• Title/Summary/Keyword: Memphis

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A Study of the normativeness on the Influence of the Memphis on the Comtemporary Fashion Design - Focused on the End of the 20th Century - (멤피스(Memphis)디자인이 현대 패션에 미친 조형적 특징에 관한 연구 -20세기말을 중심으로-)

  • 임영자;한윤숙
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Costume
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    • v.51 no.1
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    • pp.5-20
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study suggest the fashion of communication for 21th century fashion. Especially, Memphis fashion have the possibility of communicating through objects. The results of this study are as follows : First, Memphis idea is to make design into a sophisticated, conscious instrument of communication. As the Memphis fashion points out : design is an extraordinary tool for communicating because its intrinsic characteristic is the fact that it is used and distributed anyway, even without communicating anything. The Memphis fashion is trying to connect design and industry to the broader culture within which fashion moves. Second, Using different materials provides not only new structural Possibilities. but - above all - new semantic and metaphoric possibilities, order modes of communication, another language, and even a change of direction, broadening of perspective, appropriation and digestion of new values and the concomitant rejection of traditional structures that renewal always Involves. The memphis fashion works on the fabric of contemporaneity (lurex yarn, latex, chrome metal and steel) and contemporaneity means computers, electronics, a new awareness of the body. mass exercise and tourism. Third, color in Memphis has never been an ideological vehicle. As with decoration it is born tilth the design, forming an integral part of the structure. It alters the objects molecules. It works as a mass, as an intrinsic feature of a certain form and volume. The Memphis fashion was realized the introduction of ultramodern science into such experimental and creative implementation as optical motive, brilliancy of colour of electronic medium in audition to metallic fabric and high technical synthetic fiber. A color tilth pop culture connotations that weaver between technological allusions and Mcdonald's.

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A Study on Ideas and Context of 'Memphis in Contrmporary Intenior Design (현대 디자인에서의 멤피스 디자인의 특성과 맥락성)

  • 조필정;한도룡
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • no.5
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    • pp.37-44
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    • 1995
  • Memphis originated from Radicalism in Italy came into being in 1981 as a experimental design group. Basically Memphis represented changed concept of design and the task of the designer by innovative design with unusual shapes and colors. What Memphis intended to demon-strate is the diversity of expression of design creativity and possibilities of new stimuli. As a result, Memphis has shown ways of redefining the field of design. In the 1990, the diversity of design movenment reflects the plualism of fragmented, specialized society. Design is faced with new task. It must do more than merely de-fine an object and its function. So from this point of view, this study interpretates ideas of Memphis design theory and attitude.

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A Study on Motion Graphics according to Memphis Style Moving Poster Types (멤피스 스타일 무빙 포스터 유형에 따른 모션그래픽에 관한 연구)

  • Wu, Yueying;Lee, Chang-keun
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.519-527
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    • 2022
  • With the development of the digital age, the moving poster shows the possibility of development and update. In this study, by analyzing the characteristics and types of moving posters, we studied the elements of motion graphic movement of moving posters. Through this specific case, we analyzed the characteristics of moving posters expressed in Memphis style to explore their strengths and applicability. In the current situation where the popularity of moving posters is increasing, it is good to develop and utilize the study of Memphis moving posters.

A Study on the Expression of Interior Lighting by Memphis Design -Focused on the works of Ettore Sottsass- (멤피스 디자인을 응용한 실내조명등 표현 연구 -에토레 소트사스 작품 중심으로-)

  • Choi, Jung-Hwa;Ro, Hea-Sin
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.415-423
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    • 2021
  • This study is to analyze works of Memphis design in the 1980s, which captured the appearance of a diversified society since the 20th century, and to present practical designs that can communicate with the public through the formulation of indoor lighting. As a research method, the background of the occurrence of Memphis groups, the theoretical background and the formative features of Memphis designs are considered around literature and prior research. The research applied Memphis's formative characteristics, colors and patterns to incorporate newly formulated designs into lighting. Lighting lamps in the forms that have made small changes to basic shapes show not only its functionality and decorability, but also its scalability as a formative language that conveys the emotions contained within humans. In addition, the choice of materials according to the changes in sculpture in the production of the work will suggest the possibility of creating a new formative art.

A Study on Factory Review Using Virtual Reality Model based on P3R Information (P3R 정보 기반의 가상현실 모델을 이용한 공장 품평에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Ju-Yeon;Choi, Sang-Su;Park, Yang-Ho;Noh, Sang-Do
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.343-353
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    • 2010
  • Time to market and cost-efficient production are some of the challenge that manufacturing industries face. Modern methods of engineering can't help such organizations attain competitive advantage. To help these situations, MEMPHIS (Middleware for Exchanging Machinery and Product Data in Highly Immersive Systems) was introduced as an approach that enables VE (Virtual Engineering) and links engineering applications with VR (Virtual Reality) solutions. Thus an environment is provided to implement virtual design reviews and enable the application of virtual prototyping methods. However MEMPHIS could just handle Product data for virtual design review and simulation. In this paper, we newly define and develop the extended MEMPHIS that enables virtual manufacturing with Process, Resource and Plant data as well as Product data.

A Study on Anti-Design and Italian Radical Fashion (안티디자인과 이탈리아 급진주의 패션에 관한 연구)

  • 이현미
    • The Research Journal of the Costume Culture
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.154-168
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    • 2001
  • This study is intended to understand an implication and significant of anti-design and Italian radical fashion. Anti-design and radicalism is the main stream or origin and essence of post-modernism which hs been swaying our society at large through modern culture, economy, art, fashion etc, from the latter part of 1960s. In this paper, the author classified the italian radical fashion with the Archizoom, the Alchymia, the memphis fashion. In post-modernism fashion, radical fashion design of the Archizoom, Alchymia and Memphis group is in part a menifesto and in part a noncanonical history of the most progressive and heretical experiments of the world of fashion. Anti-designers of Italy call for a theory an practive in which the old methods and instruments and the old commendments of modernism are banished. They looked on fashion as material culture, a creative field with its own independent foundation and endowed with its own strong artistic intuition. IF radical design is dead, the energy it has stirred up is still alive nd kicking. One of the most progressive and well-informed culture milieus in Milian, seved as a point of reference for the vanguard of fashion.

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TIGHT ASYMMETRIC ORTHOGONAL ARRAYS OF STRENGTH 2 USING FINITE PROJECTIVE GEOMETRY

  • Aggarwal M.L.;Deng Lih Yuan;Mazumder Mukta D.
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.49-61
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    • 2006
  • Wu et al. (1992) constructed some general classes of tight asymmetric orthogonal arrays of strength 2 using the method of grouping. Rains et al. (2002) obtained asymmetric orthogonal arrays of strength 2 using the concept of mixed spread in finite projective geometry. In this paper, we obtain some new tight asymmetric orthogonal arrays of strength 2 using the concept of mixed partition in finite projective geometry.

Elution of amikacin and vancomycin from a calcium sulfate/chitosan bone scaffold

  • Doty, Heather A.;Courtney, Harry S.;Jennings, Jessica A.;Haggard, Warren O.;Bumgardner, Joel D.
    • Biomaterials and Biomechanics in Bioengineering
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.159-172
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    • 2015
  • Treatment of polymicrobial infected musculoskeletal defects continues to be a challenge in orthopaedics. This research investigated single and dual-delivery of two antibiotics, vancomycin and amikacin, targeting different classes of microorganism from a biodegradable calcium sulfate-chitosan-nHA microsphere composite scaffold. The addition of chitosan-nHA was included to provide additional structure for cellular attachment and as a secondary drug-loading device. All scaffolds exhibited an initial burst of antibiotics, but groups containing chitosan reduced the burst for amikacin at 1hr by 50%, and vancomycin by 14-25% over the first 2 days. Extended elution was present in groups containing chitosan; amikacin was above MIC ($2-4{\mu}g/mL$, Pseudomonas aeruginosa) for 7-42 days and vancomycin was above MIC ($0.5-1{\mu}g/mL$ Staphylococcus aureus) for 42 days. The antibiotic activity of the eluates was tested against S. aureus and P. aeruginosa. The elution from the dual-loaded scaffold was most effective against S. aureus (bacteriostatic 34 days and bactericidal 27 days), compared to vancomycin-loaded scaffolds (bacteriostatic and bactericidal 14 days). The dual- and amikacin-loaded scaffolds were effective against P. aeruginosa, but eluates exhibited very short antibacterial properties; only 24 hours bacteriostatic and 1-5 hours bactericidal activity. For all groups, vancomycin recovery was near 100% whereas the amikacin recovery was 41%. In conclusion, in the presence of chitosan-nHA microspheres, the dual-antibiotic loaded scaffold was able to sustain an extended vancomycin elution longer than individually loaded scaffolds. The composite scaffold shows promise as a dual-drug delivery system for infected orthopaedic wounds and overcomes some deficits of other dual-delivery systems by extending the antibiotic release.

Collaboration Design Review Using Realistic Virtual Prototype (실감형 가상 시작품을 이용한 협업 디자인 품평)

  • Choi, Sang-Su;Jo, Hyun-Jei;Noh, Sang-Do
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.150-158
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    • 2009
  • In these days, the importance of design becomes increasing and the design aspect that customers decide to purchase products such as television, mobile phone is more important than functional one. And the progress of virtual reality technology enables us to feel the reality from the virtual prototype as the real one. In this paper, we introduce the collaboration design review system consist of MEMPHIS, CORE. We can create a realistic virtual prototype more fastly, conveniently and efficiently using MEMPHIS and carry out the design review through collaboration using CORE. As a result of this study, it would be possible that decision making can be done effectively at early stage of the design process.