• Title/Summary/Keyword: Memory Efficiency

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Reusing Local Regions in Memory-limited Java Virtual Machines (메모리가 제한적인 자바가상기계에서의 지역 재사용)

  • Kim, Tae-In;Kim, Seong-Gun;Han, Hwan-Soo
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.34 no.6
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    • pp.562-571
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    • 2007
  • Various researches had been devoted in purpose of improving memory management in terms of performance, efficiency, ease of use, and safety. One of these approaches is a region-based memory management. Each allocation site selects a specific region, after that allocated objects are placed in this region. Memory is reclaimed by destroying the region, freeing all the objects allocated therein. In this paper, we propose reusing of local regions to reduce heap memory usage in memory-limited environments. The basic idea of this proposal is reusing of upper local regions where objects that are allocated to these regions are not accessed until the current method is finished. We believe our method of reusing local regions is able to overcome memory constraints in memory-limited environments.

The Analysis of Memory Map for Improving the Execution Speed of Embedded Linux Kernel (임베디드 리눅스 커널의 실행속도 향상을 위한 메모리 맵 분석)

  • Lee, Doo-Wan;Jang, Kyung-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.801-804
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, the Linux kernel memory map was analyzed as the approach to Improving performance for Embedded Linux system. Since the Linux kernel memory map supporting a stability and various H/W platforms and in which it becomes to the general purpose system with optimization manages the role of being important in the booting time and the efficient system utilization of resources, the analysis of the kernel memory map is required for the performance improvement of the Embedded Linux system in which it is restrictive the resources. According to the analysis result, and of the Linux kernel memory, the booting speed of and improvement of the memory efficiency were confirmed. It is therefore considered that the proposed in this paper and kernel memory allocation method are suitable to the memory availability improvement of the Embedded Linux system.

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Program Efficiency of Nonvolatile Memory Device Based on SOI(Silicon-on-Insulator) under Partial and Full Depletion Conditions (SOI (Silicon-on-Insulator) 기반의 비휘발성 메모리 소자의 부분공핍 및 완전공핍 상태에서의 프로그램 효율)

  • Cho, Seong-Jae;Park, Il-Han;Lee, Jung-Hoon;Son, Young-Hwan;Lee, Jong-Duk;Shin, Hyung-Cheol;Park, Byung-Gook
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.395-396
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    • 2008
  • There is difficulty in predicting the program efficiency of NOR type nonvolatile memory device adopting channel hot electron injection (CHEI) as program operation mechanism accurately since MOSFET on SOI has floating body. In this study, the dependence of program efficiency for SOI nonvolatile memory device of 200 nm channel length on SOI depletion conditions, partial depletion and full depletion, was quantitatively investigated with the aid of numerical device simulation [1].

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An Adaptive Network Double Buffer Model for Efficient Memory Resource Usage (메모리 자원 사용 효율성 증진을 위한 적응적 네트워크 이중 버퍼 모델)

  • Choi, Daniel;Lee, Sung-Young
    • Journal of KIISE:Computer Systems and Theory
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    • v.33 no.11
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    • pp.810-819
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    • 2006
  • This paper proposes an Adaptive Double Buffer Model. As a new FIFO buffer model, this technique minimizes packet losses from network congestion by logically managing buffers. It allocates the spare spaces of non-congested buffers to congested buffers by allowing receive/send buffers to share two queues, and hence it minimizes packet losses. In contrast to the buffer model utilizing a free list, this buffer model can prevent the bubble phenomenon caused by a memory leak and thereby apply to a network buffer in a restricted environment. Also, compared with the model using an way, this model brings maximum 100 percent improvement in accepting packets and compared with the model utilizing a free list, this model has the similar efficiency Results of the performance test on Adaptive Double Buffer Model, shows that this proposed model decreases packet losses and enhances memory efficiency.

Programmable Memory BIST and BISR Using Flash Memory for Embedded Memory (내장 메모리를 위한 프로그램 가능한 자체 테스트와 플래시 메모리를 이용한 자가 복구 기술)

  • Hong, Won-Gi;Choi, Jung-Dai;Shim, Eun-Sung;Chang, Hoon
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.45 no.2
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    • pp.69-81
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    • 2008
  • The density of Memory has been increased by great challenge for memory technology, so elements of memory become smaller than before and the sensitivity to faults increases. As a result of these changes, memory testing becomes more complex. The number of storage elements is increased per chip, and the cost of test becomes more remarkable as the cost per transistor drops. Proposed design doesn't need to control from outside environment, because it integrates into memory. The proposed scheme supports the various memory testing algorithms. Consequently, the proposed one is more efficient in terms of test cost and test data to be applied. Moreover, we proposed a reallocation algorithm for faulty memory parts. It has an efficient reallocation scheme with row and column redundant memory. Previous reallocation information is obtained from faulty memory every each tests. However proposed scheme avoids to this problem. because onetime test result from reallocation information can save to flash memory. In this paper, a reallocation scheme has been increased efficiency because of using flash memory.

A Study on the Performance Evaluation of Application Transaction in the Main Memory DBMS (메모리 상주 DBMS에서의 응용 트랜잭션 성능평가에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hee Wan;Rhee, Hae Kyung
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.19-26
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    • 2009
  • Recently, the Main Memory DBMS is gradually being expanded by the appearance of a large capacity of a Main Memory System, the increase in business area where it requires a real time process, and the rise of the users' required level. The Main Memory DBMS, which is able to go through a large capacity data process of the disk-based DBMS and guarantees a high efficiency, has domestically developed and has been put to a practical use. This paper presents an examination of the applied technologies and the limits of Altibase system, which is Main Memory DBMS. Moreover, it evaluated and performed a comparative analysis on the performance level of the Main Memory DBMS and the disk-based DBMS based on the same application. After five trials of the experiment based on the operating application, it was confirmed that the performance level of the Main Memory DBMS is enhanced and is higher by 4.13 to 7.89 times than the disk-based DBMS.

Design of Virtual Memory Compression System on the Embedded System (임베디드 시스템에서 가상 메모리 압축 시스템 설계)

  • Jeong, Jin-Woo;Jang, Seung-Ju
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartA
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    • v.9A no.4
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    • pp.405-412
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    • 2002
  • The embedded system has less fast CPU and lower memory than PC(personal Computer) or Workstation system. Therefore embedded operating is system is designed to efficiently use the limited resource in the system. Virtual memory management or the embedded linux have a low efficiency when page fault is occurred to get a data from I/O device. Because a data is moving from the swap device to main memory. This paper suggests virtual memory compression algorithm for improving in virtual memory management and capacity of space. In this paper, we present a way to performance implement a virtual memory compression system that achieves significant improvement for the embedded system.

Improvement of Memory Module Test Signal Integrity Using High Frequency Socket (High Frequency Socket 개발을 통한 Memory Module Test Signal Integrity 향상)

  • Kim, Min-Su;Kim, Su-Ki
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.491-492
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    • 2008
  • According to high-speed large scale integration trend of Memory module product, many type of noises, such a reflection, cross-talk simultaneous switching noise, occur on the Package PCB and they make the deterioration of memory module's performance and reliability. As module products have more high efficiency, Hardware of test board and socket has to be considered In test of the high-speed Memory Module. we mainly focused on improvement of Signal integrity Using the High Frequency Test socket that we invented

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Improving Energy Efficiency and Lifetime of Phase Change Memory using Delta Value Indicator

  • Choi, Ju Hee;Kwak, Jong Wook
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.330-338
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    • 2016
  • Phase change memory (PCM) has been studied as an emerging memory technology for last-level cache (LLC) due to its extremely low leakage. However, it consumes high levels of energy in updating cells and its write endurance is limited. To relieve the write pressure of LLC, we propose a delta value indicator (DVI) by employing a small cache which stores the difference between the value currently stored and the value newly loaded. Since the write energy consumption of the small cache is less than the LLC, the energy consumption is reduced by access to the small cache instead of the LLC. In addition, the lifetime of the LLC is further extended because the number of write accesses to the LLC is decreased. To this end, a delta value indicator and controlling circuits are inserted into the LLC. The simulation results show a 26.8% saving of dynamic energy consumption and a 31.7% lifetime extension compared to a state-of-the-art scheme for PCM.

An Efficient diagnosis Algorithm for High Density Memory (고집적 메모리를 위한 효율적인 고장 진단 알고리즘)

  • Park, Han-Won;Kang, Sung-Ho
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.50 no.4
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    • pp.192-200
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    • 2001
  • As the high density memory is widely used in the various applications, the need for reproduction of memory is increased. In this paper we propose an efficient fault diagnosis algorithm of linear order O(n) that enables the reproduction of memory. The new algorithm can distinguish various fault models and identify all the cells related to the faults. In addition, a new BIST architecture for fault diagnosis is developed. Using the new algorithm, fault diagnosis can be performed efficiently. And the performance evaluation with previous approaches proves the efficiency of the new algorithm.

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