• Title/Summary/Keyword: Manufactured sand

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A Study on the Dynamic Characteristics of S/C Shipping Container Isolation System (위성체 이송용 콘테이너의 방진시스템 특성연구)

  • Kim, Hong-Bae;Moon, Sang-Mu;Woo, Sung-Hyun;Lee, Sang-Seol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.06a
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    • pp.1240-1245
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    • 2000
  • A Spacecraft container must afford the satellite a relatively benign thermal, vibration, and particle environment that is oblivious to the extreme temperatures, sand, dust, vibrations and shocks that can accompany the transportation. This paper discusses the extensive yet simple vibration test and validation of one such spacecraft container used for KOMPSA T-1 spacecraft, which was transported from KARl Taejon, Korea to Vandenberg Air Force Base(VAFB) on September 30 and launched successfully December 21, 1999. The test results are presented and compared with the design requirement. The dynamic characteristics of shipping container, such as natural frequencies, satisfied the design requirement and showed that shipping container was well. designed and manufactured. This kind of know-how will help to develop the next generation of Korean space program, such as KOMPSAT-2 and Korean tele-communication satellite.

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Behavior of Engineered Cementitious Composite(ECC) Flexural Members Based on Mix Proportions and Curing Conditions (고기능성 시멘트계 복합재료 배합비 및 양생조건에 따른 휨부재의 거동)

  • 경민수;김동완;배병원;전경숙;임윤묵;김장호
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.361-366
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    • 2003
  • Recently, construction materials have been guickly advancing. Especially, the rate of development of cement based construction materials is much quicker than steel or composite materials. In order to optimize the ductility and strength of cement based materials, Micro-Mechanics based fiber concrete called Engineered Cement Composite (ECC) has been developed and studied extensively by many researchers in the field due to ECC's remarkable flexural strain and strength capacities, many leading nation (i.e., US, Japan and European countries have reached the point of being able to use ECC in actual constructions. But, due to the belated interest in the field, Korea is lagging behind the leading countries. ECC's ability to use its short fibers to bridge micro-cracks (50-80㎛ in width) allows great ductility and strength. ,In this study, ECC with superior material capacities are manufactured using domestic materials such as cement, silica sand, metal cellulose, etc. Using only domestic products, the optimal W/C ratio and mixing procedures are determined.

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Characterization of High Temperature Mechanical Properties of Cast Stainless Steels for Exhaust Manifold (배기다기관용 주강소재의 고온특성 평가)

  • Lee, Kyu-Dong;Ha, Tae-Kwon;Jung, Jae-Young
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.217-222
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    • 2009
  • Automobile industries have been focusing their efforts on the development of exhaust manifolds using high temperature stainless steels. Exhaust manifolds fabricated with stainless steels can be categorized into tubular and cast ones. The former is usually manufactured by forming and welding process and the latter by vacuum casting process. In the present study, high temperature mechanical properties of 5 austenitic and 4 ferritic stainless steels were investigated by performing a series of high temperature tensile and low cycle fatigue tests. One of the austenitic stainless steels was vacuum cast and the others sand cast. Fatigue life of ferritic stainless steels was higher than that of austenitic ones.

HIGH TEMPERATURE DEFORMATION BEHAVIOR OF AUSTENITIC STAINLESS STEELS FOR EXHAUST MANIFOLD (Exhaust Manifold 용 오스테나이트계 스테인리스 강의 고온 변형특성)

  • Lee, K.D.;Ha, T.K.;Jeong, H.T.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.314-317
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    • 2007
  • Domestic automobile industries have been focusing their effort on development of exhaust manifolds using high temperature stainless steel. Exhaust manifolds fabricated with stainless steels can be categorized into tubular and cast ones. The former is usually manufactured by forming and welding process and the latter by vacuum casting process. In the present study, high temperature mechanical properties of 5 austenitic stainless steels, one was sand cast and the others vacuum cast, were investigated by performing a series of high temperature tensile tests and high temperature low cycle fatigue tests.

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A Study on the Bond Strength of Coated Rebar in Concrete (콘크리트중 코팅철근의 부착응력에 대한 기초적 연구)

  • 문한영;김성수;류재석;김성섭
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.127-132
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    • 1996
  • Recently in the country a corrosion of steel is accelerated due to using of sea sand including salts, and critical problem on the durability of concrete structure is occured. Thus a control of steel corrosion is very important in the stability of structure. Coated steel is in use with a method of steps of steel corrosion in U.S,A. Japan etc, and as well in domestic case the manufactured coating steel of three types is on the market. Those are Epoxy coated steel, Zinc-strength, concrete specimen size, bar diameter, which can affect bond characteristics between steel and concrete in order to know their relative bond characteristics.

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Flexural behaviour of reinforced concrete beams with silica fume and processed quarry fines

  • Priya, T. Shanmuga;Senthilkumar, R.
    • Advances in concrete construction
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.161-169
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    • 2020
  • This paper studies the influence of silica fume and Processed Quarry Fines (PQF) on the flexural behaviour of the reinforced concrete beams by experimental as well as numerical studies. The study has been shown that the incorporation of PQF can significantly increase the stiffness and the flexural strength of reinforced HPC beams. Also, the ultimate strength of specimens prepared with the 10% silica fume and 100% PQF are higher compared to conventional reinforced concrete specimen. Numerical analysis is performed to find the ultimate strength of HPC beams to compare with experimental results. Nonlinear behaviour of steel reinforcing bars and plain concrete is simulated using appropriate constitutive models and experimental results. The results indicate that the ultimate strength, deformed shape and crack patterns of reinforced HPC beams obtained through the Finite Element Analysis (FEA) are confirming with the experimental results.

Development of the 400 Series Stainless Steel Powder Sensor Ring for Use in an Antilock Brake System (400계열 스테인레스 스틸 분말을 사용한 ABS Sensor Ring 개발)

  • 양현수;곽창섭;김경환;임종국
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.60-66
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    • 1998
  • ABS sensor ring has been manufactured by P/M method using 400 series ferrite stainless steel. The results are as following: It is supposedly sufficient to use for control computer due to good experimental results of magnetic characteristics. Compared with sensor ring made by iron, 400 series ferrite stainless steel has shown a good corrosion resistance without an addition surface treatment. Thus the decreasing production process has been obtained. As a result of hardness and tensile test, 400 series ferrite stainless steel shown a good endurance when it is combined to C/V joint, and has a good hardness properties endurable to sand and pebble impact.

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Development of Micro-Optical Patterned LCD-LGP using UV Inclined-Exposure Process (UV 경사노광에 의한 미세광학패턴 LCD-도광판)

  • Hwang C. J.;Kim J. S.;Ko Y. B.;Heo Y. M.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.51-54
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    • 2005
  • Light Guide Plate (LGP) of LCD-BLU(Back Light Unit) is manufactured by forming optical pattern with $5\~100um$ in diameter on the LGP by means of sand blasting or etching method. However, in order to improve the luminance of LCD-LGP, the design of optical pattern has introduced UV inclined-exposure process in this study. This micro-optical pattern, which has asymmetric elliptical column shaped pattern, can change low viewing-angle to high viewing-angle, as well as it contribute to diffusion of light. As a result, this type of micro-optical pattern can introduce the highly luminance. The PR structure obtained in the stage of lithography has asymmetric elliptical column shape and it is processed into a micro-optical pattern. Optical design with this kind of micro-optical pattern, mold fabrication by electroplating and LGP molding with injection molding are under way.

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Reverse Engineering and 3D Printing of Turbine Housing for Tank Diesel Turbo Engine

  • Chul-Kyu Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.26 no.6_1
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    • pp.977-983
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    • 2023
  • The tank uses a twin turbo diesel engine equipped with two turbocharger systems for high output. The main component of the turbocharger system is the turbine housing through which the exhaust flows. Turbine housing is manufactured through a sand casting process, taking into account the shape and material characteristics according to the environmental conditions in which it is used. Currently, turbine housing is imported, and local production is necessary. In this study, basic research was conducted to localize the turbine housing of a tank diesel turbo engine. Reverse engineering and finite element analysis of the imported turbine housing were performed. The prototype of the turbine housing was printed using FDM and PBF 3D printers. The prototype of the turbine housing printed with an FDM 3D printer has an overall appearance similar to 3D modeling, but the printed surface of the whorl part is rough. The prototype printed with the PBF 3D printer is completely identical to the 3D modeling, including the whorl part.

Durability and Strength of Dense Grate Permeable Concrete Using Silica sand and Flexible Alkyd Resin (유변성(油變性) 알키드 수지(樹脂)와 규사(硅砂)를 사용(使用)한 밀입도(密粒度) 투수(透水)콘크리트의 강도(强度) 및 내구특성(耐久特性))

  • Kim, In-Jung;Hong, Chang-Woo
    • Resources Recycling
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.36-42
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    • 2010
  • Researches on resources recycling in the field of construction have made an extensive progress such as recycled aggregate of waste concrete and recycling of asphalt. On the other hand, there are almost never researches on pavement method with used waste frying oil. In South Korea, 0.2 million ton used waste frying oil is discharged every year. It is guessed that about 0.1 million ton used waste frying oil can be collected. If used waste frying oil is recycled, it is expected that disuse cost will be reduced and water pollution of rivers will be prevented. Therefore, the purpose of the study was to evaluate on mechanical features (strength, water resistance, chemical resistance, abrasion resistance, freezing and thawing resistance and permeable coefficient) whether dense graded permeable concrete mixing silica sand with flexible alkyd resin manufactured by making ester reaction with collected used waste frying oil to make alkyd resin could be applied to road pavement for non-roadway. The results of the study were as follows. In flexural strength, it had 1.6 times as much as road design standard 4.5MPa. In water resistance, chemistry resistance and freezing and thawing resistance, they had lack of strength in early age. As age went by, they didn't have large changes. And curing temperature had phenomenon of increase in strength at rather low temperature than high temperature by glass transition temperature of resin. Therefore, considering workability, strength and durability when it was applied to road pavement, it was reasonable that the mixing ratio of flexible alkyd resin was 10~15% in comparison with silica sand weight.