based on the VSS. We assume that the nonlinear dynamical system is minimum phase, the relative degree of the system is r<n and zero dynamics is stable. It is also shown that the global asymtotically stability is guaranted. And we verified that the proposed control scheme Is the feasible through a computer simulation.

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Design of a Self-tuning Controller with a PID Structure Using Neural Network (신경회로망을 이용한 PID구조를 갖는 자기동조제어기의 설계)

  • Cho, Won-Chul;Jeong, In-Gab;Shim, Tae-Eun
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.39 no.6
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents a generalized minimum-variance self-tuning controller with a PID structure using neural network which adapts to the changing parameters of the nonlinear system with nonminimum phase behavior and time delays. The neural network is used to estimate the controller parameters, and the control output is obtained through estimated controller parameter. In order to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm, the computer simulation is done to adapt the nonlinear nonminimum phase system with time delays and changed system parameter after a constant time. The proposed method compared with direct adaptive controller using neural network.

Adaptive inverse feedback control of periodic noise for systems with nonminimum phase cancellation path (비최소위상 상쇄계를 가진 시스템을 위한 주기소음의 적응 역 궤환 제어)

  • Kim, Sun-Min;Park, Young-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.437-442
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    • 2000
  • An alternative inverse feedback structure for adaptive active control of periodic noise is introduced for systems with nonminimum phase cancellation path. To obtain the inverse model of the nonminimum phase cancellation path, the cancellation path model can be factorized into a minimum phase term and a maximum phase term. The maximum phase term containing unstable zeros makes the inverse model unstable. To avoid the instability, we alter the inverse model of the maximum phase system into an anti-causal FIR one. An LMS predictor estimates the future samples of the noise, which are necessary for causality of both anti-causal FIR approximation for the stable inverse of the maximum phase system and time-delay existing in the cancellation path. The proposed method has a faster convergence behavior and a better transient response than the conventional FX-LMS algorithms with the same internal model control structure since a filtered reference signal is not required. We compare the proposed methods with the conventional methods through simulation studies.

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Analysis of the Esterification Process for Poly(ethylene terephthalate)

  • Ahn, Young-Cheol;Park, Soo-Myung
    • Macromolecular Research
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.399-409
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    • 2003
  • The first esterification reactor in the continuous polymerization of poly(ethylene terephthalate) has been analyzed by solving the material balances for the two-phase system with respect to the solubility of terephthalic acid. The Newton-Raphson method was used to solve the material balance equations instead of the Simplex method that is frequently used for finding a minimum point of a residual rather than a solution of an equation. A solution for the material balance equations, with the constraint of non-zero liquid phase fraction, could not be obtained with the solubility data of Yamada et al., but could be obtained with solubilities over a minimum value that is larger than their data. Thus, the solubility data of Yamada et al. are considered to be too small. On the other hand, the solubility data of Baranova and Kremer are so large that they gave a solution with the liquid phase only. Based on our results, several typical solubility curves satisfying the constraint of a non-zero liquid phase fraction are suggested in this study; we studied the reaction characteristics of the system using these curves. A higher temperature and a lower pressure are preferred for reducing the content of diethylene glycol.