• 제목/요약/키워드: Maximum power generation

검색결과 737건 처리시간 0.026초

PWM 전류형인버터를 이용한 계통연계형 태양광 발전시스템 (Utility Interactive Photovoltaic Generation System using PWM Current Source Inverter)

  • 박춘우;성낙규;이승환;강승욱;이훈구;한경희
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 전력전자학회 1996년도 창립기념 전력전자학술발표회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.109-112
    • /
    • 1996
  • In this paper, we composed utility interactive photovoltaic generation system of current source inverter, and controlled that low harmonic and high power factor are hold by supposing control and compensation method which is concerned with synchronous signal distortion and modulation delay. And we put parallel resonant circuit into dc link, so, magnitude of direct reactance was reduce by restraining direct current pulsation which had accumulation of pulsating power in alternating electrolytic condenser. Also we controlled that modulation factor is operated around maximum output of solar cell.

  • PDF

계통연계형 태양광발전시스템의 동특성 모델링 및 모의해석 (Modeling and Simulation Analysis of Grid-Connected Photovoltaic Generation System in terms of Dynamic behavior)

  • 김응상;김슬기
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국신재생에너지학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회
    • /
    • pp.127-131
    • /
    • 2005
  • The paper addresses modeling and analysis of a grid-connected photovoltaic generation system (PV system). PSCAD/EMIDC. an industry standard simulation tool for studying the transient behavior of electric power system and apparatus. is used to conduct all aspects of model implementation and to carry out extensive simulation study. An equivalent circuit model of a solar cell has been used for modeling solar array. A PWM voltage source inverter (VSI) and its current control scheme have been implemented. A maximum power point tracking (MPPT) technique is employed for drawing the maximum available energy from the PV array. Comprehensive simulation results are presented to examine PV array behaviors and PV system control performance in response to irradiation changes. In addition, dynamic responses of PV array and system to network fault conditions are simulated and analysed

  • PDF

전과정을 고려한 에너지 자원별 전력생산의 온실가스 배출량과 비용의 상관관계 분석 (Life cycle analysis on correlation relationship between GHG emission and cost of electricity generation system for energy resources)

  • 김희태;안태규
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국신재생에너지학회 2011년도 춘계학술대회 초록집
    • /
    • pp.136.2-136.2
    • /
    • 2011
  • In this work, we analyzed correlations between life-cycle greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions and life-cycle cost of energy resources. Energy resources studied in this paper include coal, natural gas, nuclear power, hydropower, geothermal energy, wind power, solar thermal energy, and solar photovoltaic energy, and all of them are used to generate electricity. We calculated the mean values, ranges of maximum minus minimum values, and ranges of 90% confidence interval of life-cycle GHG emissions and life-cycle cost of each energy resource. Based on the values, we plotted them in two dimensional graphs to analyze a relationship and characteristics between GHG emissions and cost. Besides, to analyze the technical maturity, the GHG emissions and the range of minimum and maximum values were compared to each other. For the electric generation, energy resources are largely inverse proportional to the GHG emission and the corresponding cost.

  • PDF

퍼지 제어기를 사용한 조류발전의 MPPT 제어법 (The MPPT Control Method for The Seaflow Generation by Using Fuzzy Controller)

  • 최재신;김영조;김영석
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
    • /
    • pp.154-156
    • /
    • 2007
  • This paper proposes new control method of maximum power point tracking for the seaflow generation system. This control system is performed by using the duty ratio control of DC/DC converter. An advantage of MPPT(Maximum Power Point Tracking)control method presented in this paper is not necessary to use the seaflow turbine characteristic at various seaflow speed and measure the tidal speed and/or the rotation speed of the seaflow generator. Therefore the resulting system ha s the characteristics of lower cost, higher efficiency and lower complexity. The fuzzy controller is used to control the duty ratio of DC/DC converter. So the reactivity and the reliablilty of the generation system is developed. Proposed control method was analyzed mathematically and tested by computer simulation by using Matlab $Simulink^{(R)}$.

  • PDF

일사량 변화에 대한 최대전력점 추종 제어의 비교 연구 (Comparison Study of Maximum Power Point Tracking Control with Changing of Radiation)

  • 최정식;고재섭;정동화
    • 전기학회논문지
    • /
    • 제59권6호
    • /
    • pp.1075-1082
    • /
    • 2010
  • This paper analyzes a operating characteristic for maximum power point tracking (MPPT) of photovoltaic generation system. MPPT methods are used to maximize PV array output power by tracking maximum power point(MPP) continuously. To increase the output efficiency of PV system, it is important to have more efficient MPPT. MPPT algorithm is widely used the control method such as the perturbation and observation(PO) method, incremental conductance(IC) method and constant voltage(CV) method. In case of the radiation is changed, this paper proposes a response characteristic with MPPT control algorithms. Also, it proposes the direct for a novel MPPT control algorithm development through the analyzed data, hereby proves the effectiveness of this paper.

조력발전소를 위한 수차발전기의 기동·정지 제어시스템 개발 (Development of Start·Stop Control System at Water Turbine Generator for Tidal Power Plant)

  • 조병옥;박철원
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
    • /
    • 제28권6호
    • /
    • pp.106-112
    • /
    • 2014
  • Recently, tidal power generation has gained much attention. South Korea's tidal power generation systems were imported from abroad by turnkey type and have being operated. Therefore, for efficient operation and technological independence of a tidal power system, development of core technology is required. This paper deals with the start stop control system of water turbine generator in the tidal power plant, as one of our development project results. Using the SCADA system, the status and operations of water turbine generator in the tidal power plant, as well as simulation for calculation of maximum power were carried out. A small model type of start stop control device was also developed. In addition, the control system in Sihwa tidal power plant was modeled, and the results obtained by the dynamic simulation were given in graphics by 2D simulator.

모델 기반의 풍력발전용 유도발전기의 최소 손실 제어 (Model-Based Loss Minimization Control for Induction Generators - in Wind Power Generation Systems)

  • 아보칼릴 아메드;이동춘
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
    • /
    • 제55권7호
    • /
    • pp.380-388
    • /
    • 2006
  • In this paper, a novel control algorithm to minimize the power loss of the induction generator for wind power generation system is presented. The proposed method is based on the flux level reduction, where the flux level is computed from the machine model for the optimum d-axis current of the generator. For the vector-controlled induction generator, the d-axis current controls the excitation level in order to minimize the generator loss while the q-axis current controls the generator torque, by which the speed of the induction generator is controlled according to the variation of the wind speed in order to produce the maximum output power. Wind turbine simulator has been implemented in laboratory to validate the theoretical development. The experimental results show that the loss minimization process is more effective at low wind speed and that the percent of power loss saving can approach to 25%. Experimental results are shown to verify the validity of the proposed scheme.

Winters' Multiplicative Seasonal Model에 의한 월 최대 전력부하의 단기예측 (Short-Term Forecasting of Monthly Maximum Electric Power Loads Using a Winters' Multiplicative Seasonal Model)

  • 양문희;임상규
    • 대한산업공학회지
    • /
    • 제28권1호
    • /
    • pp.63-75
    • /
    • 2002
  • To improve the efficiency of the electric power generation, monthly maximum electric power consumptions for a next one year should be forecasted in advance and used as the fundamental input to the yearly electric power-generating master plan, which has a greatly influence upon relevant sub-plans successively. In this paper, we analyze the past 22-year hourly maximum electric load data available from KEPCO(Korea Electric Power Corporation) and select necessary data from the raw data for our model in order to reflect more recent trends and seasonal components, which hopefully result in a better forecasting model in terms of forecasted errors. After analyzing the selected data, we recommend to KEPCO the Winters' multiplicative model with decomposition and exponential smoothing technique among many candidate forecasting models and provide forecasts for the electric power consumptions and their 95% confidence intervals up to December of 1999. It turns out that the relative errors of our forecasts over the twelve actual load data are ranged between 0.1% and 6.6% and that the average relative error is only 3.3%. These results indicate that our model, which was accepted as the first statistical forecasting model for monthly maximum power consumption, is very suitable to KEPCO.

태양광 모듈 온도 영향에 따른 개방전압 추종을 위한 PV 시스템의 최대 전력 점 기법 (Maximum Power Point Tracking Technique of PV System for the Tracking of Open Voltage according to Solar Module of Temperature Influence)

  • 서정민;이우철
    • 전력전자학회논문지
    • /
    • 제26권1호
    • /
    • pp.38-45
    • /
    • 2021
  • The photovoltaic module has the characteristic of changing its output characteristics depending on the amount of radiation and temperature, where the arrays that connect them in series and parallel also have the same characteristics. These characteristics require the MPPT technique to find the maximum power point. Existing P&O and IncCond cannot find the global maximum power point (GMPP) for partial shading. Moreover, in the case of Improved-GMPPT and Enhanced Search-Skip-Judge-GMPPT, GMPP due to partial shading can be found, but the variation in the open voltage during temperature fluctuations will affect the operation of the Skip and will not be able to perform accurate MPPT operation. In this study, we analyzed the correlation between voltage, current, and power under solar module and array conditions. We also proposed a technique to find the maximum power point even for temperature fluctuations using not only the amount of radiation but also the temperature coefficient. The proposed control technique was verified through simulations and experiments by constructing a 2.5 kW single-phase solar power generation system.

실제 날씨를 고려한 PV-MPPT 제어기의 최적 주기와 변량전압 (Optimum Control Period and Perturbation Voltage for PV-MPPT Controller Considering Real Wether Condition)

  • 류단비;김용중;김효성
    • 전력전자학회논문지
    • /
    • 제25권1호
    • /
    • pp.1-5
    • /
    • 2020
  • Solar power generation systems require maximum power point tracking (MPPT) control to operate PV panels at their maximum power point (MPP). Most conventional MPPT algorithms are based on the slope-tracking concept. A typical slope-tracking method is the perturb and observe (P&O) algorithm. The P&O algorithm measures the current and voltage of a PV panel to find the operating point of the voltage at which the calculated power is maximized. However, the measurement error of the sensor causes irregularity in the calculation of the generated power and voltage control. This irregularity leads to the problem of not finding the correct MPP operating point. In this work, the power output of a PV panel based on the P&O algorithm is simulated by considering the insolation profiles from typical clear and cloudy weather conditions and the errors of current and voltage sensors. Simulation analysis suggests the optimal control period and perturbation voltage of MPPT to maximize its target efficiency under real weather conditions with sensor tolerance.