• 대한설비공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한설비공학회 2008년도 하계학술발표대회 논문집
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• pp.535-539
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• 2008

The machinery ventilation system in case of using the window nature ventilation is difficult due to strong outdoor wind pressure is common ventilation measure. increasing height and decreasing economical efficiency problem because of ventilation duct installation is rising and a measure is urgent. The purpose of this study is analysis required height according to each ventilation system and development of ventilation duct system to reducing height and model testing.

• 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국해양정보통신학회 2009년도 추계학술대회
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• pp.422-424
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• 2009

본 논문은 반도체 제조 장비 중 몰드 장비에서 슬릿빔을 이용하여 칩 적층 높이를 측정하는 방법을 연구하였다. 본 논문에서는 슬릿빔을 이용한 높이 측정 방법의 기본 원리를 응용하여 반도체 제조 장비 안에 적용하면서 칩의 적층높이 측정 성능을 높이기 위하여 두 가지 방법을 연구하였다. 첫째로, 카메라 노출 시간과 높이 측정 반복성의 관계이며, 둘째는 PCB(Printed Circuit Board)휨 현상에 대한 측정 오류 최소화를 위하여 최소자승법을 응용하여 측정 성능을 향상 시킬 수 있었다.

• 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국철도학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.1422-1424
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• 2004

Various deterioration diagnostic techniques and devices are suggested, and most of which measure leakage current components as an indicator of arrester ageing. However, the techniques based on the magnitude of leakage current measure simply RMS or peak value of leakage current components and do not provide detailed information needed in the diagnosis. In this study, we found that the phase vs. wave height of total leakage current is changed or a new wave height is produced with arrester ageing. To complete the new technique, we designed an arrester diagnostic device which is composed of a current detection circuit, an optical transmission circuit, and an analysis program. After measurement of the total leakage current, magnitudes, phase vs. wave height, and harmonics of the leakage current components are analyzed by the microprocessor based device. From the experimental results, we confirmed that the device can measure most parameters needed for the arrester diagnostics and analyze an initial deterioration state.

• 대한물리의학회지
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• 제13권2호
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• pp.69-74
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• 2018

PURPOSE: Stroke patients may develop an over-pronated foot, resulting in a lower medial longitudinal arch. This can lead to a structural change of the foot due to deformation of the musculoskeletal system. The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of modified low-dye taping on stroke patients with an excessively pronated foot. The effect of the taping on the foot after light daily activity was also examined. METHODS: The subjects consisted of 21 stroke patients with an excessively pronated foot, as measured by the navicular drop test. First, their navicular heights were measured at a relaxed standing position (measure 1) and while standing in the subtalar neutral position (measure 2). Modified low-dye taping was applied to each subject's affected foot and the navicular height was then measured for the standing posture (measure 3). Finally, each subject walked around for 10 minutes and the navicular height was measured again (measure 4). RESULTS: Statistical analyses showed that the navicular height value at the relaxed standing position (measure 1) was significantly lower than for the other 3 measurements. That is, the modified low-dye taping was effective in maintaining a subtalar neutral position, even after a 10-minute walk, for stroke patients with an excessively pronated foot. CONCLUSION: The results suggest that modified low-dye taping applied to stroke patients with an excessively pronated foot could be an effective way to place the subtalar joint in a neutral position, and that its effect can be sustained for light daily activities.

• 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
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• 제10권2호
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• pp.97-102
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• 2011

Lots of 2D vision algorithms have been applied for inspection. However, these 2D vision algorithms have limitation in inspection applications which require 3D information data such as the height of semiconductor chips. Stereo vision is a well known method to measure the distance from the camera to the object to be measured. But it is difficult to apply for inspection directly because of its measurement error. In this paper, we propose two adjustment methods to reduce the error of the measured height data for stereo vision. The weight value based model is used to minimize the mean squared error. The average value based model is used with simple concept to reduce the measured error. The effect of these algorithms has been proved through the experiments which measure the height of semiconductor chips.

• Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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• 제33권1호
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• pp.7-13
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• 2008

The tillage depth control system is one of the most salient control system of tractor implements. A contact-type height sensor was developed to measure ground clearance for the tillage depth control. The height sensor was fabricated in this study, and its efficacy in a tillage depth control system was evaluated. Experiments were conducted in order to determine both static and dynamic detection characteristics of the height sensor using soil bin system on the sampled soil (sandy loam, sand, clay loam). The results of the static detection characteristics showed that in the case, sandy loam soil despite and clay loam soil at a wet basis moisture content of 30%, large measurement errors were observed a due to penetration of a plastic puck into the sampled soil. The results of the dynamic detection characteristics showed that the height sensor detected the distance from the ground of sandy loam soil despite the uneven nature of the ground surface and the changes in traveling speed $1km/h{\sim}5km/h$ at a wet basis moisture content of 10%.

• 대한전기학회논문지:전기물성ㆍ응용부문C
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• 제52권12호
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• pp.562-567
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• 2003

Lightning arresters are deteriorated by repetition of protective operation against overvoltages or impulse currents in environments of its use. If a deteriorated arrester is left in power lines, it can lead to an accident such as a line to ground fault even in a normal system. Therefore, it is necessary to eliminate the deteriorated arrester in advance by checking the soundness of arresters on a regular basis, and to ensure the reliability of power systems by preventing accidents. Various deterioration diagnostic techniques and devices are suggested, and most of which measure leakage current components as an indicator of arrester ageing. However, the techniques based on the magnitude of leakage current measure simply RMS or peak value of leakage current components and do not provide detailed information needed in the diagnosis. In this study, we found that the wave height distributions of the total leakage currents are remarkably changed or a new wave height are produced with the progress of arrester deterioration. To propose a new technique for the diagnosis, we designed a leakage current detection unit and an analysis program which can measure leakage current magnitudes and analyze wave height distributions. From the experimental results, we confirmed that the proposed technique by analyzing the wave height distribution can simply diagnose the mode of defects such as a partial damage and an existence of punctures in arresters as well as deterioration of arresters.

• 한국엔터테인먼트산업학회논문지
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• 제14권7호
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• pp.519-528
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• 2020

본 연구의 목적은 보행보조차 손잡이 높이에 따른 노인들의 상태불안과 심박수, 낙상효능감의 변화를 분석하는 데 있다. 연구대상은 정상노인 32명이다. 보행보조차는 유모차 형태로 손잡이 높이를 대상자들의 신장의 48%를 기준으로 설정하였으며, 손잡이 높이를 5%씩 감소시켜, 48, 43, 38 %로 구성하였다. 상태불안 평가는 한국판 상태불안 척도를 활용하였으며, 심박수 평가는 Fitbit Charge 2 손목형 심박수 측정기를 활용하였다. 낙삭효능감 평가는 한국판 낙상효능감 척도를 활용하였다. 그 결과, 보행보조차 손잡이 높이에 따라 상태불안과 심박수는 통계적으로 유의미한 증가가 나타났으며, 낙상효능감은 통계적으로 유의미한 감소가 나타났다. 사후검정 결과에서도 상태불안과 낙상효능감의 분석결과 각각의 보행보조차 손잡이 높이에 따라 통계적으로 유의미한 차이가 나타났으며, 심박수의 분석결과 48, 43%의 손잡이 높이와 38%의 손잡이 높이 간의 통계적으로 유의미한 차이가 나타났다. 따라서, 노인들의 보행보조차 사용시 상태불안과 심박수를 감소시키고 낙상효능감을 향상시키기 위해서, 보행손잡이 높이를 적절하게 위치하여야 할 것이며, 보행보조차 사용자 전체 신장의 48%의 위치로 조정하여야 할 것이다.

• 한국치위생학회지
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• 제12권2호
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• pp.345-353
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• 2012

Objectives : The author has studied about correlation of gingival exposure upon smiling and oral facial status that reduce facial aesthetic. Methods : The subjects in this study are 91 female vulunteers who were in aged $21.4{\pm}1.89$ in Suwon. Objectives should be normal oral and facial status without the prosthodontic, orthodontic appliance or conqenital missing tooth, and agree to be examined the oral status and impression taking. 1.Measure the length of gingival exposure upon smiling. 2.Measure of the size on central incisor. 3.Measure of Facial. SPSS(SPSS 10.0 for windows, SPSS Inc, Chicago, USA) was utilized for calculating the correlation coefficient between gingival exposure upon smiling and facial status. Regression analysis was calculated in order to predict the R square for gingival exposure upon smiling. Results : 1.Correlation coefficient between the gingival exposure and length of maxillary central incisor was calculated as reversed correlation(r=-.302, p<0.01), and between the gingival exposure and the ratio of the length of central incisor/width of central incisor was revealed as reversed correlation(r=-.250, p<0.05) on smiling. 2.There was correlation between the gingival exposure and the facial height(r=.351, p<0.01), the lower facial height(r=.454, p<0.01) and the upper lip height(r=.274, p<0.01) upon smiling. 3.There was correlation between the gingival exposure and the ratio of the facial height/facial width(r=.358, p<0.05), the ratio of the upper facial height/facial width(r=.214, p<0.05), and the ratio of the lower facial height/facial height(r=.383, p<0.01) upon smiling. 4.The equation of the regression analysis for gingival exposure upon smiling could be estimated as gingival exposure upon smiling=-5.139+.279${\times}$lower facial height-.615${\times}$maxillary central incisal length-.05${\times}$nasolabial angle. Conclusions : Considering these results, it recommended that treatment planning should be designed in consideration of such factors as the length of maxillary central incisor, facial height, upper lip height and lower facial height, in order to promote the easthetic problems of face on smiling.

• 한국항행학회논문지
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• 제22권6호
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• pp.551-556
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• 2018

과거에 비해 최근에는 항공기 비행 및 기상정보측정을 위하여 드론을 많이 활용하고 있다. 관련 응용분야로는 저고도 대기자료 측정, 대기미세먼지측정, 대기 오염측정 등이 있다. 그러나 대기자료 측정센서의 장착위치는 드론비행체의 구조적 특징 때문에 프로펠러 유동의 영향, 전자파 영향, 드론의 무게중심의 변화를 고려하여 장착하여야 한다. 이중에서 프로펠러에 의한 기체 상부의 공기유동은 센서의 풍속 및 풍향에 영향을 미치므로 최적 위치를 분석하여 선정해야 한다. 본 연구는 대기자료 측정센서의 적정 높이 선정에 대한 연구로, 유동 해석을 통하여 유동특성을 파악하고 실험 데이터를 비교 분석하여 적정 센서 장착 높이를 제시한다.