• Title/Summary/Keyword: Matching Network

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Pose Estimation and Image Matching for Tidy-up Task using a Robot Arm (로봇 팔을 활용한 정리작업을 위한 물체 자세추정 및 이미지 매칭)

  • Piao, Jinglan;Jo, HyunJun;Song, Jae-Bok
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.299-305
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    • 2021
  • In this study, the task of robotic tidy-up is to clean the current environment up exactly like a target image. To perform a tidy-up task using a robot, it is necessary to estimate the pose of various objects and to classify the objects. Pose estimation requires the CAD model of an object, but these models of most objects in daily life are not available. Therefore, this study proposes an algorithm that uses point cloud and PCA to estimate the pose of objects without the help of CAD models in cluttered environments. In addition, objects are usually detected using a deep learning-based object detection. However, this method has a limitation in that only the learned objects can be recognized, and it may take a long time to learn. This study proposes an image matching based on few-shot learning and Siamese network. It was shown from experiments that the proposed method can be effectively applied to the robotic tidy-up system, which showed a success rate of 85% in the tidy-up task.

Line Matching Method for Linking Wayfinding Process with the Road Name Address System (길찾기 과정의 도로명주소 체계 연계를 위한 선형 객체 매칭 방법)

  • Bang, Yoon Sik;Yu, Ki Yun
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.115-123
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    • 2016
  • The road name address system has been in effect in Korea since 2012. However, the existing address system is still being used in many fields because of the difference between the spatial awareness of people and the road name address system. For the spatial awareness based on the road name address system, various spatial datasets in daily life should be referenced by the road names. The goal of this paper is to link the road name address system with the wayfinding process, which is closely related to the spatial awareness. To achieve our goal, we designed and implemented a geometric matching method for spatial data sets. This method generates network neighborhoods from road objects in the 'road name address map' and the 'pedestrian network data'. Then it computes the geometric similarities between the neighborhoods to identify corresponding road name for each object in the network data. The performance by F0.5 was assessed at 0.936 and it was improved to 0.978 by the manual check for 10% of the test data selected by the similarity. By help of our method, the road name address system can be utilized in the wayfinding services, and further in the spatial awareness of people.

The Effects of Smartphone Use on Structured Social Network Types among Retired Older Adults in South Korea (스마트폰 이용이 은퇴 노인의 구조적 사회관계망에 미치는 영향)

  • Um, Sa Rang;Chio, Eun Young;Cho, Sung Eun;Chio, In Jung;Kim, Young Sun
    • 한국노년학
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.481-499
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the impacts of smartphone use on structured social network types in the Korean elderly population. Data was derived from the 2014 survey of living conditions and welfare needs of Korean older persons collected by Korea Institute for Health and Social Affairs. A total of 4,180 participants were selected for the Propensity Score Matching (PSM) analysis. Based on propensity score estimates, the 491 smartphone users (treatment group) and 491 featurephone users (control group) were matched. Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) regression analysis was conducted to examine the relationship between smartphone use and structural social network types. The results showed that among retired older adults, people using smartphone had significantly better structured social networks than those using featurephone even after controlling for covariates. Smartphone users had the higher levels of social contact and social activity. These findings suggested empirical evidence that using smartphone positively affects structured social networks, which might be used as the basis for designing intervention programs to promote social networks and social engagement of retired older adults.

Performance analysis of linear pre-processing hopfield network (선형 선처리 방식에 의한 홉필드 네트웍의 성능 분석)

  • Ko, Young-Hoon;Lee, Soo-Jong;Noh, Heung-Sik
    • The Journal of Information Technology
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.43-54
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    • 2004
  • Since Dr. John J. Hopfield has proposed the HOpfield network, it has been widely applied to the pattern recognition and the routing optimization. The method of Jian-Hua Li improved efficiency of Hopfield network which input pattern's weights are regenerated by SVD(singluar value decomposition). This paper deals with Li's Hopfield Network by linear pre-processing. Linear pre-processing is used for increasing orthogonality of input pattern set. Two methods of pre-processing are used, Hadamard method and random method. In manner of success rate, radom method improves maximum 30 percent than the original and hadamard method improves maximum 15 percent. In manner of success time, random method decreases maximum 5 iterations and hadamard method decreases maximum 2.5 iterations.

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Analysis of Impedance matching circuit for Planar-Type Inductively Coupled Plasma Device (평판형 유도 결합 플라즈마 장치에 대한 Alternate type Impedance matching 회로 분석)

  • Lee, Jong-Kyu;Kwon, D.C.;Yu, D.H.;Yoon, N.S.;Kim, J.H.;Shin, Y.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.07c
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    • pp.1933-1935
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    • 2004
  • 본 연구에서는 변압기형 플라즈마 전류 모델을 기초로 한 평판형 유도 결합 플라즈마 장치에 대한 회로를 분석하여 임피던스 매칭 특성을 조사하였다. 장치 임피던스는 collisional surface impedance를 기반으로 계산된 플라즈마 임피던스와 안테나 임피던스로 결정된다. 매칭 network에 사용된 회로는 Altcmatc-typc의 회로이고, 매칭 소자인 $C_T$$C_L$은 임피던스 매칭 조건을 이용하여 계산하였다. 완전 매칭의 경우에는 $C_T$$C_L$을 플라즈마 변수들의 함수로 표현하여 의존성을 분석하고, 불완전 매칭의 경우에는 반사파에 대한 반사계수, 반사율을 계산하였다.

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Preparation of Large Area Plasma Source by Helical Resonator Arrays (Helical Resonator 배열을 통한 대면적 고밀도 Plasma Source)

  • 손민영;김진우;박세근;오범환
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.06b
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    • pp.282-285
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    • 2000
  • Four helical resonators are distributed in a 2 ${\times}$ 2 array by modifying upper part of the conventional reactive ion etching(RIE) type LCD etcher in order to prepare a large area plasma source. Since the resonance condition of the RF signal to the helical antenna, one RF power supply is used for delivering the power efficiently to all four helical resonators without an impedance matching network Previous work of 2 ${\times}$ 2array inductively coupled plasma(ICP)requires one matching circuit to each ICP antenna for more efficient power deliverly Distributions of ion density and electron temperature are measured in terms of chamber pressure, gas flow rate and RF power . By adjusting the power distribution among the four helical resonator units, argon plasma density of higher than 10$\^$17/㎥ with the uniformity of better than 7% can be obtained in the 620 ${\times}$ 620$\textrm{mm}^2$ chamber.

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Associative Memory Model for Time Series Data (시계열정보 처리를 위한 연상기억 모델)

  • 박철영
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.29-34
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, a new associative memory system for analog time-sequential data processing is proposed. This system effectively associate time-sequential data using not only matching with present data but also matching with past data. Furthermore in order to improve error correction ability, weight varying in time domain is introduced in this system. The network is simulated with several periodic time-sequential input patterns including noise. The results show that the proposed system has ability to correct input errors. We expect that the proposed system may be applied for a real time processing of analog time-sequential information.

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Strategical matching algorithm for 3-D object recoginition (3차원 물체 인식을 위한 전략적 매칭 알고리듬)

  • 이상근;이선호;송호근;최종수
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics C
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    • v.35C no.1
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    • pp.55-63
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents a new maching algorithm by Hopfield Neural Network for 3-D object recognition. In the proposed method, a model object is represented by a set of polygons in a single coordinate. And each polygon is described by a set of features; feature attributes. In case of 3-D object recognition, the scale and poses of the object are important factors. So we propose a strategy for 3-D object recognition independently to its scale and poses. In this strategy, the respective features of the input or the model objects are changed to the startegical constants when they are compared with one another. Finally, we show that the proposed method has a robustness through the results of experiments which included the classification of the input objects and the matching sequence to its 3-D rotation and scale.

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A Detection of DDoS Attack using Pattern Matching Method (패턴 매칭 기법을 적용한 DDoS 공격 탐지)

  • Kim Sun-Young;Oh Chang-Suk
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.189-194
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    • 2005
  • Present hacking technology is undergone a change on the distributed DoS Attack which cause a lot of traffic to the network or single host. In this paper, with giving mobility to the mean deviation per protocol and it's field, and with adapting pattern matching approach to DDoS attack detection technique, we propose a method to detect the DDoS attack, to have less misdetection and to detect these attacks correctly.

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Split Slant-End Stubs for the Design of Broadband Efficient Power Amplifiers

  • Park, Youngcheol;Kang, Taeggu
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.52-56
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    • 2016
  • This paper suggests a class-F power amplifier with split open-end stubs to provide a broadband high-efficiency operation. These stubs are designed to have wide bandwidth by splitting wide open-end stubs into narrower stubs connected in shunt in an output matching network for class-F operation. In contrast to conventional wideband class-F designs, which theoretically need a large number of matching lines, this method requires fewer transmission lines, resulting in a compact circuit implementation. In addition, the open-end stubs are designed with slant ends to achieve additional wide bandwidth. To verify the suggested design, a 10-W class-F power amplifier operating at 1.7 GHz was implemented using a commercial GaN transistor. The measurement results showed a peak drain efficiency of 82.1% and 750 MHz of bandwidth for an efficiency higher than 63%. Additionally, the maximum output power was 14.45 W at 1.7 GHz.