• 제목/요약/키워드: Memory Improvement

검색결과 698건 처리시간 0.023초

위피 응용프로그램 개발환경 설계 및 구현 (Design and Implementation of Development Environment for WIPI Applications)

  • 유용덕;박충범;최훈;김우식
    • 정보처리학회논문지C
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    • 제12C권5호
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    • pp.749-756
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    • 2005
  • 모바일 인터넷 응용프로그램을 빠르고 저렴한 비용으로 개발하기 위하여 위피 응용프로그램 개발 환경, 즉 CNU 위피 에뮬레이터를 개발하였다. CNU 위피 에뮬레이터는 안정적인 메모리 관리 기능을 가지며, 위피 버전 1.2 규격에서 정의하는 기능과 WAM(WIPI Application Manager)을 이용한 응용프로그램의 설치, 실행, 삭제 및 관리 기능들을 제공한다. 또한 위피 응용프로그램 생명 주기에 맞는 경량 스케줄링 방식을 사용함에 따라 응용프로그램의 빠른 실행과 안정적인 디버깅 기능을 제공한다. 본 논문은 개발한 CNU 위피 에뮬레이터의 설계 및 구현 특징에 대하여 기술하며, 기존 위피 에뮬레이터들과의 비교 실험을 통하여 응용프로그램 실행의 안정성과 $25\%$ 이상의 실행 성능 향상을 제시하였다.

안드로이드 스마트폰을 위한 앤티-포렌식 도구들의 활용성 (On the Availability of Anti-Forensic Tools for Android Smartphones)

  • 문필주
    • 한국전자통신학회논문지
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    • 제8권6호
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    • pp.855-861
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    • 2013
  • 스마트폰은 컴퓨팅 능력 향상, 전송속도의 고속화, 다양한 애플리케이션의 활용 등을 통해 실생활에 매우 유익하게 사용되고 있다. 반면에 스마트폰을 이용한 범죄가 증가하고 있으며, 앤티-포렌식 도구들을 사용하여 스마트폰 메모리의 데이터를 고의로 삭제하는 경우도 발생하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 안드로이드 스마트폰 상에서 사용되는 앤티-포렌식 도구들을 조사 및 분석하여 앤티-포렌식 도구들의 특성과 기법을 연구한다. 또한, 상용 포렌식 도구인 Oxygen Forensic Suite를 이용하여 앤티-포렌식 도구들이 제공하는 기능들의 활용성을 검증하는 실험을 실시한다.

노래를 이용한 심폐소생술의 교육 효과 (The effect of teaching cardiopulmonary resuscitation using a song)

  • 이원주;이창섭
    • 한국응급구조학회지
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.31-39
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: This study proposed an improved method of teaching cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR). Methods: A teaching method for CPR using a song was evaluated. To validate the effect of this teaching method, we performed a comparative reference test against a traditional CPR lecture-oriented education method. A total of 202 study participants were enrolled in this project. Half were taught by the traditional CPR education method, and the other half were taught by the alternative educational method using a song. Results: The results for those educated by the traditional lecture-oriented method showed scores of 4.84 / 6.00 (Mean of knowledge) and 70.22 / 100 (Mean of practice ability for CPR). The results for those educated by the alternative method showed scores of 5.26 / 6.00 (Mean of knowledge) and 74.13 / 100 (Mean of practice ability for CPR). The alternative educational method utilizing a song improved the results on written and practical examinations. This improvement could be attributed to the effect of music on memory circuits in the brain. Conclusion: We believe that the results of this study will help to improve the success rates of CPR.

DSP를 이용한 변압기용 디지털 보호계전기 설계에 관한 연구 (A Study on Design of Digital Protective Relay for Transformer Using a DSP)

  • 서희석;권기백
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제17권6호
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    • pp.39-46
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문에서는 디지털화 경향에 맞추어 변압기를 보호함과 아울러 감시 및 계측 등의 기능을 갖춘 변압기용 디지털 보호계전기를 개발하기 위한 하드웨어 및 실시간 처리가 가능한 소프트웨어의 구현 방법 등을 제시하였다. 특히 보호계전기의 모든 알고리즘 및 보조 프로그램들이 단일 프로세서에 의해 실시간으로 수행될 수 있도록 DSP의 DMA 제어기를 이용하여 아날로그 입력 데이터를 처리하였다. 아울러 비휘발성 메모리 (EEPROM, flash memory)에 보호계전 알고리즘의 수행에 필요한 각종 설정치, 이벤트 및 고장데이터를 저장하고 UART를 이용하여 데이터를 분석할 수 있도록 하였다. 그리고 시험용 변압기용 디지털 보호계전기를 제작하여 일본 NF 사의 보호계전기 시험기를 이용하여 변압기 보호기능 및 동작특성을 시험하여 그 성능을 입증하였다.

Anti-dementia Effects of Gouteng-san and Si-Wu-Tang

  • Watanabe, Hiroshi
    • Toxicological Research
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    • 제17권
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    • pp.257-261
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    • 2001
  • Recently, a traditional medicine called Gouteng-san, which consists of eleven herbs, was reported to be effective in treating vascular dementia with a double-blind, placebo-controlled study. Gout-eng-san is also used for patients with vascular dementia in combination with Si-Wu-Tang. The effect of Gouteng-san and Si-Wu-Tang on deficit of learning behavior was investigated using step-down passive avoidance task in mice. Hot-water extract of Gouteng-san (1.5 and 6 g/kg, p.o.) significantly prolonged the step-down latency shortened by scopolamine. The extract of Uncaria hook (150 mg/kg, p.o.), one of the component herb of Gouteng-san, significantly prevented the decrease in the latency after scopolamine. Hot-water extract of Si-Wu-Tang (1.5 and 6 g/kg of dried herbs, p.o.) prevented dose-dependently scopola-mine-induced disruption qf learning behavior. Si-Wu-Tang also prevented the ischemia-induced deficit of learning behavior. Both hot water extract of peony and angelica (1.5 g/kg, p.o.), which are component herbs qf Si-Wu-Tang, prevented the scopolamine-induced learning behavior deficit. Scopolamine (10 uM) suppressed long-term potentiation (LTP) of population spike in the CA1 region of the rat hippocampal slices. Peoniflorin (0.1~ 1uM) extracted from paeony root significantly ameliorated scopolamine-induced inhibition of LTR These results suggest that improvement of deficit of learning behavior by Gouteng-san and Si-Wu-Tang is mediated by direct and/or indirect activation of the cholinergic system in the brain.

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버스용 병렬형 하이브리드 동력전달계의 개발(III) 제 3 편;최적 주행 제어 알고리즘 (A Development of Parallel Type Hybrid Drivetrain System for Transit Bus Part 3 : Optimal Driving Control Algorithm)

  • 조한상;이장무;박영일
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제7권6호
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    • pp.182-197
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    • 1999
  • Described in this paper is an optimal driving control algorithm which focused on the improvement of fuel economy and the minimization of pollutant emissions in the parallel type hybrid drivertrain system for transit bus. For the energy balance among components such as engine, induction machine and buttery, the algorithm for power split ration determine is proposed. When it is implemented in the hybrid electric control unit(HECU) , using the sub-optimal method and the approximate technique , it is possible to save the memory , to shorten the calculation time, and to achieve the efficient driving actually. A Shift strategy for automated manual transmission is the other side of the driving control algorithm. It enables to select the optimal gear by using several shift maps which were predefined from the proposed method in this paper, As a results of driving simulation, it is proved that these algorithms make the hybrid drivetrain system to reduce fuel consumption and emissions considerably and to have the ability to the efficient use of battery.

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시호억간탕(柴胡抑肝湯)이 스트레스로 인한 기억저하와 우울행동에 미치는 영향 (Anti-stress effects of Sihoueokgantang in the passive avoidance test and the forced swimming test)

  • 조용국;이태희
    • 대한한의학방제학회지
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.147-160
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    • 2007
  • Objectives: This study is carried out to investigate the anti-stress effects of the sihoueokgantang in rats. Methods: we performed the passive avoidance test and the forced swimming test. The degrees of TH were also measured with immunohistochemical method in the regions of VTA and LC. Results: 1. As the results of the passive avoidance test. the sihoueokgantang showed tendency to improvement in compared with control group. 2. As the results of the forced swimming test, immobility of rats was significantly decreased in sihoueokgantang in compared with control group. 3. As the results of TH expression in the region of the LC, TH-immunoreactive cells were significantly decreased in the sihoueokgantang 100 mg/kg. As the results of TH expression in the region of the VTA. TH-immunoreactive cells were significantly decreased in the sihoueokgantang 400 mg/kg. Conclusion: As the results above, it can be considered that sihoueokgantang has the effects of preventing depression and memory decrease caused by stress.

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실용적인 접미사 정렬 알고리즘의 개선 (Improvement of Practical Suffix Sorting Algorithm)

  • 정태영;이태형;박근수
    • 한국정보과학회논문지:시스템및이론
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    • 제36권2호
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    • pp.68-72
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    • 2009
  • 접미사 배열은 주어진 문자열 내의 모든 접미사를 사전식 순서로 저장하는 자료 구조로, 많은 저장 공간을 사용하는 접미사 트리를 대체하면서 여러 가지 문자열 관련 문제에 사용되고 있다. 이를 O(n) 시간 내에 생성하는 것과 더불어, 실세계 입력에 대하여 작은 시간과 공간을 사용하여 구성하는 알고리즘들 역시 제안되어 왔다. 본 논문은 Maniscalco와 Puglisi[1]가 제안한 접미사 정렬 알고리즘을 분석하고, 프로그램의 수행 시간을 개선한 새로운 알고리즘을 제안한다.

Simulation of stationary Gaussian stochastic wind velocity field

  • Ding, Quanshun;Zhu, Ledong;Xiang, Haifan
    • Wind and Structures
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.231-243
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    • 2006
  • An improvement to the spectral representation algorithm for the simulation of wind velocity fields on large scale structures is proposed in this paper. The method proposed by Deodatis (1996) serves as the basis of the improved algorithm. Firstly, an interpolation approximation is introduced to simplify the computation of the lower triangular matrix with the Cholesky decomposition of the cross-spectral density (CSD) matrix, since each element of the triangular matrix varies continuously with the wind spectra frequency. Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) technique is used to further enhance the efficiency of computation. Secondly, as an alternative spectral representation, the vectors of the triangular matrix in the Deodatis formula are replaced using an appropriate number of eigenvectors with the spectral decomposition of the CSD matrix. Lastly, a turbulent wind velocity field through a vertical plane on a long-span bridge (span-wise) is simulated to illustrate the proposed schemes. It is noted that the proposed schemes require less computer memory and are more efficiently simulated than that obtained using the existing traditional method. Furthermore, the reliability of the interpolation approximation in the simulation of wind velocity field is confirmed.

Improving CMD Areal Density Analysis: Algorithms and Strategies

  • Wilson, R.E.
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • 제31권2호
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    • pp.121-130
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    • 2014
  • Essential ideas, successes, and difficulties of Areal Density Analysis (ADA) for color-magnitude diagrams (CMD's) of resolved stellar populations are examined, with explanation of various algorithms and strategies for optimal performance. A CMD-generation program computes theoretical datasets with simulated observational error and a solution program inverts the problem by the method of Differential Corrections (DC) so as to compute parameter values from observed magnitudes and colors, with standard error estimates and correlation coefficients. ADA promises not only impersonal results, but also significant saving of labor, especially where a given dataset is analyzed with several evolution models. Observational errors and multiple star systems, along with various single star characteristics and phenomena, are modeled directly via the Functional Statistics Algorithm (FSA). Unlike Monte Carlo, FSA is not dependent on a random number generator. Discussions include difficulties and overall requirements, such as need for fast evolutionary computation and realization of goals within machine memory limits. Degradation of results due to influence of pixelization on derivatives, Initial Mass Function (IMF) quantization, IMF steepness, low Areal Densities ($\mathcal{A}$), and large variation in $\mathcal{A}$ are reduced or eliminated through a variety of schemes that are explained sufficiently for general application. The Levenberg-Marquardt and MMS algorithms for improvement of solution convergence are contained within the DC program. An example of convergence, which typically is very good, is shown in tabular form. A number of theoretical and practical solution issues are discussed, as are prospects for further development.