• Title/Summary/Keyword: Matching mechanism

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Development of a Fingerprint Recognition System for Various Fingerprint Image (다양한 지문 영상에 강인한 지문인식 시스템 개발)

  • 이응봉;전성욱;유춘우;김학일
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.40 no.6
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    • pp.10-19
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    • 2003
  • As the technical demand for biometrics is increasing, users expect that fingerprint recognition systems are operable with various fingerprint readers. However, current commercial off-the-shelf fingerprint recognition systems are no interoperable due to the lack of standardization in application program interfaces for fingerprint readers. A cross-matching fingerprint recognition system is a person authentication system based on fingerprints and utilizing different types of fingerprint readers. It should be able to overcome variations in fingerprint images acquired by different readers, such as the size, resolution, contrast of images. The purpose of this research is to develop across-matching fingerprint recognition system for fingerprint research of different sensing mechanism. The fingerprint readers tested in this study are optical, semiconductor and thermal sensor modules, and the prpoposed cross-matching system utilizes both a minutiae-based similarity and a ridge count-based similarity in matching fingerprint images acquired by different sensors.

A Pattern Matching Extended Compression Algorithm for DNA Sequences

  • Murugan., A;Punitha., K
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.21 no.8
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    • pp.196-202
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    • 2021
  • DNA sequencing provides fundamental data in genomics, bioinformatics, biology and many other research areas. With the emergent evolution in DNA sequencing technology, a massive amount of genomic data is produced every day, mainly DNA sequences, craving for more storage and bandwidth. Unfortunately, managing, analyzing and specifically storing these large amounts of data become a major scientific challenge for bioinformatics. Those large volumes of data also require a fast transmission, effective storage, superior functionality and provision of quick access to any record. Data storage costs have a considerable proportion of total cost in the formation and analysis of DNA sequences. In particular, there is a need of highly control of disk storage capacity of DNA sequences but the standard compression techniques unsuccessful to compress these sequences. Several specialized techniques were introduced for this purpose. Therefore, to overcome all these above challenges, lossless compression techniques have become necessary. In this paper, it is described a new DNA compression mechanism of pattern matching extended Compression algorithm that read the input sequence as segments and find the matching pattern and store it in a permanent or temporary table based on number of bases. The remaining unmatched sequence is been converted into the binary form and then it is been grouped into binary bits i.e. of seven bits and gain these bits are been converted into an ASCII form. Finally, the proposed algorithm dynamically calculates the compression ratio. Thus the results show that pattern matching extended Compression algorithm outperforms cutting-edge compressors and proves its efficiency in terms of compression ratio regardless of the file size of the data.

Relational Exchange As Affected by the Conflict-Resolution Mechanism (유통경로상 갈등해결양식이 관계형 거래에 미치는 영향)

  • 현용진
    • Journal of Distribution Research
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.65-89
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    • 2002
  • Compromise is a conflict-resolution mechanism whereby both parties mutually make concessions and reach an agreement somewhere between their initial positions. In the process of a compromise, both parties may engage in three kinds of behaviors with respect to concessions. First, a party makes a concession in response to another's concession (a positive matching behavior). Second, a party makes a demand in response to another's demand (a negative matching behavior). Third, a party makes a concession/demand in response to another's demand/concession (a mismatching behavior). A situation is considered where a manufacturer intends to resolve a conflict with a distributor using a compromise. In this situation, a conceptual framework is addressed. This framework presents a set of variables affecting the likelihood that given a manufacturer's concession, the distributor engages in a positive matching behavior, Then, the framework explains how this positive matching behavior affects the distributor's commitment to the relationship with the manufacturer. Seventeen propositions are derived from the conceptual framework. Discussions on conflict-resolution strategies are developed on the basis of this framework.

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Framework Architecture of Intrusion Detection System against Denial-of-Service Attack, especially for Web Server System (웹서버를 위한, 서비스 거부 공격에 강한 침입탐지시스템 구성)

  • Kim, Yoon-Jeong
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2008
  • The pattern matching part of Intrusion Detection System based on misuse-detection mechanism needs much processing time and resources, and it has become a bottleneck in system performance. Moreover, it derives denial-of-service attack. In this paper, we propose (1) framework architecture that is strong against denial-of-service attack and (2) efficient pattern matching method especially for web server system. By using both of these 2 methods, we can maintain web server system efficiently secure against attacks including denial-of-service.

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Development of a measurement system for the surface of micro-parts (초소형 마이크로 부품 표면 측정 시스템 개발)

  • Hong Seong-Wook;Ko Myung-Jun;Shin Young-Hyun;Lee Deug-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.413-418
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    • 2005
  • This paper proposes a measurement method for the surface of micro-parts by using AFM(Atomic Force Microscope). To this end, two techniques are presented to extend the capacity of AFM. First, the measurement range is extended by using an image matching method based on correlation coefficients. To account for the inaccuracy of the coarse stage implemented in AFM's, the image matching technique is applied to two neighboring images intentionally overlapped with each other. Second, a method to measure the shape of relatively large specimen is presented by using the inherent trigger mechanism due to the atomic force. The proposed method is proved effective through a series of experiments.

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Development of a Measurement System for the Surface Shape of Micro-parts by Using Atomic Force Microscope (원자간력 현미경을 이용한 초소형 마이크로 부품 표면 형상 측정 시스템 개발)

  • Hong Seong-Wook;Ko Myung-Jun;Shin Young-Hyun;Lee Deug-Woo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.22-30
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    • 2005
  • This paper proposes a measurement method for the surface shape of micro-parts by using an atomic force microscope(AFM). To this end, two techniques are presented: First, the measurement range is expanded by using an image matching method based on correlation coefficients. To account for the inaccuracy of the coarse stage implemented in AFM, the image matching technique is applied to two neighboring images intentionally overlapped with each other. Second, a method to measure the shape of relatively large specimen is proposed that utilizes the inherent trigger mechanism due to the atomic force. The proposed methods are proved effective through a series of experiments.

A Stereo Matching Based on A Genetic Algorithm Using A Multi-resolution Method and AD-Census (다해상도 가법과 AD-Census를 이용한 유전 알고리즘 기반의 스테레오 정합)

  • Hong, Seok-Keun;Cho, Seok-Je
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.12-18
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    • 2012
  • Stereo correspondence is the central problem of stereo vision. In this paper, we propose a stereo matching scheme based on a genetic algorithm using a multi-resolution method and AD-Census. The proposed approach considers the matching environment as an optimization problem and finds the disparity by using a genetic algorithm And adaptive chronosome structure using edge pixels and crossover mechanism are employed in this technique. A cost function is composes of certain constraints whice are commonly used in stereo matching. AD-Census measure is applied to reduce disparity error. To increase the efficiency of process, we apply image pyramid method to stereo matching and calculate the initial disparity map at the coarsest resolution. Then initial disparity map is propagated to the next finer resolution, interpolated and performed disparity refinement using local feature vector. We valid our method not only reduces the search time for correspondence compared with conventional GA-based method but also ensures the validity of matching.

Personalized Mentor/Mentee Recommendation Algorithms for Matching in e-Mentoring Systems (e-멘토링 시스템에서 매칭을 위한 개인선호도기반 멘토/멘티 추천 알고리즘)

  • Jin, Heui-Lan;Park, Chan-Jung
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.11-21
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    • 2008
  • In advance of Knowledge Information Society, mentoring is becoming an efficient method for developing and managing human resources. There are several factors to improve the effect of mentoring. Among them, a matching mechanism that connects a mentee and a mentor is the most important in mentoring. In the existing e-mentoring systems, administrators rarely consider personal data. They match suitable mentors for mentees in a mandatory way, which reflects bad effects in the e-mentoring. In this paper, we propose new recommendation algorithms for matching by analyzing personal preferences for secondary school students to improve the effects of the mentoring. In addition, we compare our algorithms with the existing algorithms in terms of elaborateness, accordance, and diversity in order to prove the effectiveness of the proposed algorithms.

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Reflector Matching Mechanism for Localization of Automatic guidance system (무인 이송장치의 위치측정을 위한 반사체의 매칭 기법)

  • Jung, Eun-Kook;Jung, Kyung-Hoon;Cho, Hyun-Hak;Kim, Jung-Min;Kim, Sung-Shin
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.1238-1244
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents the matching method of reflectors for localization of laser navigation. The laser navigation is a device that measures distance and angle of reflector. The conventional major matching using the laser navigation is method that moves position of measured reflectors to position of installed reflectors and than rotate moved reflectors. However, it is difficult to use the industry because it has high computational complexity and high errors. To solve those problem, The proposed matching is method that create position of measured reflectors to assume that the position of installed reflectors is position of AGV and than rotate the position of installed reflectors. For experiment, we used AGV which was designed by ourselves, and compared positioning accuracy when AGV moves according to varying steering angle and driving speed.

Hash-based Pattern Matching System for Detection Performance (침입탐지시스템 탐지성능 향상 위한 해시기반 패턴 매칭 시스템)

  • Kim, Byung-Hoon;Ha, Ok-Hyun;Shin, Jae-Chul
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.21-27
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    • 2009
  • In the environment of development of network bandwidth and intrusion technology there is limit to the pattern analysis of all massed packets through the existing pattern matching method by the intrusion detection system. To detect the packets efficiently when they are received fragmented, it has been presented the matching method only the pattern of packets consisting with the operation system such as Esnort. Pattern matching performance is improved through the use of NMAP, the basic mechanism od Esnort, by scanning the operation system of the same network system and appling pattern match selectively scanned information and the same operation system as the received packets. However, it can be appeared the case of disregarding the receivied packets depending on the diversity of the kind of operation systems and recognition mistake of operation system of nmap. In this paper, we present and verify the improved intrusion detection system shortening the pattern matching time by the creation of hashy table through the pattern hash of intrusion detection system independently with the users system environment .in the state of flux.

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