• 제목/요약/키워드: Mean Reduction Method

검색결과 552건 처리시간 0.024초

Adaptive Noise Reduction of the Frequency Domain using the MDFT in the Biomedical Signal

  • Jung, Yen-Tae;Yoon, Dal-Hwan;Bae, Dong-Ju;Lee, Sun-Hyo;Jung, Ye-Heon;Kim, Seong-Woo
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2005년도 추계종합학술대회
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    • pp.505-508
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents the high speed noise reduction processing system using the MDFT on the frequency domain. The proposed system use the linear prediction coefficients of the AR method based on the SLMS(sign least mean square). The signals with a random noise tracking per-formance are examined through computer simu-lations. It is confirmed that the high speed adaptive noise reduction processing system is realized by the SLMS algorithms with rapid convergence on the FD(frequency domain).

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Acoustic Power Control of a Lightly-Damped Enclosed Sound Field

  • Kim, Woo-Young;Kim, Dong-Kyu;Hwang, Won-Gul
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.19-27
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    • 2001
  • This research attempts to find an active control strategy which reduces acoustic power and acoustic energy in lightly-damped enclosed sound field such as a vehicle compartment or an operating room of heavy industrial machinery. An active control strategy, which takes into consideration of the acoustic radiation power of the source as a cost function, is formulated and examined to find capability of reducing noise. An adaptive filtering algorithm for sound power control is suggested and implemented to control lightly-damped sound field. To verify the method, sound power based active noise control algorithm was implemented on a rectangular box with lightly-damped wall, and popular acoustic energy based control with modal coupling reduction was performed to compare the noise reduction performance. It was shown that a total sound power based strategy provides a practical mean for global noise reduction for lightly damped sound field.

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평균 및 위너 필터를 사용한 영상 복원에 관한 연구 (A Study on Image Restoration using Mean and Wiener Filter)

  • 문홍득;강경덕;배상범;김남호
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제8권7호
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    • pp.1393-1398
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    • 2004
  • 영상은 획득, 저장 그리고 전송 등의 처리과정에서 다양한 원인에 의해 훼손되며, 이러한 영상을 복원하기 위한 많은 연구가 이루어지고 있다. 일반적으로 AWGN(additive white gaussian noise)에 의해 훼손된 영상을 복원하는 방법으로 평균 필터와 위너 필터가 있으며, 특히 평탄한 영역에서의 노이즈 제거에 평균 필터가 우수하다. 그러나 평균 필터는 영상의 특징을 고려하지 않으므로 에지 성분이 왜곡되어 평활화되는 단점이 있다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 평균 필터와 함께 에지 성분을 보존하면서 대조도 개선에 강한 위너 필터를 사용하여 각각 필터링한 후, 처리된 영상에 가중치를 설정하여 병렬처리하는 영상 복원 방법을 제안하였다.

Iterative Interstream Interference Cancellation for MIMO HSPA+ System

  • Yu, Hyoug-Youl;Shim, Byong-Hyo;Oh, Tae-Won
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.273-279
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we propose an iterative interstream interference cancellation technique for system with frequency selective multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) channel. Our method is inspired by the fact that the cancellation of the interstream interference can be regarded as a reduction in the magnitude of the interfering channel. We show that, as iteration goes on, the channel experienced by the equalizer gets close to the single input multiple output (SIMO) channel and, therefore, the proposed SIMO-like equalizer achieves improved equalization performance in terms of normalized mean square error. From simulations on downlink communications of $2{\times}2$ MIMO systems in high speed packet access universal mobile telecommunications system standard, we show that the proposed method provides substantial performance gain over the conventional receiver algorithms.

영상신호의 노이즈감소 기능 향상을 위한 제안된 Nagao Filter 구현 (Noise Reduction Image Processing by the Proposed Nagao Method)

  • 권기홍
    • 한국컴퓨터산업학회논문지
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.81-88
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문은 통신중 발생 할 수 있는 잡음(Noise)이 영상정보에 주는 영향을 확인하고 그것을 가능한 한 원본영상정보에 가깝게 잡음을 제거 할 수 있는 Nagao필터를 분석하고 기존의 Nagao필터보다 더 나은 성능을 위하여 다른 분할영역을 설정하여 MSE(Mean Square Error)를 줄일 수 있는 필터를 제안하고 모의실험과 그 결과를 통하여 이 방법의 우수성을 확인한다.

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자료별 분류분석(DDA)에 의한 특징추출 (Datawise Discriminant Analysis For Feature Extraction)

  • 박명수;최진영
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.90-95
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문은 선형차원감소(Linear Dimensionality Reduction)을 위해 널리 이용되고 있는 특징추출 알고리듬인 선형판별분석(Linear Discriminant Analysis)의 문제점을 해결할 수 있는 새로운 특징추출 알고리듬을 제안한다. 선형판별분석에 포함되는 평균-자료 간 거리 및 평균-평균 간의 거리에 기반한 분산행렬은 역행렬 연산, 계수의 제한 등으로 인하여 계산상의 문제와 추출되는 특징의 수가 제한되는 한계를 가지고 있다. 또한 자료의 집단이 단일 모드의 정규 분포로부터 얻어진 것으로 가정되며 그렇지 않은 경우에 대해서는 적절한 결과를 얻을 수 없다. 본 논문에서는 자료-자료 간의 거리에 기반하고 적절하게 가중치가 추가된 새로운 행렬을 정의하였으며. 이에 기반하여 특징을 추출하는 방법을 제안하였다. 그럼으로써 앞서 선형판별분석의 여러 문제를 해결하고자 시도하였다. 제안된 방법의 성능을 실험을 통해 확인하였다.

평균곡률 확산을 이용한 잡음감소 기법 (Noise reduction method using mean curvature diffusion)

  • 예철수;정헌석;김성종;현득창
    • 한국컴퓨터산업교육학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국컴퓨터산업교육학회 2003년도 제4회 종합학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.87-94
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    • 2003
  • Anisotropic diffusion is a selective smoothing technique that promotes smoothing within a region instead of smoothing across boundaries. In anisotropic diffusion, the rate of smoothing is controlled by the local value of the diffusion coefficient chosen to be a function of the local image gradient magnitude. El-Fallah and Gary E. Ford represented the image as a surface and proved that setting the inhomogeneous diffusion coefficient equal to the inverse of the magnitude of the surface normal results in surface evolving speed that is proportional to the mean curvature of the image surface. This model has the advantage of having the mean curvature diffusion (MCD) render invariant magnitude, thereby preserving structure and locality. In this paper, the proposed MCD model efficiently reduces diffusion coefficient at the thin edges using the smoothness of the surface.

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저잡음하에서 WM 필터의 개선에 관한 연구 (A study on improvement of the weighted median filter in low noise)

  • 이용환;서민형;우상근;박장춘
    • 한국정보과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보과학회 1998년도 가을 학술발표논문집 Vol.25 No.2 (2)
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    • pp.467-468
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    • 1998
  • Impulsive noise appears as black and/or white spots in an image. It is usually caused by errors during the image acquisition or transmission through communication channels. This paper presents a study on the impulsive noise reduction filter of digital image. A much more effective method for removing impulse noise is weighted median filtering. But it loses some information by changing center value with no condition. We propose some new technique to change center value with some conditions. In this paper, the performance of conditional weighted median filter is compared to the commonly used median filter, mean filter, max/min filter, and weighted median filter. A quantitative comparison is performed on MSE (Mean Square Error), RMSE (Root Mean Square Error), and SNR (Signal to Noise Ratio). Proposed conditional weighted median filter can yield better performance than regular filters.

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Hybrid 시뮬레이션을 이용한 대용량 통신처리시스템의 정합장치에 대한 성능분석 (Performance Analysis of the Network Access Subsystem in AICPS Using Hybrid Simulation)

  • 김지수
    • 한국시뮬레이션학회논문지
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 1999
  • Advanced information communication processing system mainly consists of network access subsystems and a switching system. This paper provides performance analysis of a typical network access subsystem. The network access subsystem is modeled as a queueing network including a server providing polling services. The arrival process of messages to an input buffer is regarded as a Poisson process. Performance measures such as mean input buffer length and mean waiting time of meassages are obtained through simulation, for it is impossible to calculate the performance measures using an analytical method. Hybrid simulation is used to reduce the variance of estimators. The variance reduction effect on the mean waiting time is reported.

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An alternative method for estimating lognormal means

  • Kwon, Yeil
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • 제28권4호
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    • pp.351-368
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    • 2021
  • For a probabilistic model with positively skewed data, a lognormal distribution is one of the key distributions that play a critical role. Several lognormal models can be found in various areas, such as medical science, engineering, and finance. In this paper, we propose a new estimator for a lognormal mean and depict the performance of the proposed estimator in terms of the relative mean squared error (RMSE) compared with Shen's estimator (Shen et al., 2006), which is considered the best estimator among the existing methods. The proposed estimator includes a tuning parameter. By finding the optimal value of the tuning parameter, we can improve the average performance of the proposed estimator over the typical range of σ2. The bias reduction of the proposed estimator tends to exceed the increased variance, and it results in a smaller RMSE than Shen's estimator. A numerical study reveals that the proposed estimator has performance comparable with Shen's estimator when σ2 is small and exhibits a meaningful decrease in the RMSE under moderate and large σ2 values.