• 제목/요약/키워드: Malignant course

검색결과 135건 처리시간 0.023초

기관지에 파급되어 악성변화를 일으킨 후두유두종 1례 (A case of laryngeal papilloma showing malignant change)

  • 유장렬;안회영;김진영
    • 대한기관식도과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기관식도과학회 1977년도 제11차 학술대회연제 순서 및 초록
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    • pp.8.1-8
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    • 1977
  • 후두유두종은 소아와 성인 모두에서 발생하나 소아에서 발생하는 경우 병이조직학적으로는 양성이나 임상적으로는 악성의 경과를 밟게되는 경우가 있다. 저자들은 소아시에 시작한 유두종이 반복발생하여 수차례의 외과적 치료를 받았으나 기관및 기관지에 까지 확장되었으며, 종래에는 악성변화를 초래하여 사망에 이른 22세 남자 환자의 병세의 경과와 부검 결과를 그 문헌적 고찰과 함께 보고하는 바이다.

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Malignant melanoma on a thermal burn scar

  • Lee, Han Byul;Han, So Eun;Chang, Lan Sook;Lee, Soo Hyang
    • 대한두개안면성형외과학회지
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.58-61
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    • 2019
  • Chronic burn scars often cause various skin malignancies at rates of up to 2%. These lesions are usually squamous cell carcinomas, but rarely, malignant melanoma is reported. We report a 67-year-old male with a malignant melanoma on a burn scar with regional metastasis. This patient presented an ulcerative lesion only in 2 weeks. After histopathological diagnosis, we performed only palliative surgery on patient's demand, and followed up the subsequent deterioration course. Our case reemphasizes the need for rapid diagnosis and treatment when suspect lesions are present on chronic burn scar. Also, physician should be in mind and inform the patient about malignant melanoma and its aggressive course.

급속 진행된 상악의 NK/T-세포 악성 임파종 (RAPID SPREAD NK/T-CELL MALIGNANT LYMPHOMA OF MAXILLA)

  • 김운규
    • Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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    • 제23권5호
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    • pp.435-446
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    • 2001
  • Natural Killer/T-cell(NK/TC) lymphoma is a rare disease of oral and maxillofacial region with an aggressive clinical course, showed unusual clinical manifestations. Prognosis is generally poor and the disease is invariably fatal after systemic dissemination. A case of nasal NK/TC non-Hodgkin's lymphoma in the left maxilla that showed unusual clinical manifestations and a fulminant course of disease, are described with literature reviews. A 81-year-old female patient presented with rapidly growing ulceration and general malaise after extraction of right upper second premolar NK/TC lymphoma was subsequently detected by biopsy. rapid and wide invasion from maxilla to mandible developed within 10 days and multiple metastasis to whole body was after a few weeks. Although the time relationship is not clear, local invasion and multiple metastasis could be dissemination from localized disease of NK/TC. As seen in my case, the course can be excessively aggressive and fulminant even though it first appeared as a localized ulceractive lesion. She is expired 2 months after biopsy. Positivity of immunohistochemical stain (CD56, LCA, UCHL-1, CD3), which is a specific characteristic of NK/TC, may serve as a factor showing a poor prognosis of a malignant lymphoma

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비강 내 소세포형 악성 흑색종의 면역치료 1예 (A Case of Immunotherapy in Small Cell Type Malignant Melanoma of Nasal Cavity)

  • 김창회;권재환;김주연
    • 임상이비인후과
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    • 제29권2호
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    • pp.259-263
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    • 2018
  • There are many treatment options for the malignant melanoma. Wide excisional surgery is one of the most acceptable treatments for locoregional treatment. Depending on the pathologic classification, however, some other treatment option can be included such as chemotherapy, radiotherapy and immunotherapy as adjuvant treatment. Small cell type malignant melanoma is a rare variant of malignant melanoma. It is known that melanomas manifesting this morphology are invariably in vertical growth phase and have an aggressive course. The authors encountered small cell type malignant melanoma and would like to share the experience of successful treatment with surgery plus immunotherapy as one of adjuvant treatment options.

보험의학적 악성도평가 (Differentiation between malignant and benign in terms of insurance claims)

  • 이신형
    • 보험의학회지
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    • 제32권1호
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    • pp.21-27
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    • 2013
  • In case of neoplasm claims, it is important to make a decision of differentiating malignant and benign. In Korean insurance market, there are many insurance products that cover cancer. In the insurance claims adjustment, differentiation between malignant and benign is according to histologic findings. However there are many neoplasms of bad clinical course in spite of benign histopathologic classification. In this article; astrocytoma, thymoma, gastrointestinal stromal tumor, colonic intramucosal carcinoma, gastric high grade adenoma/dysplasia, carcinoid tumor, MALT lymphoma, revision of Korean Classification of Disease-6th edition, and bladder tumors are reviewed in terms of differentiation between malignant and benign in the insurance claims. It may be helpful for claims staff to review important neoplasms in terms of differentiation between malignant and benign.

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A Case of Rhabdoid Meningioma

  • Han, Jung-Ho;Seol, Ho-Jun;Kim, Dong-Gyu;Jung, Hee-Won
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • 제39권2호
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    • pp.144-147
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    • 2006
  • Rhabdoid meningioma is an uncommon meningioma variant, which was initially described in 1998 by Perry et al. It is classified as a variant corresponding to grade III in the recent World Health Organization[WHO] classification of tumors of the nervous system, because of its unique histopathological features and its highly aggressive clinical course. To date there were still a lot of arguments about their developmental patterns and the treatment strategy especially for rhabdoid meningiomas lacking other histological features of malignancy. Although the exact causes of rhabdoid transformation of a benign meningioma are unknown, malignant transformation long duration after surgical resection under an underlying predilection for malignancy is suggested in our case. And we suggest that any histological rhabdoid features in recurrent meningiomas or even in primary cases seem to indicate the malignant clinical course and the need for aggressive treatments, because transformation from a benign or atypical one to a malignant one seems to occur at last.

후두악성임파종 (Malignant Lymphoma of the Larynx)

  • 조정일;김광문;김영호;최재진
    • 대한두경부종양학회지
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.137-144
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    • 1995
  • 후두에 생긴 원발성 임파종은 성문상부에 잘 생기며 일차치료로 방사친치료가 이용되나 후두외로 퍼진 경우는 항암화학치료와의 병용요법이 필요하다. 후두악성임파종의 전이나 재발여부에 대해 장기적 추적 관찰이 중요함을 문헌고찰과 함께 보고하는 바이다.

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비전형적인 악성경과를 보인 폐 유상피성 혈관내피종 1례 (A Case of Pulmonary Epithelioid Hemangioendothelioma that Underwent Unusual Malignant Course)

  • 윤형규;김태연;정정임;이교영;문화식;박성학;송정섭
    • Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
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    • 제51권5호
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    • pp.466-473
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    • 2001
  • Pulmonary epithelioid hemangioendothelioma (PEH), originally termed an intravacular bronchioloalveolar tumor, is a rare pulmonary neoplasm with a vascular origin and slow rate of malignancy. It affects various organs such as the liver, the central nervous system, lung, etc. Clinically, pulmonary epithelioid hemangioendothelioma has been considered to be a borderline malignancy, a generally indolent and nonaggressive tumor that displaces the pulmonary parenchyma over a number of years by slowly enlarging the tumor nodule. The clinical course of PEH is known to be usually benign. Here we report an unusual case of PEH that was highly malignant and was eventually fatal. The PEH was confirmed by microscopic analysis and immunohistochemical staining of CD31+(a membrane receptor and a sensitive and specific marker for vascular lesions) from an open lung biopsy specimen.

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A Rare Case of Canine Pericardial Malignant Mesothelioma: Clinicopathologic Findings, Diagnostic Investigations, and Clinical Course with Epirubicin Treatment

  • Jun-Hyuk Min;Jiwoong Yoon;Sooyoung Son;Woo-Jin Song;Siheon Lee;Youngmin Yun;Hyunjung Park;Jongtae Cheong;Alba Maria M. Shank;Myung-Chul Kim
    • 한국임상수의학회지
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    • 제41권3호
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    • pp.170-177
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    • 2024
  • An adult male dog was presented for hemorrhagic pericardial effusion. Echocardiography and computed tomography revealed nodule-like lesions on the pericardium. Cytology of pericardial effusion and excisional pericardial lesions indicated neoplastic effusion. Histopathology indicated an inflamed neoplasm with a primary differential diagnosis of hemangiosarcoma and malignant mesothelioma (MM). Immunohistochemistry showed that atypical cells were positive for cytokeratin and vimentin, but negative for CD31, strongly favoring pericardial MM. Postoperative NT-proBNP level remained increased, which led to the administration of epirubicin to minimize potential cardiotoxicity. During the 4 cycles of epirubicin treatment, a total cumulative dose of 108 mg/m2 was administrated and no effusion recurrence was observed. After a month post-completion of chemotherapy, however, pleural effusion was detected with cardiac masses. The owner requested no further diagnostic investigations and chemotherapy. Due to deteriorating conditions, the dog died 132 days after the first presentation. Our case is the first notable attempt to treat canine malignant mesothelioma with epirubicin, providing the clinicopathologic, diagnostic routine, and clinical course of the affected dog.

F-18 FDG PET/CT에서 복막 암종증과 유사한 원발성 복막 악성 중피종 (Primary Malignant Peritoneal Mesothelioma Mimicking Peritoneal Carcinomatosis on F-18 FDG PET/CT)

  • 김진숙;임석태;정영진;김동욱;정환정;손명희
    • Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging
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    • 제43권4호
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    • pp.357-360
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    • 2009
  • Malignant mesothelioma of the peritoneum is a rare neoplasm with a rapidly fatal course. The tumour arises from the mesothelial cells lining the pleura and peritoneum or, rarely, in the pericardium or tunica vaginalis. This neoplasm is characterized by being difficult to diagnose, having a rapid evolution and a poor response to therapy. Mesothelioma is very glucose avid, and malignant pleural mesothelioma has been reported concerning the utility of F-18 FDG PET or PET/CT. But little has been known about the imaging finding of malignant peritoneal mesothelioma on F-18 FDG PET/CT. We report a case of malignant peritoneal mesothelioma mimicking peritoneal carcinomatosis of F-18 FDG PET/CT.