• Title/Summary/Keyword: Meals

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Evaluation of Foodservice Quality on the Viewpoint of Personnel in Hospital Foodservice (병원급식 종사자의 급식서비스 질 평가)

  • Lee, Hae-Yeong;Jang, Seung-Hui;Yang, Il-Seon
    • Journal of the Korean Dietetic Association
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.401-406
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    • 2004
  • The purposes of this study was to evaluate the foodservice quality on the viewpoint of personnel in hospital foodservice. In result, S hospital's foodservice quality, that was evaluated by personnel, was comparatively high on the every variables and factors, especially on 'Q13. Meals delivery to the bed'(4.70 out of 5.0), 'Q14. Removal service of tray by foodservice personnel'(4.63), 'Q15. Kind foodservice personnel'(4.63), 'Q16. Foodservice personnel's clean and neat uniforms'(4.56) and 'factor 4. personnel attitude'(4.63). Foodservice quality factors weren't significant by general characteristics of personnel, thus all personnel were considered to hold similarly the level of foodservice quality. On the basis of these results, the gap between foodservice providers and customers need to be analyzed in the further study.

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Time Series Analysis of Food Consumption Away from Home for Urban Household in Korea : 1982~2002 (도시가계 외식비 지출에 관한 시계열 분석 : 1982년부터 2002년)

  • Seo, Jeong-Hui;Lee, Seong-Rim;Hong, Sun-Myeong
    • Journal of the Korean Dietetic Association
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.149-158
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    • 2003
  • This study investigated changes in the household expenditure for food outside home using the time-series family expenditure data during 1982-2002. Major findings were as following: first, expenditure for food outside home had been increasing, while over all level of the food expenditure had been decreasing; second, two thirds of the total amount of expenditure for food outside home were for regular meals; the proportion of food outside home which were paid to alcohols and other beverages have been decreasing since 1999; lastly, over the half of the total expenditure for food outside home had been spent on Korean food. Based on the results implications for consumer trends for food and food industry were provided.

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Job Satisfaction of Dietitians between Elementary School and High School (강원지역 초등학교와 고등학교 영양사의 직무만족도에 관한 연구)

  • Jang, Mi-Ra;Kim, Myeong-Hui
    • Journal of the Korean Dietetic Association
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.13-21
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    • 2003
  • Dietitians' satisfaction between elementary school and high school in KangWon Do region were surveys with questionnaires. 61 elementary school dietitians and 30 high school dietitians participated. The dietitians in elementary schools had higher scores in age, marital status, years at work, types of employment, average annual income and had lesser hours of work. In overall, elementary schools had higher percentage on self operation and on the period of their food distribution to students. High schools had higher percentage on conventional systems, freedom in the amount of food distribution, number of meals per day and the meal charge. It was clear that dietitians in high schools showed more interests in changing their careers due to the poor working environment and salary. The highest score was on the relationship with other coworkers and the lowest score was on the poor working environment and salary. In general, dietitians in both types of schools are not satisfied with their career, especially with the working environment and salary.

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A Research on Foodservice Facilities for Space Usage Characteristics - Focus on Primary and Secondary School in Seoul Metropolitan area Since 2009 - (학교 급식시설의 이용특성 분석연구 - 2009년 이후 개교한 경인지역 초·중·고등학교를 중심으로 -)

  • Seo, Boong-Kyo;Kim, Su Yeon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Educational Facilities
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 2017
  • Most primary and secondary schools in Korea provide school meals to students. After the implementation of the manual in the development of foodservice facilities within schools in the Seoul metropolitan area, this study had been instituted towards the improvement on the design of the school. Through the investigation of the use of school foodservice facilities and the establishment of putting the designer's design to the users into effect, primary and secondary schools have been observed in the study to conclude the following research: Spatial Configuration and Usage Characteristics within Elementary, Middle, and High school.

CLINICAL STUDY OF VITAMIN INFLUENCE IN DIABETES MELLITUS

  • Hashizume Naotaka
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition Conference
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    • 2001.12a
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    • pp.134-139
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    • 2001
  • Vitamin deficiency is a result of an inadequate diet. Education on the importance of trace nutrients in diabetic patients with poor blood sugar control is examined. Those who prepare meals must consider the loss of vitamins in the process of cooking. Our study also suggested that marginal vitamin deficiency plays an indirect but important role in the development of diabetic complications. Vitamin C as altering total cholesterol and vitamin E as altering triglyceride could modify diabetic retinopathy. Pharmacologically, niacin might be responsible for the decrease in lipoprotein (a) and vitamin C would inhibit the influence of rapid blood glucose control on diabetic retinopathy.

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A study on the nutritional knowledge, dietary behavior and food preference of the employed women in Korea (취업여성의 영양지식, 식행동 및 식품 기호도에 관한 연구)

  • 이경숙;이효지
    • Korean journal of food and cookery science
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.301-310
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the nutritional knowledge, dietary behaviour and food preference of the employed women in Korea. This study used a constructed questionnaire as instrument tools. The results obtained were summarized as follow : The average score of nutritional knowledge was 18.4. The subjects who had breakfast irregularly were above 50%. The main reasons that they had breakfast irregularly were that they had no time to eat. Main meal styles for breakfast, lunch, and dinner were Korean foods. Most of the study subjects had used the cafeteria in the company for lunch if the company had the cafeteria. The subjects who had meals irregularly were 27.8%, and those who had overeating were 25.0%. The subjects tended to prefer Korean-style foods to American-style foods.

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Size Distribution Characteristics of Particulate Matter Emitted from Cooking (조리과정에서 생성된 미세먼지의 크기분포 특성)

  • Joo, Sang-Woo;Ji, Jun-Ho
    • Particle and aerosol research
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.9-17
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    • 2020
  • The characteristics of particulate matter made from daily cooking at a Korean residential apartment house with three dwellers had been investigated for about 3 months. All data were recorded by an optical particle counter every minute at the kitchen. Types of cooking such as boiling, frying, and grilling that performed in the house were listed. Boiling only was used in 32% cases among total 234 meals. Frying and grilling were 14% and 11%, respectively. From an initial indoor particulate matter smaller than 10 ㎛ in diameter, the increases due to cooking are reported by size. In case of boiling, PM at 1-10 ㎛ size and under 1 ㎛ size little increased. Normally, particles from oil or combustion in a process of frying or grilling increased indoor PM. In a case of grilling, particle mass concentration in a region of 1-10 ㎛ in diameter increased as much as 295 ㎍/㎥. Mass concentration of particles smaller than 1 ㎛ increased as much as 33 ㎍/㎥.

A Study on the Development of a Nutrition Education Program and Measurement of It′s Effects (학령전 아동을 위한 영양교육 프로그램의 개발 및 효과에 관한 연구)

  • Kim Il-Ok;Lee Ja-Hyung
    • Child Health Nursing Research
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.46-56
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study was to develop a nutrition education program for preschoolers, and to measure it's effects. This program consisted of text. pictures (cartoons), games and topics of discussion. This study was an experimental study undertaken by one pretest-posttest design group. The subjects were 17 preschoolers who were aged 5 and attending an educare center in Seoul. These were the effects of this program: The hypothesis of this study was that 'the preschooler's score will be improved after education' was supported (t=5.177, p=.000). Several correlates were examined. There weren't significant differences between pretest and posttest in the importance of balanced nutrition; in the result of under-nutrition; that the black food-group precipitated dental carries and obesity; or the reaction of foods after meals. It is recommended that the nutrition education program not only contain content about the prevent of obesity, but also about the knowledge of various foods and their effects on the human body.

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HMR Selection Attributes in Large Discount Stores by Using Revised IPA (수정 IPA를 활용한 대형 마트의 HMR 선택속성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Eun-Yong;Jeon, Yu-Jung
    • Journal of the East Asian Society of Dietary Life
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.473-480
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    • 2016
  • As the lifestyle of people today is evolving, the desire for convenient but nutritious food to replace home-cooked meals is increasing. As the market for Home Meal Replacement (HMR) has already reached 17 hundred billion Won, many studies on HMR selection attributes have been conducted, using traditional Importance-Performance Analysis (IPA). However, it was found that traditional IPA had some limitations. Therefore, the study used both traditional and the Revised IPA to examine the selection attributes of HMR sold at large discount store to compare outcomes. The results of the study show that by using the Revised IPA, many attributes differed from those found by the traditional IPA. Consequently, the study revealed aspects that have both linear and nonlinear relationships with customer satisfaction. Implications of this study could provide the foundation of business strategies for HMR manufacturers.

Inhibitory Effects of Steppogenin and Oxyresveratrol from Morus alba L. against Yeast ${\alpha}$-Glucosidase (뽕나무에서 분리한 Steppogenin과 Oxyresveratrol의 효모 ${\alpha}$-Glucosidase의 억제효과)

  • Chin, Hwi-Seung;NamKung, Woo
    • YAKHAK HOEJI
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    • v.54 no.5
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    • pp.398-402
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    • 2010
  • [ ${\alpha}$ ]Glucosidase inhibitor is a target in the treatment of type II diabetes through the mainly inhibition of glucose levels after meals. In this study, we purified steppogenin and oxyresveratrol from the stem of Morus alba L. and examined their inhibitory activity against yeast ${\alpha}$-glucosidase. Steppogenin and oxyresveratrol were inhibited yeast ${\alpha}$-glucosidase in a dose dependent manner. The $IC_{50}$ activities (50% inhibition) were 34.4 and 9.3 ${\mu}M$, respectively. The kinetic inhibition of steppogenin showed noncompetitive inhibition ($K_m:1.1{\times}10^{-3}M$; $K_i:1{\times}10^{-5}M$), meanwhile oxyresveratrol showed competitive inhibition ($K_m:4.3{\times}10^{-3}M$; $K_i:3.4{\times}10^{-6}M$) against yeast ${\alpha}$-glucosidase. These results indicate that steppogenin and oxyresveratrol are noncompetitive and competitive inhibitors, respectively, against yeast ${\alpha}$-glucosidase.