• 제목/요약/키워드: Mathematical concept

검색결과 1,413건 처리시간 0.023초

Some Topologies Induced by b-open Sets

  • El-Monsef, M.E. Abd;El-Atik, A.A.;El-Sharkasy, M.M.
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • 제45권4호
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    • pp.539-547
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    • 2005
  • The class of b-open sets in the sense of $Andrijevi{\acute{c}}$ ([3]), was discussed by El-Atik ([9]) under the name of ${\gamma}-open$ sets. This class is closed under arbitrary union. The aim of this paper is to use ${\Lambda}-sets$ and ${\vee}-sets$ due to Maki ([15]) some topologies are constructed with the concept of b-open sets. $b-{\Lambda}-sets,\;b-{\vee}-sets$ are the basic concepts introduced and investigated. Moreover, several types of near continuous function based on $b-{\Lambda}-sets,\;b-{\vee}-sets$ are constructed and studied.

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Finite Dimension in Associative Rings

  • Bhavanari, Satyanarayana;Dasari, Nagaraju;Subramanyam, Balamurugan Kuppareddy;Lungisile, Godloza
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • 제48권1호
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    • pp.37-43
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    • 2008
  • The aim of the present paper is to introduce the concept "Finite dimension" in the theory of associative rings R with respect to two sided ideals. We obtain that if R has finite dimension on two sided ideals, then there exist uniform ideals $U_1,U_2,\ldots,U_n$ of R whose sum is direct and essential in R. The number n is independent of the choice of the uniform ideals $U_i$ and 'n' is called the dimension of R.

On the Generalized Hyers-Ulam-Rassias Stability for a Functional Equation of Two Types in p-Banach Spaces

  • Park, Kyoo-Hong;Jung, Yong-Soo
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • 제48권1호
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    • pp.45-61
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    • 2008
  • We investigate the generalized Hyers-Ulam-Rassias stability in p-Banach spaces for the following functional equation which is two types, that is, either cubic or quadratic: 2f(x+3y) + 6f(x-y) + 12f(2y) = 2f(x - 3y) + 6f(x + y) + 3f(4y). The concept of Hyers-Ulam-Rassias stability originated essentially with the Th. M. Rassias' stability theorem that appeared in his paper: On the stability of the linear mapping in Banach spaces, Proc. Amer. Math. Soc., 72 (1978), 297-300.

초등학교 수학 수업에서 기하판의 활용 (A Practical Use of Geoboard in an Elementary School Class)

  • 최창우
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈C:초등수학교육
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2002
  • The objectives of the current study are on the practical use of geoboard in an elementary school class. To do this, we first investigate how come geoboard is significant in a practical use. Second, we present an example of practical use of geoboard connecting with the analysis of the 7th curriculum. Third, we investigate the results of geoboard which is applied to elementary school class. The results of this research are as follows: First, the instruction of using geoboard can give an interest and curiosity to all students. Second, right triangle, rectangle, square and so on can be easily constructed because geoboard is linked by dots. Third, by constructing figures on geoboard and comparing figures which is made by themselves, students could better understand the concept of figures rather than the explanation of teacher. fourth, students can be improved the ability of problem solving and spatial sense by providing experience for exploration. Fifth, students need not to have anxiety for error because geoband is used and so can be corrected easily.

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제 7차 교육과정에 따른 수학 교과서의 이해: 초등학교를 중심으로 (Understanding Mathematics Textbook Based on the Seventh School Curriculum)

  • 신항균;황혜정
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈C:초등수학교육
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.31-41
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    • 2000
  • There has been much concern and worry about executing school curriculum from the year 2000 because the seventh curriculum is based on the complicated' differentiated education' concept. Now the new textbook has been developed according to the curriculum. This paper will reinforce the understanding of the curriculum and textbook in school math. In order to do this, this paper will present questions on three subjects to help school teachers and people related to math education to probe and discuss the benefits and problems of teaching math using the new textbook. The three subjects are based on the contents included in certain chapters of the math textbook. These are 1) understanding mathematics concepts using manipulatives or concrete objects, 2) doing math projects or problem solving activities 3) learning mathematics using calculators. furthermore, it is emphasized in this paper that math teachers must keep in mind that they should execute instruction in their own way using the 'textbook' not as a bible but as a guideline.

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상용로그표의 비례부분에 대한 역사적 고찰 (A History of the Common Logarithmic Table with Proportional Parts)

  • 김태수
    • 한국수학사학회지
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    • 제27권6호
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    • pp.409-419
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    • 2014
  • In school mathematics, the logarithmic function is defined as the inverse function of an exponential function. And the natural logarithm is defined by the integral of the fractional function 1/x. But historically, Napier had already used the concept of logarithm in 1614 before the use of exponential function or integral. The calculation of the logarithm was a hard work. So mathematicians with arithmetic ability made the tables of values of logarithms and people used the tables for the estimation of data. In this paper, we first take a look at the mathematicians and mathematical principles related to the appearance and the developments of the logarithmic tables. And then we deal with the confusions between mathematicians, raised by the estimation data which were known as proportional parts or mean differences in common logarithmic tables.

최소발화에너지와 온도의 관계 (Relationship Between the Minimum Ignition Energy(MIE) and the Temperature)

  • 하동명
    • 한국화재소방학회논문지
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.3-10
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    • 1997
  • 열량과 열발화이론의 개념을 근거로 최소발화에너지의 온도의폰성에 대한 이론적 고찰을 시도하였 다. 이 이론적 근거를 바탕으로 통계학적 및 수학적 방법을 기초로 하여 용도 변화에 의한 최소발화에 너지를 예측하는 식을 제시하였다. 본 연구에서 제시한 방법론에 의해 탄화수소인 프로판과 노말펜탄 에 적용한 결과 제시한 예측식과 문헌값이 거의 일치함을 알 수 있다.

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혼돈 2진 스트림 발생기 설계 (The Design of Chaotic Binary Tream Generator)

  • 서용원;박진수
    • 한국항행학회논문지
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.292-297
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    • 2013
  • 본 논문에서는 혼돈 스트림 발생기에 사용되는 혼돈합성함수의 디지털 회로설계를 연구 하였다. 혼돈키 스트림 발생기의 수학적 모델에 기인하는 전반적인 설계 개념과 절차를 자세히 설명하였다. 또한 혼돈 함수에 대한 이진화 2진 진리표를 보였다. 결과로서 1차원과 2차원 두 종류의 혼돈맵들-텐트맵과 삐뚤어진 로지스틱 맵-을 연결시켜 합성맵으로 사용하는 합성상태머신의 설계를 제시하였다.

Downtime Optimization for Fishing Vessel Equipment Using Delay Time Analysis

  • Jung, Gi-Mun;Kwon, Young-Sub;Anand Pillay;Jin Wang
    • International Journal of Reliability and Applications
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.99-105
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    • 2001
  • Delay time analysis is a pragmatic mathematical concept readily embraced by engineers which has been developed as a means to model maintenance decision problem. This paper considers an inspection period using delay time analysis for fishing vessel equipment. We assume that delay time has a Weibull distribution. In this paper, we determine the optimal inspection period which minimize the expected downtime per unit time. Explicit solutions for the optimal inspection are presented for illustrative purposes.

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Proposed approach for determination of tributary areas for scattered pressure taps

  • Aly, Aly Mousaad
    • Wind and Structures
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    • 제16권6호
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    • pp.617-627
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    • 2013
  • In wind load calculations based on pressure measurements, the concept of 'tributary area' is usually used. The literature has less guidance for a systematic computational methodology for calculating tributary areas, in general, and for scattered pressure taps, in particular. To the best of the author's knowledge, there is no generic mathematical equation that helps calculate the tributary areas for irregular pressure taps. Traditionally, the drawing of tributary boundaries for scattered and intensively distributed taps may not be feasible (a time and resource consuming task). To alleviate this problem, this paper presents a proposed numerical approach for tributary area calculations on rectangular surfaces. The approach makes use of the available coordinates of the pressure taps and the dimensions of the surface. The proposed technique is illustrated by two application examples: first, quasi-regularly distributed pressure taps, and second, taps that have scattered distribution on a rectangular surface. The accuracy and the efficacy of the approach are assessed, and a comparison with a traditional method is presented.