• 제목/요약/키워드: Mental Health Problem

검색결과 319건 처리시간 0.03초

정신보건법상 정신질환자의 입원제도에 관한 고찰 : 보호의무자에 의한 입원을 중심으로 (A Study of Mental Illness Patient Hospitalization System of Mental Health Law : To center the Hospitalization for Legal Guardians)

  • 이선희
    • 대한통합의학회지
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    • 제2권4호
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    • pp.29-40
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    • 2014
  • Purpose : Analyze the types of hospitalization for mental illness of mental health law, and the contents of hospitalization for legal guardians. Method : Review the previous studies from the provisions and academia of the current legislation such as the Mental Health law and the Habeas Corpus law conducting research. Result : Mental health law and habeas corpus law appears the problem in terms of current legislation. The problem of the scope and priorities of legal guardians, and the period of hospitalization, and economic issues appear in the mental health laws. Conclusion : must a lively discussion for the development of hospitalization for legal guardians. also necessary to switch the social awareness for mental illness patient.

스마트폰중독 위험군 대학생의 대인관계문제, 스트레스 대처방식, 정신건강의 구조모형분석 (A study on the Structural Equation Modeling of Interpersonal problem, Stress coping strategy, Mental health of University students at risk of Smartphone addiction)

  • 이유리;박정숙
    • 한국융합학회논문지
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.293-299
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구의 목적은 구조방정식모형을 활용하여 스마트폰중독 위험군 대학생의 대인관계문제, 스트레스대처방식, 정신건강의 관계를 분석하는 것이다. 연구 결과, 대인관계문제는 정신건강의 심각성을 악화시키는 직접적 영향력을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 스트레스대처전략은 대인관계문제와 정신건강 사이의 영향관계에서 부분 매개효과를 갖는 것으로 나타났고, 소극적 대처는 위험요인, 적극적 대처는 보호요인으로 분석되었다. 이러한 결과를 바탕으로 스마트폰중독 위험군 대학생의 정신건강 증진을 위한 다양한 실천적 정책적 개입전략을 제시하였다.

건강증진학교에서 초등학교와 중학교 학생들의 정신건강 실태 및 관련된 가정-사회적 요인들 (Mental Health of Elementary and Middle School Students, and Related Familial-Social Factors in Health Promoting School)

  • 안동현;정승아;김석현;송화진;이미순
    • 한국학교보건학회지
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.35-46
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    • 2008
  • Purpose: This study was a part of preliminary survey for establishing Korean HPS(Health Promoting School) model which was originally suggested by WHO. Methods: Three elementary and middle schools were sampled in urban and rural area across three level of social-economic status, and survey was conducted on one class in each grade by random selection. To measure mental health and social and familial factors, self-esteem scale, self-efficacy scale, depression scale, family cohesion scale, parent-child communication scale, adolescent's mental health and problem behavior questionnaire(AMPQ), and other question items about family status and economic level were conducted. Students' mental health level was compared by region, sex, grade, and other familial and economic factors. Results: Familial and social factors such as economical and educational level of parents, number of family members were different between rural and urban area. Also, students of rural area got lower scores at self-esteem, self-efficacy, but higher scores at extroverted problem behavior than their urban counterparts. In pre-school students, high grade students' self-esteem, and family cohesion scores were lower than low grade students. And sexual differences were found across problem behavior domain and region in middle school students. Especially, the students of single-parent family and lower economic family got insistently low scores at various mental health related scales. Conclusion: These results should be considered, when the HPS model is designed and applied in Korea.

대학생의 도박성 게임 경험이 도박문제에 미치는 영향 (Effects of College Student Gambling Experience on the Gambling Problems)

  • 이옥희;서우순;남영희
    • 한국학교ㆍ지역보건교육학회지
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.29-39
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    • 2018
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study was to identify the effects of college student gambling experience on the gambling problems. Methods: The study included 260 students from four-year universities in Seoul and Gangwon Province, and collected data from March 1, 2018 to March 31, 2018. The data were analyzed with the SPSS 23.0. Results: First, gambling experience showed high frequency among males (68.5%), 21 years of age and older (45.5%), boarding house (66.1%), and two or more siblings (40.5%). Second, the gambling problem based on the experience of gambling was statistically significant in academic problem, interpersonal relationship, and gambling control. Third, the mental health of the subjects was highly correlated by interpersonal relationship, gambling recognition and academic problem. Also, academic problem was highly correlated in order of gambling control and interpersonal relationship. Fourth, effects of gambling experience on the gambling problems were identified as gambling control, interpersonal relationships, gambling awareness and mental health. Conclusion: Recognize the seriousness of the gambling problem of college students in order to solve the gambling problem, the government, communities and universities should actively promote the harmful effects of gambling and provide regular mental health. education at universities.

아동의 과체중·비만과 정신건강문제의 관계 -집단따돌림의 매개효과- (The Mediating Effect of Bullying on the Associations Between Children's overweight and Obesity Problem and Mental Health Problems)

  • 김진희
    • 한국아동복지학
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    • 제40호
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    • pp.201-228
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    • 2012
  • 본 연구는 아동의 과체중 비만과 정신건강문제의 관계에서 집단 따돌림의 매개효과를 확인하기 위해 수행하였다. 이를 위해 한국아동청소년종합실태조사 자료를 분석하였다. 분석에 있어서 변수들 간 구조방정식 모형을 설정한 후 측정모형과 구조모형 분석을 실시하였다. 그리고 매개효과를 검증한 후, 부분매개모형과 완전매개모형을 경쟁모형으로 비교하여 두 모형간의 $x^2$ 차이 검증을 실시하여 최종모형을 도출하였다. 분석결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 아동의 과체중 비만이 정신건강문제에 직접효과가 유의하였다. 둘째, 아동의 과체중 비만과 정신건강문제에서 집단 따돌림의 매개효과가 유의하였다. 셋째, 아동의 과체중 비만, 집단 따돌림, 정신건강문제의 관계에 관한 완전매개모형의 적합도가 부분매개모형보다 높은 것으로 확인되었다. 이상과 같은 연구결과에 근거하여 아동의 과체중 비만의 정신건강 증진을 위한 개입 프로그램의 개발에 있어서 과체중 비만아동에 대한 개별적 개입 뿐 아니라 또래관계에서의 부정적 경험인 집단따돌림에 대한 또래 개입 등의 다각적인 접근이 필요함을 시사한다.

우리나라 고등학교의 정신건강이 학업성취도와 학업중단율에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Korean High School Students' Mental Health on Academic Achievement and School Dropout Rate)

  • 방은주;김두형;노법래;유혜승;장지현;하경희;박은진;홍현주
    • Journal of the Korean Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.173-180
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    • 2016
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study was to explore the influence of high school students' mental health on their academic achievement and school dropout rate by using longitudinal data. Methods: For this study, 153 high schools were randomly sampled on a nationwide scale. The descriptive data was collected from a school information internet site which is organized by the Korean Ministry of Education. We used the schools' mean scores on the Adolescent Mental Health Problem-Behavior Questionnaire-II (AMPQ-II) scale which was used for estimating students' mental health in the 2013 school-based mental health screening test. The data analysis was conducted by using hierarchical regression analysis. Results: The results of this study showed that the AMPQ-II scale's mean scores have significant effects on the following year's academic achievement and annual dropout rates. Especially, the AMPQ-II scale's mean scores tend to increase the school dropout rate in vocational schools. Conclusion: The finding of this study is that Korean high school students' mental health states significantly influence their academic achievement and school dropout rate.

A Study for a Community-based Mental Health Model for House Bound Long-term Mentally Disabled - focusing on the community residents of the Taegu-Kyungpuk area -

  • Lee, Kyunghee
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제29권5호
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    • pp.1155-1166
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    • 1999
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the residents' opinions about community mental health in the Taegu-Kyungpuk area for the future development of a community mental health program and model appropriate for Korea, The subjects were 152 residents in the Taegu - Kyungpuk area. In July 1999, the data was collected using a convenience sample technique. Mental health status was significantly different for the level of occupational advantage(x$^2$=15.684, p<.05) and physical health(x$^2$=39.262, p<.000). Factor structure for mental health problems with the percentage of variance was as follows. optimistic view(27.518), dark view(10.758), mastery(6.200), discomfiture(6.101) and life style(5.641). Most of the respondents(92.1%) took the mental health problems seriously. The serious aspects of the mental health problem were found to be epilepsy, mental retardation, neurosis and schizophrenia respectively. Concerning about the view of community mental health, most of the respondents answered that the a C.M.H.C. was ‘useful and urgent’ concerning the need for C.M.H,(77.6%). They answered positively on the utilization of C.M.H.C(75.7% ) and preferred the separately new community mental heath center. A psychiatrist was preferred as the key person in charge(44.1%). If community mental health centers were established in a community health center, they answered that the expected major problem would be quality control of care(44.7%). They preferred the psychiatrist's office as the recommended agency for the insane(44.7%). Opinions of the asylum system were found very negative in respect to psychiatric therapy and humanitarianism. The results of this study will help establish a relevant model for this community as the primary site for a community-based mental health model.

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요양병원 여성 암 환자의 정신건강, 가족문제해결 의사소통이 암 적응에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Mental Health and Family Problem Solving Communication on Cancer Adjustment of Women with Cancer in Nursing Hospital)

  • 임선영;마예원;박혜선
    • 대한통합의학회지
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.29-39
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    • 2020
  • Purpose : This study investigated the relationship among adjustment of cancer, mental health, and family problem solving communication of women with cancer. The purpose of this study was to determine how to improve the adjustment of cancer of women and improve women's mental health to form family problem solving communication. Methods : This correlational study was conducted among 101 women with cancer living in the Seoul region. Data collection occurred from August 1, 2018, to August 23. The data are reported as means and standard deviations and were analyzed with t tests, ANOVA, and Pearson's correlation regression using SPSS version 21.0. Results : The results of this study showed that adjustment to cancer significantly correlated with the education level of the participants (F=3.27, p<.05) and self-help group participation (F=3.156, p<.05). In this study, the mental health of female cancer patients significantly affected their adjustment to cancer (F=13.13, p<.001). These results explained 19.7% of the variance (F=13.13, p<.001) in mental health and adjustment to cancer in female cancer patients. Conclusion : In this study, mental health was significantly affected adjustment to cancer. The results suggest that adjustment to cancer can be promoted through the development and application of a nursing intervention program considering the mental health of female cancer patients. In addition, further research is required to identify the factors in consideration of various variables in addition to the sociodemographic and disease-related variables that may affect the adjustment to cancer of female cancer patients in nursing hospitals.

간호대학생의 진로동기, 유머감각, 문제해결능력이 정신건강에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Career Motivation, Humor Sense, and Problem-Solving Ability on Mental Health of nursing students)

  • 최숙희
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.109-116
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구는 간호대학생의 진로동기, 유머감각, 문제해결능력이 정신건강에 미치는 영향을 확인하여 정신건강을 향상시키기 위한 기초자료를 제공하기 위하여 시도되었다. 연구대상자는 B, Y시의 간호대학생 253명을 대상으로 하였다. 자료수집은 2018년 10월 22일부터 10월 31일까지 였다. 수집된 자료는 SPSS 22.0 program을 이용하여 실수, 백분율, 평균, 표준편차, t-검증, 일원분산분석, 피어슨 상관계수, 다중회귀분석으로 분석하였다. 연구결과 대상자의 정신건강은 평균 2.19±0.77점으로 나타났다. 대상자의 일반적 특성에 따른 정신건강의 차이는 성별(F=2.219, p=.027), 학년(F=7.142, p<.001), 용돈(F=5.055, p=.007), 학교 성적(F=4.322, p=.014), 동료와의 관계(F=23.561, p<.001), 건강상태(F=21.555, p<.001)에서 유의한 차이가 나타났다. 대상자의 정신건강은 진로동기(r=-.443, p<.001), 유머감각(r=-.400, p<.001), 문제해결능력(r=-.465, p<.001)와 부적 상관관계를 나타냈다. 대상자의 정신건강에 영향을 미치는 요인은 성별(β=-.121, p=.033), 용돈(β=.123, p=.028), 동료와의 관계(β=.165, p=.004), 유머감각(β=-.168, p=.012), 문제해결능력(β=-.186, p=.006)으로 나타났고, 설명력은 33.6%로 나타났다. 본 연구결과를 통하여 간호대학생의 정신건강에 영향을 미치는 다양한 요인을 확인하는 연구가 필요하다. 또한 일반적 특성, 자신을 조절할 수 있는 심리적 요인, 학습을 통해 획득할 수 있는 기술적인 요인을 확인하는 반복연구를 통해 정신건강을 향상시킬 수 있는 중재방안을 개발하는 것이 필요하다.

알코올중독자의 자녀를 위한 스트레스관리 프로그램이 정신건강상태와 스트레스 대처에 미치는 효과 (The Effects of a Stress Management Program on Mental Health and the Coping Behavior for the Children of Alcoholics)

  • 양승희;이평숙
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제35권1호
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    • pp.77-86
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    • 2005
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of a stress management program on mental health and coping behavior for children of alcoholics. Method: Data was collected from January to February, 2003. The subjects were 20 adolescents from 13 to 18 years old. Data was analyzed using descriptive statistics, chi-square test, and t-test with the SAS program. Result: There were statistically significant differences in mental health, active coping, positive cognitive restructuring, and support-seeking for problem solving between the experimental group and the control group. Conclusion: The stress management program helped children of alcoholics by enhancing self-esteem, providing information about alcohol, and improving emotional and problem focused coping abilities. This eventually enhanced mental health.