• Title/Summary/Keyword: Maxwell Stress Method

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An Adaptive Finite Element Method for Magnetostatic Force Computations (정자력 계산을 위한 적응 유한 요소법)

  • Park, Yong-Gyu;Jung, Hyun-Kyo;Lee, Ki-Sik;Hahn, Song-Yop
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1988.11a
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    • pp.24-27
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    • 1988
  • This paper presents an adaptive finite element method for magnetostatic force computation using Maxwell's stress tensor Mesh refinements are performed automatically by interelement flux density discontinuity errors and element force errors. In initial mesh, the computed forces for different Integration paths give great differences. but converge to a certain value as mesh division is performed by the adaptive scheme, We obtained good agreement between analytic solutions and numerical values In typical examples.

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Analysis of Characteristics in Switched Reluctance Motor According to the Variation of Rotor Shape (회전자 형상 변화에 따른 스위치드 릴럭턴스 전동기의 특성 해석)

  • Lim, S.B.;Park, J.W.;Choi, J.H.;Chun, Y.D.;Kim, Y.H.;Lee, J.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07b
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    • pp.596-598
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents an analysis of the characteristics in switched reluctance motor (SRM). 2D finite element method (FEM) considering the iron saturation and the actual switching circuit of the SRM drive is applied for the dynamic analysis. The influence of the rotor shape on the radial force and torque ripple is investigated and the optimal shape of rotor pole is proposed to enhance the torque. The radial force characteristics acting on the surface of teeth is investigated by using the Maxwell's magnetic stress tensor method.

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A Cogging Torque Reduction Method for Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor Considering Radial Flux Density (Radial Flux Density를 고려한 매입형 영구자석 동기전동기 코깅토크 저감 방법)

  • Park, Kyung-Soo;Lee, Jin hwan;Han, Wonseok;Kim, Yong-Jae;Jung, Sang-Yong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.790-791
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문에서는 Radial flux density($B_r$)를 고려하여 매입형 영구자석 동기 전동기(Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor, IPMSM)에서 진동, 소음 발생의 원인이 되는 코깅토크를 최적화하는 방법을 제시한다. Maxwell Stress Method에 의하면 토크는 $B_r$에 비례한다. 따라서 $B_r$과 토크의 상관관계를 이용하여 코깅토크를 저감시켰다. 코깅토크가 가장 큰 회전자의 위치에서 회전자 표면의 $B_r$을 확인한 후 에 노치(Notch)를 적용할 위치를 선정하였다. 그리고 제안한 방법이 매입형 영구자석 동기 전동기 모델에서 효과적으로 코깅토크를 저감시키는 것을 유한요소법을 통해 검증하였다.

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Analysis of Radial Force Density as a Vibration Source in Brushless DC Motor Using 3D Equivalent Magnetic Circuit Network Method (3차원 등가자기회로망법을 이용한 Brushless DC 모터의 진동원으로서의 Radial Force Density 해석)

  • Chun, Y.D.;Hur, J.;Yoon, S.B.;Hong, J.P.;Hyun, D.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07a
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    • pp.171-173
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    • 1997
  • This paper presents analysis of the radial force density in brushless DC motor of which distribution is not uniform in the axial direction. The analysis considering 3D shape of teeth and overhang is not only important but essential to calculate the radial force density that acts on the teeth of stator, because it is frequent source of vibration and changes at the end of teeth. For the analysis, a new 3D equivalent magnetic circuit network method taking into account movement of the rotor without remesh is proposed. The radial force density is calculated by Maxwell stress tensor and analyzed by discrete Fourier transform.

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Dynamic Behavior Analysis of an Eccentric Rotor with Unbalanced Magnetic Forces in BLDC Motors (BLDC 전동기의 전자기적 불평형력을 고려한 편심 회전자의 동적 거동 해석)

  • Kim, Tae-Jong;Hwang, Sang-Mun;Park, No-Gil
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.48 no.11
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    • pp.604-610
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    • 1999
  • Vibration of a rotor-bearing system driven by an electric motor is a coupled phenomenon between mechanical characteristics and magnetic origins through the air-gap. With the advent of new high-energy magnets together with high precision motor applications, magnetic sources of vibration are becoming more serious. This paper investigates the transient whirl responses of a rotor system with purely mechanical origins and compares it with that of magnetically coupled origins. A perturbation method is applied to model the magnetic field associated with rotor eccentricity. Electromagnetic forces are obtained by the Maxwell stress method, which utilizes the analytical expression of radial flux density distribution. The FEM was applied to a rotor-motor system to illustrate magnetically coupled effects in rotor dynamics. Results show that magnetically coupled sources significantly affect the vibration of the rotor-motor system.

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Characteristics Analysis and Magnetic Circuits of Various Kinds Linear Pulse Motor (각종 리니어펄스모터(LPM)의 자기회로와 그 특성해석)

  • Kim, Il-Jung;Lee, Eun-Woong;Kim, Jong-Kyeom
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1993.07b
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    • pp.1091-1094
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    • 1993
  • Recently, in the industrial applications, the direct drive method with linear pulse motor(LPM) has been introduced and studied for practical use. This paper describes the analysis result of hybrid(HB), permanent magnet(PM), and variable reluctance(VR) type LPM. First, calculation of the flux density distribution in the air gap at these LPM by finite element method. And by mean of Maxwell's stress tensor with above magnetic flux density, calcurated the static thrust force and normal force.

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THE THRUST CHARACTERISTICS ANALYSIS OF 2-PHASE PM TYPE LINEAR STEPPING MOTOR (2상 PM형 리니어스텝핑모터의 정추력(靜推力) 특성해석)

  • Bae, Jin-Ho;Chung, Do-Yung;Lee, Sang-Ho;Oh, Hong-Suk
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1993.07b
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    • pp.984-986
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    • 1993
  • In this paper, We have simulated and measured the characteristics of the static thrust of 2-phase PM type Linear Stepping Motor(LSM). And, the 2-phase PM type Linear Stepping Motor is simulated using 2-Dimensional finite element method. For calculating force, Maxwell stress tensor method is applied.

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The Analysis of Electromagnetic Force Density Characteristic of Nonlinear Magnetic Materials Using FEM (유한요소법에 의한 비선형 자성체의 전자력밀도 특성 해석)

  • Lee, Se-Hee;Choi, Myung-Jun;Park, Il-Han
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.11a
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    • pp.25-27
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    • 1998
  • In this paper electromagnetic force and its distribution are analyzed on the nonlinear magnetic materials by Finite Element Method. Most of magnetic materials have the nonlinear characteristic, which considerably effects on the magnetic system. And it is necessary to know its distribution at the every Part of the magnetic material in order to design the, magnetic system considering noise, vibration and strain characteristic. The results are obtained by Maxwell stress. virtual work and magnetic charge method and compared with one another.

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Sound Source Investigation of Outer Rotor BLDC Motor (외부회전자형 BLDC 전동기의 소음원 규명)

  • Lee, Chang-Min;Shin, Young-Hun;Moon, Jung-Won
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.208-213
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    • 2012
  • With great advancement of the automobile functions, environmental factors become important performances, especially noise. This paper investigates noise sources of outer rotor type BLDC motor using in the air-conditioner of the automobiles. To this end, this paper is analyzed two viewpoints, structural and electromagnetic causes. Structural analysis is conducted through modal test and analysis. For modal analysis, 3D finite element analysis is carried out using commercial program ansys. Electromagnetic causes are analyzed from local force that is computed by Maxwell stress tensor method. Local force excites structure of motor directly. Finally, correlation analysis is performed to determine effect between noise causes.

Study on the Characteristic of Ld, LQ Parameter for Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor in different barrier width (배리어 길이에 따른 매입형 영구자석 동기전동기의 Ld, Lq 파라미터 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Jang, Ik-Sang;Kim, Seung-Joo;Jin, Chang-Sung;Kim, Ki-Chan;Lee, Ju
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.58 no.3
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    • pp.496-501
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    • 2009
  • Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (IPMSM) produces two kind of torque that Magnetic and Reluctance torque. The permanent magnet linkage flux ${\Psi}_a$ and d-axis and q-axis inductances have an important influence on the torque characteristic of IPMSM. Thus their accurate prediction is essential for predicting performance aspect such as the torque and flux-weakening capabilities. In this paper, the influence of barrier width on the ${\Psi}_a$ and $L_d$, $L_q$ is calculated by FEM analysis. Predictions are validated by comparison the average torques, using Maxwell Stress Tensor method.