• 제목/요약/키워드: Major competency

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간호대학생의 자기표출과 임상수행능력간의 관계 (The Relationship Between Self-Disclosure and Clinical Competency in Nursing Students)

  • 이규은;하나선;길숙영
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제30권3호
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    • pp.571-583
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the level of self-disclosure and clinical competency and the relationships between self-disclosure and clinical competency in nursing students. The subjects were consisted of 662 nursing students from six universities and five junior colleges. The data were collected conveniently by self reporting questionnaires given to the students from September 13 to October 23, 1999. The instruments for this study were JSDQ and clinical competency measurement tool. The data were analyzed by SAS/PC program using descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficient. The results of this study are as follows : 1. The mean score for the level of self- disclosure was 3.29$\pm$0.98. 2. The mean score for the level of clinical competency was 3.93$\pm$1.00. The mean score for the dimension of skills, professional attitudes, teaching and coordinating, nursing process, interpersonal relationships were 4.09$\pm$0.77, 4.08$\pm$0.82, 3.97$\pm$ 0.90, 3.77$\pm$0.76 and 3.37$\pm$0.75 respectively. 3. The statistically significant difference in the score of the self-disclosure according to the educational background (F=9.42, p<.01), grade (F=5.59, p<.01), religion (F=2.68, p<.05), satisfaction of nursing major (F=14.20, p<.0001), and satisfaction of nursing practice (F=5.42, p<.01) was obtained. 4. The statistically significant difference in the score of the clinical competency according to the grade (F=32.44, p<.0001), achieved performance records (F=3.52, p<.05), satisfaction of nursing major (F=12.06, p<.0001), satisfaction of nursing practice (F=27.35, p<.0001) was obtained. 5. The data shows the positive correlations between self-disclosure and skill (r=.3231, p<.0001), between self- disclosure and teaching/coordinating (r=.1912, p<.0001), between self-disclosure and interpersonal relationship (r=.3064, p<.0001), between self-disclosure and professional attitude (r=.2789, p<.0001), between self-disclosure and nursing process (r=.2766, p<.0001).

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아동의 개인 및 가족 변인과 교실의 심리사회적 환경이 유능감에 미치는 영향 (Individual and Family Variables and Classroom Environment that Affect Children's Perceived Competency)

  • 이경님
    • 한국생활과학회지
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.207-221
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    • 2008
  • This study examined different individual, family factors and classroom environment that affect children's perceived competency. For an analysis, achievement motivation, intrinsic locus of control and anxiety were included in individual variables. For family factors, parental support and marital conflict were examined. For classroom psycho-social environment, teacher support, peer relations, classroom involvement and teacher control were used. The sample consisted of 565 fifth and sixth grade children. Statistics and methods used for the data analysis were Cronbach's alpha, Factor analysis, frequency, percentage, t-test, Pearson's correlation, and Hierarchical Regression. Several major results were found from the analysis. First, boy's perceived academic competency was higher than girl's. And no sex difference was in children's social and athletic competency. Second, boy's and girl's perceived academic and social competency and boy's perceived athletic competency had a positive correlation with achievement motivation, intrinsic locus of control, parental support, teacher support, peer relations and classroom involvement. And girl's perceived athletic competency had a positive correlation with achievement motivation, intrinsic locus of control, parental support and peer relations. But boy's and girl's perceived academic and social competency and boy's perceived athletic competency had a negative correlation with anxiety and parental marital conflict. Third, the most important variable predicting boy's and girl's perceived academic competency was achievement motivation. The most important variable predicting boy's and girl's perceived social competency was peer relations. And the most important variable predicting boy's perceived athletic competency was peer relations. On the other hand, the most important variable predicting girl's perceived athletic competency was father's support.

소비자능력과 소비자역할수행만족에 관한 연구 (A Study of Consumer Competency and Consumer Role Satisfaction.)

  • 이기춘;서정희
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.27-38
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    • 1988
  • The objectives of this research; (1)To measure levels of the wife consumer competency and consumer role satisfaction (2) To investigate the sociodemographic variables influencing consumer competency (3) To determine the relationships of consumer competency and consumer role satisfaction (4) to provide the basic data useful for consumer education policies. For the evidence of this topic, research was conducted 370 wives in seoul. The major findings were; 1)Among the component of consumer competency consumer attitudes scores are highest and consumer knowledge scores are lowest. This implies that consumer education is necessary for the wife to obtain consumer knowledge. 2) Consumer skills differ significantly age and occupation and consumer knowledge differ significantly education and income 3) Resulting form multiple regression analysis, consumer competency had the positive linear relationships with the variables such as education, age and income.. The most influential variable is education, in turn age and income. but income is not statistically significant. 4) There are positive relationships among consumer attitudes, consumer knowledge and consumer skills. 5) consumer role satisfaction has positive relationship with consumer competency, Among components of consumer competency, the relationships of consumer role satisfaction and consumer knowledge is not statistically significant. This implies that consumer education for increasing consumer role satisfaction is necessary for the wife to obtain consumer skills and consumer attitudes.

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대학생의 기술적 문제해결 성향과 공학설계 역량 간의 관계 분석 (Analysis of the Relationship between Technological Problem-Solving Traits and Engineering Design Competency of Universities)

  • 위선복;김태훈
    • 공학교육연구
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    • 제25권6호
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    • pp.103-113
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study is to correlation analysis between technological problem-solving traits and engineering design competency. To this end, correlation analysis and regression analysis between technological problem-solving traits and engineering design competency were used to analyze the relationship between each other. To collect data on individual characteristics, technological problem-solving traits, and engineering design competency, a survey was conducted with university students. As a result of the analysis, there was no difference in engineering design competency by gender, but there was a difference in technological problem-solving traits. There was no difference in technological problem-solving traits by major, but there was a difference in engineering design competency. As a result of correlation analysis, the correlation was found. In the case of regression analysis, a statistically significant result was found in the problem-solving trait domain, and the regression analysis model was found to be suitable. The results of the analysis of differences in engineering design competency according to technological problem-solving traits showed that the effective problem solvers were significantly higher.

Desirable Major Education through a Survey on the Needs of Education Subjects

  • CHUN, Bong-Jae;PARK, Hyeon-Young;LEE, Se-Rin;LIM, Hyeon-Jin;KWON, Young-Eun;KWON, Lee-Seung
    • 웰빙융합연구
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    • 제4권3호
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    • pp.10-22
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: This study aims to be used as a reference for setting the direction of university major education & policy. Research design, data and methodology: The satisfaction survey were nine major curriculum surveys for each college, targeting students enrolled in a university. One university consisted of 9 colleges and 49 departments or majors. The survey period is approximately one month. Results: The highest item in the major curriculum reflects the educational goal of the department, with a score of 3.95. Conversely, the lowest item is 3.65 points, indicating that the major curriculum offers a wide range of subjects to choose from. As the questions are higher than the average score (3.83 points), the major curriculum is helping me grow my competency through academic achievement (3.90 points), the major curriculum is helping me set my career and finding a job (3.88 points), The major curriculum suggests specific performance standards for judging the achievement of a set target competency (3.88 points), and the major curriculum reflects social demands and changes (3.85 points). Conclusions: Students want that their major education faithfully reflects the educational goals of their major and that major education helps their ability to grow for academic achievement.

창업기업의 혁신역량 영향요인 진단 연구 (Analysis of Influential Factors for Diagnosis of Innovation Capability for Start-ups in Korea)

  • 조대식;최경현
    • 벤처창업연구
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    • 제15권5호
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    • pp.99-112
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구에서는 창업기업의 혁신역량 제고에 있어 주요 영향요인들과의 관계 및 기업의 혁신성과에 대한 영향력을 실증적으로 분석하였다. 기존 혁신역량연구들은 일반적인 기업 관점에서 분석하였다면, 본 연구에서는 창업 7년 이하의 창업기업들의 관점에서 분석하였다. 창업기업들에 대한 설문조사 결과, 혁신역량의 하위변수 중 학습역량, 연구개발역량, 마케팅역량은 조직문화, 조직목표와 관련된 조직역량과 기술사업화 역량과 밀접한 제품역량에 모두 일관된 유의한 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 기술역량 부분은 제품역량에 유의한 영향을 미치지 못하는 것으로 나타났으나, 이러한 역량의 중요성이 낮다고 해석할 수는 없었다. 기술역량이 제품역량에 직접적으로 유의미한 영향을 주지 않고 있지만, R&D역량과의 관계에서는 유의미한 결과로 분석되었기 때문이다. 또, 기업의 특성을 기술지향성과 시장지향성으로 구분하여 각 하위변수들 간의 관계를 분석하여 보았다. 기술지향적인 기업의 기술역량은 제품역량에는 유의미한 영향을 미치지 못하였으나, 연구개발 역량에는 유효한 영향을 미치는 것을 알 수 있었다. 창업기업들의 창업 특성이 기술, 아이디어를 근거로 일어나는 경우가 많아 초기생존율이 낮게 나오는 연구결과와도 부합된다. 이러한 결과를 토대로 기업의 성장단계별로 주요 혁신역량에 차이가 있으며, 실무적인 관점에서 창업기업역량 강화를 위한 접근방법 및 시사점을 제시하고자 한다.

간호사가 인지하는 조직문화와 정보역량간의 정준상관관계 (Canonical Correlation between Organizational Culture and Informatics Competency)

  • 김명수
    • 간호행정학회지
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.172-179
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    • 2010
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the canonical correlation between organizational culture and nurses' informatics competency. Method: Participants in this study were 354 nurses from three hospitals and one university. The scales of organizational culture, informatics competency for nurses were used. Descriptive statistics, Pearson correlation coefficient, canonical correlation were used for data analysis. Results: The dominant organizational culture was hierarch-oriented culture. Nursing informatics competency of the participants was relatively low with a mean score 3.04. Organizational culture was related to informatics competency with 2 significant canonical variables. The first variate showed the higher four subcategories of organizational culture showed the better nursing informatics. The second variate indicated that nurses felt higher innovation-related and lower hierarch-related culture showed higher medical informatics-related software usage and computer related information management, lower perception of informatics and information search using internet. Conclusion: Organization culture has a major of impact on the success of information system use. Therefore, the continuous strategy for higher innovation-related organizational culture such as management support should be needed.

Competency Development in Urban Local Bodies for Implementing Public Private Partnership Projects in India

  • Devkar, Ganesh A.;Kalidindi, Satyanarayana N.
    • Journal of Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.35-48
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    • 2013
  • Weak competencies in urban local bodies (ULBs) for implementing public private partnership (PPP) projects has been recognized as a major hurdle in uptake of PPP model in India. In this context, a questionnaire survey was conducted to evaluate perception of urban PPP experts and ULB representatives on three aspects related to competency development, including, critical competencies for implementing urban PPP projects, approaches for competency development in ULBs and constraints faced by ULBs in development of competencies. The five critical competencies identified are project identification, project conceptualization, transaction design, PPP process management and contract management. The approach of training programs for municipal staff and elected representatives, and capacity building oriented technical assistance for implementing urban PPP projects have been preferred by survey respondents for competency development. The frequent transfer of municipal decision makers and low motivation among municipal staff have been identified as the most significant constraints for development of competencies.

방과후 집단활동 프로그램의 참여가 아동의 사회적 능력에 미치는 효과 (The effect of an after-school program on social competency of school-aged children)

  • 한순옥
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제38권3호
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    • pp.71-84
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    • 2000
  • This study firstly focused on development of an after-school program for school-aged children, and secondarily exploring the relationship between the after-school program and social competency of school-aged children. The program was composed of 10 two-hour sessions. The main goal of the program was to instill a sense of self-acknowledge, self-worth, responsibility and belonging to society and social activities. The subjects of this study were 29 children of first, second and third glades at the elementary schools in Seoul. This program was administered from March to May 1999. The data were analysed by frequency, mean, and paired t-test using the SAS program package. The major findings of this study were summarized as follows; There were significant differences in the degrees of social competency between before and after participating in the program(t=1,92 p<.05). The after-school program for school-aged children affect social competency variable as ‘initiative’(t=3,52 p<.001), but do not affect ‘sociability’, ‘responsibility’or ‘self-disclosure’. These results lead us to conclude that an after-school program of this type would be useful for developing peer-interation and for later social competency.

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The Effects of Preschool Teachers' Qualification and Competency on Young Children's Development

  • Kim, Sang Lim;Park, Chang Hyun
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.233-239
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of the study was to examine the effects of preschool teachers' qualification (education level, teaching experience, major, and certification) and competency variables (teaching efficacy and teacher-child interaction) on young children's development (cognition, language, and social development). The data came from $5^{th}$ Wave of Panel Study on Korean Children (PSKC) from the Korea Institute of Child Care and Education, and the multiple regression analyses as well as Pearson's correlation analyses were used. The results showed the positive associations between teachers' competency (teaching efficacy and teacher-child interaction) and child development. However, we did not find significant effects of teachers' qualification on young children's development. Based on the results, we proposed a policy implication that teacher qualification needed to be discussed with teacher competency to improve teacher quality.