• Title/Summary/Keyword: Material switching system

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Analysis of faust cause & insulation degradation on the electrical equipments for railway (철도용 전기기기의 고장요인 및 절연열화 분석)

  • 왕종배;전한준;박옥정;온정근
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.207-210
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    • 2001
  • Electrical equipment for railway is always experiencing wear and degradation by mechanical, electrical and environmental stress in service and the fault or the accident of high voltage main circuit directly causes operation interruption. Particularly propulsion drive of high speed switching inverter takes the form of specific degradation mechanism such as fast rising transient surge, reflective overvoltage and harmonic stress, and it is known that it threatens the long life and the reliability of electrical equipment. In this paper, statistics of fault and accident on main electrical equipment for railway are presented and also insulation degradation mechanism, which governs end life of electrical device, is analyzed. Finally the method of fault respondence and reliability improvement on the main electrical equipments will be reviewed in order to prevent operation interruption.

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Fabrication of MEMS Type RF Switch Structure (MEMS형 RF Switch 구조물 제작)

  • Ku, Chan-Kyu;Kim, Heung-Rak;Kim, Young-Duk;Jung, Woo-Chul;Kim, Dong-Su;Nam, Hyo-Duk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.07b
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    • pp.809-812
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents the structures for a CPW shunt RF switch using MEMS(Micro Electro Mechanical System). Recent development in MEMS technology has made the design and fabrication of micro-mechanical switches as new switching elements. The micro-mechanical switches have low insertion loss, negligible power consumption, and good isolation compared to semiconductor switches. The fabricated structure shows an insertion loss of 2dB at 20GHz When a bias voltages of 12V is apply.

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Thermal Distribution Modeling of IGBT with heatsink areas (히트싱크 면적에 따른 IGBT의 열 분포 모델링)

  • Ryu, Se-Hwan;Hong, Jong-Kyoung;Won, Chang-Sub;Ahn, Hyung-Keun;Han, Deuk-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.30-31
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    • 2008
  • As the power density and switching frequency increase, thermal analysis of power electronics system becomes imperative. The analysis provides valuable information on the semiconductor rating, long-term reliability. In this paper, thermal distribution of the Non Punchthroug(NPT) Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor with heatsink areas has been studied. For analysis of thermal distribution, we obtained results by using finite element simulator, ANSYS and compared with experimental data by thermocam.

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Fault Prediction & Reliability Estimation of the Traction Motor by the Complex Accelerating Degradation and Condition Diagnosis (견인전동기의 복합가속열화 상태진단에 의한 고장예측 및 신뢰성 평가)

  • 왕종배;김명룡
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.763-766
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, stator form-winding sample coils based on silicone resin and polyimide were made for fault prediction and reliability estimation on the 200 Class insulation system of traction motors. The complex accelerative degradation was performed by periods during 10 cycles, which was composed of thermal stress, fast rising surge voltage, vibration, water immersion and overvoltage applying. After aging of 10 cycles, condition diagnosis test such as insulation resistance & polarization index, capacitance & dielectric loss and partial discharge properties were investigated in the temperature range of 20∼160$^{\circ}C$. Relationship among condition diagnosis test was analyzed to find an dominative degradation factor and an insulation state at end-life point.

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A Study on design of the PZT Cantilever for Micro Switch (Micro Switch용 PZT Cantilever의 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, In-Sung;Song, Jae-Sung;Min, Bok-Ki;Jeong, Soon-Jong;Muller, A.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.422-423
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    • 2005
  • RF Micro switches is a miniature device or an array of integration devices and mechanical components and fabricated with Ie batch-processing techniques. RF Micro switches application area are in phased arrays and reconfigurable apertures for defence and telecommunication systems, switching network for satellite communication, and single-pole double throw switches for wireless application. Recently, RF Micro switches have been developed for the application to the milimeter wave system. RF Micro switches offer a substantilly higher performance than PIN diode or FET switches. In this paper, SPDT(single-pole-double-throw) switch are designed to use 10 GHz. Actuation voltage and displacement are simulated by tool.

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Modeling of Thermal Characteristics for IGBT (IGBT을 위한 열 특성 모델링)

  • Ryu, Se-Hwan;Hwang, Kwang-Chul;Yu, Young-Han;Ahn, Hyung-Keun;Han, Deuk-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.147-148
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    • 2005
  • As the power density and switching frequency increase, thermal analysis of power electronics system becomes imperative. The analysis provides valuable information on the semiconductor rating, long-term reliability and efficient heat-sink design. In this paper, thermal distribution of the Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor Module has been studied with different conditions and heat sink materials. For analysis of thermal distribution, we obtained results by using finite element simulator, Ansys.

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Thermal Characteristics and Heatsink Modeling. for IGBT (IGBT의 열 특성 및 히트싱크 모델링)

  • Ryu, Se-Hwan;Bea, Kyung-Kuk;Shin, Ho-Chul;Ahn, Hyung-Keun;Han, Deuk-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.172-173
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    • 2007
  • As the power density and switching frequency increase, thermal analysis of power electronics system becomes imperative. The thermal analysis provides valuable information on the semiconductor rating, long-term reliability. In this paper, thermal distribution of the Non Punchthrough(NPT) Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor has been studied. For analysis of thermal distribution, we obtained experimental and simulation results by using finite element simulator, Ansys and by using photographic infrared thermometer, we compared experimental date with simulation result. and got good agreement. Also this paper provided thermal distribution of IGBT connected to heat sinks. and this results will be good information to design optimal heat sink for IGBT.

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A Study on design of the Ferroelectrics Cantilever for RF Switch (RF Switch용 강유전체 Cantilever 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, In-Sung;Min, Bok-Ki;Song, Jae-Sung;Muller, A.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.07b
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    • pp.652-655
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    • 2004
  • RF MEMS is a miniature device or an array of integration devices and mechanical components and fabricated with If batch-processing techniques. RF MEMS application area are in phased arrays and reconfigurable apertures for defence and telecommunication systems, switching network for satellite communication, and single-pole double throw switches for wireless application. Recently, RF MEMS switches have been developed for the application to the milimeter wave system. RF MEMS switches offer a substantilly higher performance than PM diode or FET switches. In this paper, SPDT(single-pole-double-throw) switch are designed to use 10 GHz. Actuation voltage and displacement are simulated by tool. And stress and distribution are simulated.

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Steady-State Integral Proportional Integral Controller for PI Motor Speed Controllers

  • Hoo, Choon Lih;Haris, Sallehuddin Mohamed;Chung, Edwin Chin Yau;Mohamed, Nik Abdullah Nik
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.177-189
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    • 2015
  • The output of the controller is said to exceed the input limits of the plant being controlled when a control system operates in a non-linear region. This process is called the windup phenomenon. The windup phenomenon is not preferable in the control system because it leads to performance degradation, such as overshoot and system instability. Many anti-windup strategies involve switching, where the integral component differently operates between the linear and the non-linear states. The range of state for the non-overshoot performance is better illustrated by the boundary integral error plane than the proportional-integral (PI) plane in windup inspection. This study proposes a PI controller with a separate closed-loop integral controller and reference value set with respect to the input command and external torque. The PI controller is compared with existing conventional proportional integral, conditional integration, tracking back calculation, and integral state prediction schemes by using ScicosLab simulations. The controller is also experimentally verified on a direct current motor under no-load and loading conditions. The proposed controller shows a promising potential with its ability to eliminate overshoot with short settling time using the decoupling mode in both conditions.

Parameter Identification of a Synchronous Reluctance Motor by using a Synchronous PI Current Regulator at a Standstill

  • Hwang, Seon-Hwan;Kim, Jang-Mok;Khang, Huynh Van;Ahn, Jin-Woo
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.491-497
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    • 2010
  • This paper proposes an estimation algorithm for the electrical parameters of synchronous reluctance motors (SynRMs) by using a synchronous PI current regulator at standstill. In reality, the electrical parameters are only measured or estimated in limited conditions without fully considering the effects of the switching devices, connecting wires, and magnetic saturation. As a result, the acquired electrical parameters are different from the real parameters of the motor drive system. In this paper, the effects of switching devices, connecting wires, and the magnetic saturation are considered by simultaneously using the short pulse and closed loop equations of resistance and synchronous inductances. Therefore, the proposed algorithm can be easily and safely implemented with a reduced measuring time. In addition, it does not need any external or additional measurement equipment, information on the motor's dimensions, and material characteristics as in the case of FEM. Several experimental results verify the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm.