• 제목/요약/키워드: Military systems

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4차 산업혁명기술을 활용한 군 항공기 안전점검 체계 설계 (An Architecture of the Military Aircraft Safety Check System Using 4th Industrial Revolution Technology)

  • 엄정호
    • 융합보안논문지
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.145-153
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    • 2020
  • 2018년부터 시행된 항공안전정책기본계획은 무결점 항공안전관리체계 구축과 미래 항공안전 인프라 구축을 목표로 4차 산업혁명 기술을 적용한 항공안전관리 기술 개발을 포함하고 있다. 인공지능과 빅데이터를 활용한 항공기 고장관리, 가상/증강현실 기술을 활용한 비행훈련체계 등 다양한 항공안전관리 체계를 구축하고자 한다. 현재 공군에서도 스마트한 공군력 건설이라는 목표 아래 신기술을 활용한 비행안전관리 체계 사업을 추진 중이다. 본 연구에서는 비행 전에 항공기의 최종 안전성을 점검하는 항공기 상태 점검체계를 4차 산업혁명기술을 적용하여 설계하고자 한다. 공군에서는 항공기 상태 점검으로 기골 결함 점검과 비행 전 항공기 종합점검을 실시한다. 본 연구에서는 최소한 점검 오류를 줄일 수 있는 무결점 점검을 위해서 인공지능, 사물인터넷, 빅데이터, 그리고 드론을 활용한 기골 결함 점검체계와 비행 전 항공기 상태 점검체계 설계를 제안한다.

군집분석을 이용한 전시장비의 취약성 그룹 재분류 (Reclassification of the vulnerability group of wartime equipment)

  • 이한우;김수환;주경식
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.581-592
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    • 2015
  • 현재 한국군의 전시장비소요산정은 미군의 모델인 ELCON을 기반으로 하고 있다. 하지만 전시장비소요산정을 위해 ELCON에서 적용하는 22개의 취약성그룹에 대한 구체적인 분류기준은 알려져 있지 않다. 따라서 이번 연구에서는 2014년 국방전시기본품목 505종에 대해 데이터를 수집하고, 군집분석 방법을 통해 ELCON에서 사용되는 취약성그룹과 다른 새로운 취약성그룹을 제시하였다. 이번 연구를 통해 한국의 상황에 맞는 전시장비들의 취약성그룹을 분류하는 방법을 제시하였을 뿐만 아니라 새로 추가될 장비 역시 해당 장비의 특성을 통해 분류 할 수 있는 기준을 제시함으로 전시 정확한 장비소요를 예측할 수 있도록 하였다.

효과적인 사이버공간 작전수행을 위한 빅데이터 거버넌스 모델 (Big Data Governance Model for Effective Operation in Cyberspace)

  • 장원구;이경호
    • 한국빅데이터학회지
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.39-51
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    • 2019
  • 초연결, 초지능을 특징으로 하는 4차 산업혁명이 태동하면서 사이버 물리 시스템이 눈앞에 다가온 가운데 사이버공간에서는 인간 생활에 대한 활동기록과 컴퓨터, 정보통신기기 뿐만아니라 사물인터넷과의 통신기록까지 막대한 양의 데이터가 매일 쏟아지고 있다. 3Vs로 대변되는 빅데이터는 국방분야에서도 적극적으로 활용되고 있는데 본 논문에서는 사이버공간에서의 군사작전을 효과적으로 수행될 수 있도록 하기 위한 빅데이터 거버넌스 모델을 제안하였다. 우리의 사이버공간 작전 임무를 구분하고 사이버공간에서 수집될 수 있는 빅데이터 유형을 분류한 후 빅데이터 거버넌스 이슈와 통합하여 빅데이터 거버넌스 프레임워크 모델을 구축하였다. 구축된 모델은 사례를 통하여 그 효용성을 증명하였으며 이를 통하여 국방분야에서 추진되는 빅데이터 활용방안에 기여한다.

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RTiK-Linux: 리눅스용 실시간 이식 커널의 설계 (RTiK-Linux: The Design of Real-Time implemented Kernel for Linux)

  • 김주만;송창인;이철훈
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제11권9호
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    • pp.45-53
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    • 2011
  • 첨단 군사 체계를 위한 측정 장치의 필요성에 따라 낮은 지연을 추구하는 실시간 특성인 시간 결정성과 수행의 정확성은 매우 중요해 졌으며, 이러한 이유로 리눅스와 같은 범용 운영체제에 실시간 기능을 추가하는 시장 요구가 증대하게 되었다. 따라서 RTLinux와 RTAI가 리눅스기반의 이중 커널로 개발되었다. RT-Linux의 경우 경성 실시간성을 제공하지만 어셈블러를 사용해야함으로 개발자가 다루기 어려운 단점이 존재한다. 또한 RTAI의 경우 연성 실시간성만을 제공하는 단점이 있다. 이러한 단점을 해결하기 위해 RTiK-Linux를 개발하였다. 본 논문에서는 리눅스에 경성 실시간 특징을 가지며 새로운 이중 커널 구조인 실시간 이식 커널인 RTiK-Linux를 제안한다. 먼저 관련 연구에 대한 소개를 하고, 타이머 설정 값과 거의 일치하는 분해능을 보장하는 설계 방법론을 기술한다. 그리고 경험적 측정으로 얻어진 결과를 보이고, 제안하는 RTiK-Linux를 검증 및 평가하기 위하여 그 결과를 분석한다.

RSNT-cFastICA for Complex-Valued Noncircular Signals in Wireless Sensor Networks

  • Deng, Changliang;Wei, Yimin;Shen, Yuehong;Zhao, Wei;Li, Hongjun
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제12권10호
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    • pp.4814-4834
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    • 2018
  • This paper presents an architecture for wireless sensor networks (WSNs) with blind source separation (BSS) applied to retrieve the received mixing signals of the sink nodes first. The little-to-no need of prior knowledge about the source signals of the sink nodes in the BSS method is obviously advantageous for WSNs. The optimization problem of the BSS of multiple independent source signals with complex and noncircular distributions from observed sensor nodes is considered and addressed. This paper applies Castella's reference-based scheme to Novey's negentropy-based algorithms, and then proposes a novel fast fixed-point (FastICA) algorithm, defined as the reference-signal negentropy complex FastICA (RSNT-cFastICA) for complex-valued noncircular-distribution source signals. The proposed method for the sink nodes is substantially more efficient than Novey's quasi-Newton algorithm in terms of computational speed under large numbers of samples, can effectively improve the power consumption effeciency of the sink nodes, and is significantly beneficial for WSNs and wireless communication networks (WCNs). The effectiveness and performance of the proposed method are validated and compared with three related BSS algorithms through theoretical analysis and simulations.

Live-Virtual 시뮬레이션 환경차이에 따른 조종사 스트레스 유발요인 분석 (Analysis on Causal Factors Affecting the Stress of Pilots by the Environmental Differences between Live-Virtual Simulation)

  • 김진주;김성호;설현주;지철규;홍영석
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제39권1호
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    • pp.31-36
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    • 2016
  • Recently, Live-Virtual-Constructive (L-V-C) integrate training system has proposed as a solution for the problems such as limitation of training areas, increase of mission complexity, rise in oil prices. In order to integrate each training system into the one effectively, we should solve the issue about stress of pilots by the environmental differences between Live and Virtual simulation which could be occurred when each system is connected together. Although it was already examined in previous study that the psychological effects on pilots was occurred by the environmental differences between actual and simulated flights, the study did not include what the causal factors affecting psychological effects are. The aim of this study is to examine which environmental factors that cause pilots' psychological effects. This study analyzed the biochemical stress hormone, cortisol to measure the pilots' psychological effects and cortisol was measured using Enzyme-linked immunoassay (EIA). A total of 40 pilots participated in the experiment to compare the differences in pilots' cortisol response among live simulation, virtual simulation, and the virtual simulation applying three environmental factors (gravity force, noise, and equipment) respectively. As a result, there were significant differences in cortisol level when applied the gravity force and equipment factors to the virtual simulation, while there was no significant difference in the case of the noise factor. The results from this study can be used as a basis for the future research on how to make L-V system by providing minimum linkage errors and design the virtual simulator that can reduce the differences in the pilots' psychological effects.

국방 품질보증 활동 강화를 위한 샘플링 방법 개선: 전투물자 및 탄약 분야 사례 위주 (Sampling Procedures Enhancement in Government Defense Quality Assurance Procedures: Case Studies in Combat Force Support Material & Ammunition Areas)

  • 안남수;정지선;정운권;황우열;박상원
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제40권3호
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    • pp.245-258
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    • 2012
  • Purpose: Recently, many quality issues are aroused in military forces, such as failures in K-series weapons, combat boots defects and 40mm ammunition explosion accident. To address these problems, the one and only government defense quality assurance agency, DTaQ(Defense Agency for Technology & Quality) tried to improve many quality assurance procedures and introduced new systems such as MRA(Manufacturing Readiness Assessment), TRA(Technology Readiness Assessment), and etc. However, as the amount of war supplies increasing every year, the resource(budget and manpower) for quality assurance is limited. Therefore, DTaQ had difficulty to handle the issue efficiently and effectively, and we propose the method to address this problem. Methods: The most popular quality assurance technique is a sampling method, in this research, we first review the many sampling techniques and compare the strength and weakness of each method. After then, we selected the most appropriate sampling techniques and applied the procedures in combat force support material and ammunition areas. Results: We can reduce the number of samples dramatically, thus the required amount of labor time and money can be saved. Also, the new sampling technique enforces the supplier to produce the product which meets the target value(desirable value). Conclusion: We can reduce the number of samples dramatically, thus the required amount of labor time and money can be saved. Also, the new sampling technique enforces the supplier to produce the product which meets the target value(desirable value). Lastly, since the new sampling method requires many numerical calculations, we developed a simple android OS smart-phone application which can be used easily in field.

항공보안장비 성능인증제의 고도화 방안에 관한 연구 (Aviation Security Equipments Certification System in Korea: Suggestions for Improvement)

  • 이원주;유상우;박수홍;김경훈;하다솜;설은숙;한수진;박서하;이지수;김찬휘;강진구;이기영
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제48권3호
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    • pp.395-408
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: This study was performed for advancement of aviation security equipments certification system. Methods: We investigated aviation security equipments certification-related registrations and the latest research trends of explosive detection technologies. Based on the literature studies, we draw the critical issues of the aviation security equipment certification system and suggested improvement direction. Results: We found some inaccuracies of the definition of explosive trace detection equipments, accreditation review committee, and performance evaluation test method. These problems should be modified to suit being practical. Conclusion: The present results would be useful for basic data for modifying aviation security equipments certification systems.

800MPa급 무예열 용접 판재의 수중 폭파변형시험 (Explosion Bulge Test in Underwater of 800MPa Grade Pre-Heat Free Welding Plate)

  • 박태원;송영범;김진영;양성호;홍성석;심인옥;박철규;김희진
    • 대한용접접합학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한용접접합학회 2010년도 춘계학술발표대회 초록집
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    • pp.63-63
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    • 2010
  • The pre-heat free consumables for GMAW, SAW and FCAW processes that matches the Cu-bearing PFS-700 steel which has yield strength over 700MPa were developed and evaluated to see the suitability in military such as submarine and battle ship. Explosion bulge test in underwater was developed and applied to see the reliability of welded structure. All welding was conducted without pre-heat before welding, the interpass temperature was below $150^{\circ}C$ for all welding conditions. Tensile strength for the weld metal in GMAW, SAW and FCAW process is 887MPa, 875MPa and 813MPa, respectively, these values are similar to the base metal of PFS-700 steel of 838MPa. EBT results in GMAW, SAW and FCAW show 14.0%, 14.02% and 15.9% reduction of thickness without generation of crack, respectively and stand-off distance was set up properly to have over 14.0% reduction of thickness. Through EBT results, the developed new consumables are applicable to the weapon systems such as submarine and battle ship.

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소나 시스템 설계를 위한 FFR 트랜스듀서 어레이의 등가회로 모델링 (Equivalent Circuit Modelling of FFR Transducer Array for Sonar System Design)

  • 김인동;최승수;이학수;이승우;문원규
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제66권4호
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    • pp.629-635
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    • 2017
  • Free-Flooded Ring (FFR) transducer array for use in Sonar system can be driven with large amplitude in a wide frequency band due to its structural characteristics, in which two resonances of a ring mode (1st radial mode) and an inner cavity vibration mode occur in a low frequency band. Since its sound wave generation characteristics are not influenced by the water pressure, the FFR transducer array is widely used in the deep sea. So FFR has been recognized as a low-frequency active sound source and has received much attention ever since. In order to utilize the FFR transducer array for SONAR systems in military and industrial applications, its equivalent electric circuit model is necessary especially to design the matching circuit between the driving power amplifier and the FFR transducer array. Thus this paper proposes the equivalent electric circuit model of FFR transducer array by using measured values of parameter, and suggest the improved method of parameter identification. Finally it verifies the effectiveness of the proposed circuit model of FFR transducer array by experimental measurements.