• 제목/요약/키워드: Management clinical practice

검색결과 736건 처리시간 0.029초

중소병원 간호사의 근거기반 통증 관리 지식과 수행 및 근거기반 실무에 대한 태도 (Nurses' Evidence-Based Pain Management Knowledge, Performance and EBP Attitude in Small-medium Sized Hospitals)

  • 홍인화;은영
    • 한국임상보건과학회지
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    • 제3권4호
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    • pp.476-489
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    • 2015
  • Purpose. The purpose of this study was to investigate the evidence-based pain management knowledge, performance and Evidence-Based Practice(EBP) attitude of nurses at small-medium sized hospitals. Methods. The sample of this study were 214 nurses. Data were analyzed by descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation and stepwise multiple regression using SPSS/Win 21.0 Results. Evidence-based pain management knowledge score averaged $3.95{\pm}0.43$, with significant differences depending on clinical experiences. Performance score averaged $3.77{\pm}0.51$. EBP attitude score averaged $3.21{\pm}0.57$, and significant differences were evident depending on hospital division and clinical setting. Evidence-based pain management knowledge and EBP attitude were significant predictors of evidence-based pain management performance. Conclusions. This result indicates that education and training programs to facilitate evidence-based pain management knowledge, performance, and EBP attitude are needed among nurses.

웃음프로그램이 간호대학생의 임상실습 스트레스에 미치는 효과 (The Effect of Laughter Program on the Stress of Nursing College Students in Clinical Practice)

  • 정경화;박상연
    • 보건의료산업학회지
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.163-172
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of the study were to investigate the effect of laughter program on the stress of nursing college students in clinical practice. The research design is one group pretest-posttest survey. Thirty-eight nursing college students took part in the study. Laughter program was carried out for 1hour 6weeks. Laughter program showed significant change on the state anxiety, mood-emotion, laughter index, subjective stress and self esteem. The acquired data were analyzed with SPSS/win 15.0 using descriptive methods paired t-test, Pearson correlation coefficient. The research producted following results: Laughter program can be effective to decrease the clinical practice stress; anxiety, mood-emotion and subjective stress index. Laughter program can be effective to increase laughter index and self esteem of nursing college students. Based on the study, It is necessary to repeat studies and considering to develop proper methods of clinical practice stress of nursing college students. This study recommends that laughter program coupled with cognitive approaches could affect ways of nursing college students coping with stress and contribute to the improvement from increasing their satisfaction.

치위생과 학생의 관찰-수행실습 빈도와 만족도 (Satisfaction and the frequency of observation and clinical practice in dental hygiene students)

  • 장계원;조평규;이미옥;서은주;강용주;윤은경;노미경
    • 한국치위생학회지
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.101-121
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    • 2005
  • The frequency of clinical observation and clinical practice and satisfaction among dental hygiene students were investigated during the clinical practice process. The results were analyzed to come up with a more effective clinical practice program and provide basic data that would aid in actual operation of clinical practice. The tool used in this study was a survey composed of 11 areas with a total of 55 questions. It was distributed to 471 graduating dental hygiene students at 5 different universities. The Cronbach's Alpha coefficient was .975. The data were analyzed using SPSS 10.0 for Windows. Significance was determined at ${\alpha}$=0.05. The results were as follows. 1. The results of analyzing the frequency of clinical observation according to the different clinical areas showed that the score was the highest in the area of basic diagnosis, followed by prosthodontics, operative dentistry, hospital service management, oral surgery, oral radiology, periodontics, preventive dentistry, orthodontics, pediatric dentistry, and oral medicine. 2. The results of analyzing the frequency of clinical performance according to different clinical areas showed that the score was the highest in the area of basic diagnosis, followed by operative dentistry, oral surgery, prosthodontics, oral radiology, pediatric dentistry, orthodontics, oral medicine, preventive dentistry, endodontics and hospital service management 3. The area that showed most significance difference between the frequency of clinical observation and the frequency of clinical performance was the area of hospital service management, followed by prosthodontics, periodontics, preventive dentistry, oral radiology, oral medicine/oral surgery, orthodontics, operative dentistry, and pediatric dentistry. 4. When satisfaction in dental hygiene students was analysed according to different clinical areas, they were most satisfied practicing in basic diagnosis, followed by operative dentistry, prosthodontics, oral surgery, oral radiology, pediatric dentistry, orthodontics, preventive dentistry, hospital service management, periodontics, and oral medicine.

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분만 간호에 대한 시뮬레이션 실습교육과 병원 분만실 실습교육의 효과 (Effects of Clinical Practice and Simulation-Based Practice for Obstetrical Nursing)

  • 김순애;이선경;채현주
    • 여성건강간호학회지
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.180-189
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    • 2012
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of clinical practice and simulation-based practice for obstetrical nursing in terms of self-efficacy, practice satisfaction, and practice stress. Methods: A non-equivalent control group post test design was used. The participants were 171 junior nursing students, 103 in the experimental group, and 68 in the control group. Simulation-based practice consisted of nursing assessment during labor, nursing assessment and intervention for normal and high risk mother, nursing education for mother and family during labor, and open lab. The experimental group participated in simulation-based practice for two days and the control group participated in clinical practice at delivery room for two weeks. Results: The experimental group showed higher level of self-efficacy (p= .043), practice satisfaction (p<.001) and practice stress (p=.003) compared to the control group. Conclusion: Simulation-based practice is an effective learning method for obstetrical nursing and can be used as the alternative for clinical practice. However, stress management strategies are needed for simulation-based practice.

임상실습 1년차의 인권감수성, 환자권리에 대한 인식수준이 임상실습적응에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Human Rights Sensitivity and Perception Level of Patient Rights on Adaptation to the First-year Clinical Practice)

  • 김지원;제남주;화정석
    • 한국병원경영학회지
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    • 제28권2호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: This study was conducted to identify the impact of human rights sensitivity and patient rights awareness of first-year students in clinical practice on clinical practice adaptation and to prepare practical and systematic personality development program education alternatives to foster high-quality medical personnel. Method: As for the research method, an online survey of 155 medical and nursing students from two universities in G-do (76 medical students and 79 nursing students) was conducted, and the collected data were T-test, ANOVA, Scheffe test, Pearson's correlation coefficient and step-by-step multiple regression analysis using SPSS WIN/25.0. Findings: The results of the study are as follows. First, as a result of analyzing the differences in each variable according to general characteristics, human rights sensitivity had a significant impact on gender, patient rights recognition on personality type, and clinical practice adaptation had a significant impact on major selection motivation. Second, the factors affecting the adaptation of first-year college students to clinical practice had a significant impact on extroverted personality and patient rights perception among personality types (regression model results F=6.38 (p<).001), 24.2% explanatory power). Conclusion: This study suggests that education and policy efforts are needed to foster accurate awareness of human rights issues by developing flexible and flexible extracurricular activity programs in the operation of the curriculum to strengthen medical and nursing students' ability to adapt to clinical practice and improve awareness of human rights issues.

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간호학 임상실습교육의 현황과 발전방안 (Current Status and Future Direction of Nursing Education for Clinical Practice)

  • 신수진;양은배;황은희;김건희;김윤주;정덕유
    • 의학교육논단
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.76-82
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    • 2017
  • The quantitative expansion of nursing schools has necessitated the qualitative improvement of nursing education, which requires the development of nursing education for clinical practice. To identify strategies for strengthening the educational capacity of clinical fields and nursing schools, this study first examined the current status of nursing education for clinical practice, and then proposed several prospective directions for education. Nursing clinical practice-related studies from several Korean and international electronic databases were reviewed. Insufficient training hospitals and lack of qualified clinical training instructors were the main problems found within nursing educational resources for clinical practice, while the simple practice contents based on observation and inadequate evaluations were the main problems found in nursing educational management for clinical practice. This study suggests better standards and educational accountability for training hospitals and programs to nurture human resources for clinical practice, as well as a variety of training methods to integrate practical training courses and the expansion of formation evaluation. Based on these results, it is necessary to establish governance for nursing education for clinical practice and clarify the role and standards of each practitioner, strengthen the educational role of the hospital, and improve the system. In addition, introducing various types of education methods and strengthening evaluation standards are needed in order to enhance nursing education for clinical practice.

Essential Basic Nursing Skills and Clinical Practice Satisfaction of Nursing Students

  • Hong, Jeong-Ju;Song, Chung-Sook
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제21권12호
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    • pp.147-155
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we propose basic materials for effective education of essential basic nursing skills and empirical base supporting the strengthening of essential basic nursing skills. An investigation was conducted with nursing college students ready for an employment on the relationship between the students' knowledge level of essential basic nursing skills and their satisfaction level against the clinical practice. The collected data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, one-way ANOVA, scheffē test and Pearson's correlation coefficients. in SPSS WIN 21.0 program. The findings of this study were as follows. 1) The knowledge level of essential basic nursing skills received a score of 88.95. 'Admission management' item received the highest score of 4.96 point on a 5 point scale while 'Retention urinary catheterization' item received the lowest score of 3.06. The higher the difficulty level of essential basic nursing skills was, the lower the knowledge level of it was. 2) The satisfaction against the clinical practice received a score of 3.28. In the clinical practice area, the satisfaction against the curriculum received a score of 3.84, the satisfaction against clinical practice contents a score of 3.39, the satisfaction against clinical practice environment a score of 3.17, the satisfaction against clinical practice time a score of 3.15. There was a significant correlation between the knowledge level of essential basic nursing skills and clinical practice satisfaction. These findings indicate that a systematic education of essential basic nursing skills could improve nursing students' satisfaction against the clinical practice.

A Comparison of the Clinical Competence, Knowledge of Patient Safety Management and Confidence of Patient Safety Management according to Clinical Practice Experience of Nursing Students

  • Lim, Jae-Ran;Song, Hyo-Suk
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제26권7호
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    • pp.65-73
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구의 목적은 간호대학생의 임상실습 경험에 따른 임상수행능력, 환자안전관리지식 및 환자안전관리 수행자신감의 차이를 비교하기 위함이다. 간호대학생 3학년을 대상으로 임상실습을 경험한 73명, 임상실습을 경험하지 못한 35명으로 총 108명 분석하였다. 분석방법으로는 동질성 검정은 X2-test, 두 그룹간의 차이비교는 independent t-test로 분석하였다. 연구결과로 두 그룹간의 임상수행능력(t=.88, p=.377), 환자안전관리지식(t=-.29, p=.773) 및 환자안전관리 수행자신감(t=1.11 p=.267)의 차이는 통계적으로 유의하지 않았다. 두 그룹에서 각 변수의 하위영역별 가장 점수가 낮은 항목을 살펴보면, 첫째, 임상수행능력에서는 간호과정에 대한 영역에서 대체로 점수가 낮았고, 둘째, 환자안전관리 지식은 근접오류에 대한 개념에 대한 지식 측정 영역에서 가장 낮았으며, 셋째, 환자안전관리 수행자신감에서는 오류 발생 시 사건 보고서 작성에 대한 수행 자신감 영역에서 점수가 가장 낮은 것으로 확인되었다. 따라서 간호대학생의 임상수행능력의 질적 향상을 위해서 임상실습교육환경 개선이 절실하게 요구되며, 간호대학생의 환자안전관리 역량 증진 및 환자안전관리에 대한 올바른 태도 함양을 위해 전략적인 교육지침의 개발이 필요하다.

작업치료 대학생의 임상실습 교육 프로그램 개발 (Development of a Standardized Clinical Practice Education Program in Occupational Therapy Student)

  • 이민재;이선민
    • 대한통합의학회지
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.27-38
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    • 2022
  • Purpose : This study is aimed to develop and validate the clinical practice education program and clinical competence scale of occupational therapy student. Methods : The development of the clinical practice education program used the delphi technique method, which had a total of five steps. Based on the occupational therapist's job analysis, the first stage assessed the importance of 21 experts, and the second stage examined the importance of 19 new specialists to derive constitutive factors. In the third stage, in-depth interviews were conducted with three experts based on the derived factors, and in the fourth stage, the final clinical practice education program was derived. In the final stage, the details of the clinical training program were drawn up based on the themes and were reviewed by two experts. Structured and unstructured interviews were conducted with 43 job experts. Results : The expert survey through the delphi technique was conducted three times, and content analysis and descriptive statistics were conducted to examine the distribution of responses. The final 11 educational program topics and contents were derived. Topics are confirmation of client information, evaluation and intervention, cognitive therapy, spinal cord injury, brain injury, musculoskeletal disorders, pediatric occupational therapy, interventions in activities of daily living, driving rehabilitation, vocational rehabilitation, occupational therapy assessment tool, safety training and management. Conclusion : The clinical practice education program reduce the difference between school education and clinical education of occupational therapy student. Occupational therapy helps college student understand occupational therapy practices and improve the quality of clinical education. Through more research and supplementation of clinical practice education programs in the future, it is suggested that clinical practice education be successfully operated in various practice institutions and used as basic data for designing and evaluating useful educational models.

간호대학생이 인식한 간호관리학 실습 중요도와 실습경험도 비교 (A Comparison between Importance of Nursing Management Clinical Practicum and Practical Experience recognized by Nursing Students)

  • 황성우;구옥희
    • 한국융합학회논문지
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    • 제10권9호
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    • pp.351-361
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    • 2019
  • 3개 대학 간호학과 4학년 간호관리 임상실습을 경험한 학생 289명을 대상으로 간호관리학 실습교육내용에 대한 중요도 인식 및 실제 실습경험에 대하여 비교 조사하였다. 연구결과 평가 항목에서 책임감, 대인관계, 신뢰, 의사소통, 도덕성 순으로 중요하게 인식하였다. 간호관리 실습교육내용의 중요도에서는 간호단위관리를 4.37(최대 5점)로 가장 중요하게 인식하였다. 실제로 임상에서 직접 경험할 수 있었던 항목은 간호단위관리(22.0%), 간호관리의 이해(20.7%), 인적자원관리(19.8%)가 빈도순으로 가장 높았으며 실제 경험을 전혀 못 한 항목으로는 마케팅(52.4%), 재무관리(44.0%)였다. 학생들이 인식한 실습내용의 중요도와 실제 실습경험을 한 항목 간에는 여전히 불일치가 나타나 표준화된 간호관리학 임상실습 프로토콜의 완성과 관리실습 전담 프리셉터 제도의 시행을 제언하고자 한다.