• Title/Summary/Keyword: Manifest Influence

Search Result 34, Processing Time 0.022 seconds

Threat Strategy within Organizations: An Empirical Study on Purchasing Decision-Making

  • Su, Che-Jen;Cho, Namjae
    • Knowledge Management Research
    • /
    • v.8 no.1
    • /
    • pp.29-47
    • /
    • 2007
  • Threat is one special type of communication whereby one conveys opinion, knowledge, or attitude to another with an intention to influence and modify the latter's opinion or behavior. This research aims at identifying the antecedents and the effectiveness of threats applied in the process of purchasing decision-making. The research model integrates constructs derived from the literature of diverse discipline. The framework suggested explains the relative effects of threats, is tested empirically to verify the impacts on the influenced target's opinions and behaviors in buying centers. Data are collected from CAPM's members in Taiwan, and 208 respondents served as targets in the interpersonal relationships. LISREL findings indicate that threats are effective in winning a target's compliance. Additionally, influencing source's characteristics affect the choice of threats more strongly than target characteristics do. The relative ability of dependence on the source to cause manifest influence is even more significant than that of threats. Overall, the results of this study appear consistent with behavioral theories and research.

  • PDF

The Meaning of Teachers as they Manifest themselves in the Emotional Regulation of 2 Year Old Infants (2세 영아의 정서조절 측면에서 나타나는 교사의 의미)

  • Kim, Bo-Young;Kim, Yong-Mi
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
    • /
    • v.34 no.5
    • /
    • pp.17-41
    • /
    • 2013
  • The purpose of this research was to investigate meaning of teachers as they manifest themselves in the emotional regulation of 2year old infants in a daycare center. In addition, the research attempts to provide basic research data that can be used as a guideline for teacher's awareness, roles, attitudes, and classroom management for infant's emotional education in the future. To achieve this goal, participatory observation was conducted in a child care center class for infants under 2 years old from January 17 to January 29, 2012. The teacher is defined as follow : Teachers are authority figures whose image is that of absolute authority, and coupled with their dual role of passive caretakers. Additionally, they function as guides who guided infants through the process of emotional socialization, and played the central role of emotional contagion from whose expression speech and atmosphere the said infants receive much influence. Such results seemed to indicate that teachers today do not fully comprehend the importance of their roles in influencing the emotion regulation of infants.

A Study of Silk-Culture in the Period of Three-Nation -On point of the relation of Goguryo & Bakje dynasty- (삼국시대의 견문화의 연구 -고구려와 백제를 중심으로-)

  • 박일록
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
    • /
    • v.32 no.3
    • /
    • pp.217-226
    • /
    • 1994
  • Cloth culture is one of the basic unit of constructing man's culture in a life of human being. One of the fundamental elements to construct cloth culture is the silk-fabric from the ancient time-Sam Han period B.C 2∼4 Korea. This study is to survey the growing aspects of the silk-fabric influence Goguryo & Bakje dynasty. It is an attempt to manifest that how silk-fabric influence through a trade or as means of currency between the two nations at that time. through a trade or as means of currency between the two nations at that time. To certify I use material such as San guo zhi, Hou Han han shu from China Samkuksaki Dong-kuk-tong-gam from Korea and NiHon Shoki from Japen and I concerned the cultural relations of politics economics and socity of the two dynastics so as to prove a relations of politics economics and socity of the two dynastics so as to prove a relative relation between the two. It is reached to the conclusion that silk fabric had been a constituent role at cloth culture at that time of Goguryo & Bakje. It is pointed out that silk-fabric had been an important role to construct the culture of social economic and politic through a trade and as a precious currency.

  • PDF

Mixture Proportion and Compressive Strength of the Concrete According to Changes of Type of Fine Aggregate and Unit Binder Weight (잔골재원 및 단위결합재량 변화에 따른 콘크리트의 배합 및 강도 특성)

  • Moon, Byeong-Yong;Lee, Sus-Jae;Park, Young-Jun;Jo, Man-Ki;Han, Min-Cheol;Han, Cheon-Goo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2015.11a
    • /
    • pp.19-20
    • /
    • 2015
  • In this research, by examining the influence that high quality fine aggregate and low quality fine aggregate have on the strength of concrete through tests, the manifest strength of concrete according to high quality fine aggregate was reviewed. The results showed that compared to low quality fine aggregate usage mixture, the unit volume to achieve the same liquidity decreased and accordingly the W/B also decreased therefore increasing the strength of concrete, and as high quality fine aggregate was used, it is determined that there can be improvements to the economically feasibility of usage mixture and improvement in durability etc.

  • PDF

The Manifest Characteristics of Concrete that Uses Crushed Coarse Aggregate (발파석 굵은골재를 사용하는 콘크리트의 강도 발현 특성)

  • Lee, Hong-Kyu;Kim, Sang-Sup;Song, Yuan-Lou;Park, Young-Jun;Lee, Myeong-Ho;Han, Min-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2015.11a
    • /
    • pp.132-133
    • /
    • 2015
  • In this research by examining the influence that low quality aggregate has on the strength of concrete through testing, the lowering of strength according to use of low quality coarse aggregate was reviewed. The results showed that when using low quality coarse aggregate, due to the quality of aggregate a high volume of units was required, and this caused the compression strength to be lowered. In conclusion it was confirmed that if the low quality aggregate was used as is without mix correction this would lead to faulty construction and if the aggregate was corrected to about 60 kg/m3 mix correction, this would lead to an economically infeasible concrete mix.

  • PDF

Mechanisms of Gas Permeation through Microporous Membranes - A Review (미세 다공막을 통한 기체 투과기구)

  • 황선탁
    • Membrane Journal
    • /
    • v.7 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-10
    • /
    • 1997
  • A review is presented for various gas transport mechanisms through microporous membranes of both polymeric and inorganic materials. Different transport modes manifest depending on the pore size and the flow regime, which is a function of pressure, temperature, and the interaction between gas molecules and the pore walls. For microporous membranes whose pores are small and the internal surface area huge, the surface diffusion becomes a significant factor. If the pores become even smaller, then the transport mechanism will be more of an activated diffusion type. When conditions are right capillary condensation will take place to create an enormous capillary pressure gradient, which will greatly enhance the permeation flux. At the same time the capillary condensate of the heavier component may block the membrane pores denying the passage of the lighter gas molecules. All of these phenomena will influence the separation of mixtures.

  • PDF

Mechanisms of gas permeation through microporous membranes - A review

  • Hwang, Sun-Tak
    • Proceedings of the Membrane Society of Korea Conference
    • /
    • 1995.09a
    • /
    • pp.1-13
    • /
    • 1995
  • A review is presented for various gas tranport mechanisms through microporous membranes of both polymeric and inorganic materials. Different transport modes manifest depending on the pore size and the flow regime, which is a function of pressure, temperature, and the inateraction between gas molecules and the pore walls. For microporous membranes whose pores are small and the intenal surface area huge, the surface diffusion becomes a significant factor. If the pores become even smaller, them the transport mechanism will be more of an activated diffusion type. When conditions are right capillary condensation will take place to create an enormous capillary pressure gradient, which will greatly enhance the permeation flux. At the same time the capillary condensate of the heavier component may block the membrane pores denying the passage of the lighter gas molecules. All of these phenomena will influence the separation of mixtures.

  • PDF

Emotionally Charged Field Dynamics of Lived Space (생활 공간의 정서적 장역학)

  • 김영철
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
    • /
    • v.11 no.2
    • /
    • pp.13-23
    • /
    • 2000
  • Lived space, i.e. space as we experience it in our mundane life, does not exist independently of material objects: it is defined, delimited and made sensible by them. Concrete spaces so manifest are not sterile and neutral homogeneous voids. Not only do they interact with material objects but also influence our feelings and behaviour, constituting emotionally charged fields. This field dynamics of space is readily observed in the phenomenon of place as well as in the etymology and usage of the word 'place'. Each space is pervaded by a particular mood or atmosphere in accordance with its size and shape as well as with the perceptual properties of its constituent objects. Moreover, within each space the atmosphere also changes depending on the location. Space then can be thought of as a nonhomogeneous field of emotional energy. The fact that one is attracted to some places and repulsed by others may be described as one's being subject to invisible forces of pulls and pushes, attractions and repulsions. Out spatial environment is therefore a field of forces of varying directions and magnitudes.

  • PDF

A Study on Clothing-related Dreams (복식 관련 꿈에 관한 연구)

  • 정현숙;김진구
    • The Research Journal of the Costume Culture
    • /
    • v.10 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-12
    • /
    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study is to manifest the clothing-related dreams and to classify those in terms of the theme. The analysis of dreams which is inherent to Korean nationality can determine which dream is good or bad to men. The factors which influence the empirical way of interpreting dreams are following : the wearing of hat, the appearance, the color, length, and material of costume, the wearing of belt, the wearing of shoes, the wearing of socks, the acquiring of accessories, the cosmetic apparatus and sewing apparatus, the washing of costumes. They are predictive and traditional in Korean nationality.

  • PDF

Robust Damage Diagnostic Method Using Short Time Fourier Transform and Beating (단시간 푸리에 변환과 맥놀이를 이용한 강건한 결함 진단법)

  • Lee, Ho-Cheol
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
    • /
    • v.15 no.9 s.102
    • /
    • pp.1108-1117
    • /
    • 2005
  • A robust damage detection method using short-time Fourier transform and beating phenomena is presented as an estimating tool of the healthiness of large structures. The present technique makes use of beating phenomena that manifest themselves when two signals of similar frequencies are added or subtracted. Unlike most existing methods based on vibration signals, the present approach does not require an analytic model for target structures. Furthermore, the main advantage of the proposed method compared to the competing diagnostic method using vibration data is its robustness. The proposed method is not affected by the amplitude of exciting signals and the location of exciting points. From a measuring view point. the location of sensing point have no influence on the performance of the present method. With a view to verifying the effectiveness of this method. a series of experiments are made and the results show its possibility as a robust damage diagnostic method.