• Title/Summary/Keyword: Maintenance Factor

Search Result 1,105, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

An Exploratory Study on Adoption and Activation of IT for Korean Stone Industry (한국 석재산업의 IT 도입 및 활성화를 위한 탐색적 연구)

  • An, Jaeyoung;Lee, Choong C.;Yun, Haejung
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
    • /
    • v.17 no.2
    • /
    • pp.83-100
    • /
    • 2018
  • Demand for stone products used as building materials is increasing. The construction industry, the value of the stone industry is sufficient, but the domestic stone industry is very lag regarding IT utilization. However, the overseas stone industry produces high-quality products using IT. In this study, we want to offer an IT application technology priority fit for the stone industries. We identify the current status and production process of the stone industries, then set the priority of various IT, so that obtain competitiveness in the domestic stone industries, and minimize the gap between the overseas stone industries. Therefore, we used AHP method; stone industry production processes were selected as the Enterprise Operation Management, Quarrying, Manufacturing, Construction and Maintenance of first-tier. The second-tier ones are consisted of 30 factors out of IT elements. Focus group interviews were conducted to confirm the validity of each factor. As a result, most important factors of first-tier was selected as the order of Manufacturing, Quarrying, Enterprise Operation Management, and Construction & Maintenance. The top 5 of 30 factors in the second-tier were selected Smart Sensor, Mobile Device, Robot of manufacturing, GIS of quarrying, and SCM of enterprise operation management. And the factor that relatively less important was GPS of construction and maintenance. If properly applied an IT application technology for stone industry, we expect to provide efficient production lines and increase customer satisfaction, which will ultimately expand the promotion for the industry and thus act as positive factor in promoting the stone industry.

A Study on the Significance of Unit Capacity Factor (Utilization Rate) of Nuclear Power Plants and Measures for Increasing (원전 이용률의 의의 및 증진방안 고찰)

  • Don Kug Lee;Chi Bum Bahn
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Pressure Vessels and Piping
    • /
    • v.18 no.2
    • /
    • pp.87-100
    • /
    • 2022
  • Unit capacity factor (utilization rate) of nuclear power plants (NPPs) is an important performance indicator. Since the first commercial operation of Kori Unit 1 began in April 1978, the utilization rate of domestic NPPs has gradually increased, reaching 90% from the end of the 1990s. However, due to various issues such as the Fukushima accident in 2011, corrosion of the CLP, the utilization rate dropped to 65~80%. In the early 1980s, the utilization rate of the U.S. NPPs was around 60%. However, since 2004, it has been consistently maintained above 90%. Therefore, in this study, we first examined the causes of declining the utilization rate in domestic NPPs. Next, the significances of the utilization rates are reviewed in five aspects: investment capability, electricity rate, safety and export, etc., with discussion on the current status of the utilization rates in the U.S. Based on this, three key factors are derived as the reasons of the increasing: equipment reliability program, on-line maintenance and the pursuit of institutional rationality. And finally, by synthesizing above results, the measures for increasing the utilization rate of domestic NPPs are proposed in terms of equipment management, institutional improvements, and personnel resources.

Suggestions on Efficient O&M Plan for Improving Users' Satisfaction on the University Dorm Facilities (대학 기숙사 시설의 사용자 만족도 향상을 위한 효율적인 유지보수관리(O&M) 방안 제안)

  • Kim, Min Soo;Kim, Yujin;Kim, Jun Ha
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Educational Facilities
    • /
    • v.24 no.5
    • /
    • pp.11-18
    • /
    • 2017
  • An university dorm has significant implications in terms of providing residential, living, and learning spaces. With its supportive function, a dorm enables each university to provide higher level of education. The operation & maintenance(O&M) condition of the dorm has a decisive effect on the students' satisfaction. Accordingly, high levels of O&M services should be performed for students. However, Korean dorms are being operated and maintained by their own O&M guidelines without the consideration of spatial characteristics of dorm facilities and the comprehensive and systematic understanding on effective O&M processes. Given the fact that dorm facility can be a crucial factor in determining the entire quality of university and its O&M condition is closely related to the satisfaction of students, it is imperative that we need to pay more attention to the O&M condition and services. Therefore, the main objective of this research is to improve dorm students' satisfaction levels by applying different O&M method, preventive maintenance rather than reactive maintenance which has been performed so far. In ordering for doing it, 'Facility Management(FM) Standard' from KS, 'Facility Performance Indicator(FPI)' from APPA: Leadership in educational facilities and 'Building O&M Inspection Manual' from Korean Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport were analyzed to come up with 15 significant O&M factors. After extracting O&M factors, the survey was conducted to determine importance rate and performance rate of each O&M factor. Using the Important-Performance Analysis(IPA), the priority of 15 O&M factors was established. The result of this research will be helpful for the efficient dorm facility O&M services and for facility managers to appropriately allocate the limited resources and human power.

A Study on the Calculation of Load Resistance Factor of over Tension Anchors by Optimization Design (최적화 설계를 통한 과긴장 앵커의 하중-저항계수 산정 연구)

  • Soung-Kyu Lee;Yeong-Jin Lee;Yong-Jae Song;Tae-Jun Cho;Kang-Il Lee
    • Journal of the Korean Geosynthetics Society
    • /
    • v.22 no.4
    • /
    • pp.17-26
    • /
    • 2023
  • To consider the risk of damage and fracture of P.C strands, the existing post-maintenance system alone has the limitations, hence it is necessary to quantitatively evaluate and predict the deterioration, durability and safety of facilities and establish a reasonable maintenance system considering the asset value of facilities. Therefore, it is worth considering a preventive maintenance plan that allows proactive measures to be taken before a major defect occurs in the temporary anchor. This study devised a preventive over tension method, reviewed its effectiveness through design and field tests, by calculating the resistance factors by performing a reliability-based optimization design. At this time, the over tension anchor method was evaluated using the ratio of the residual tension force after the fracture of P.C strands to the effective tension force before the fracture of P.C strand, followed by the resistance factor calculated by the optimal solution for each random variables using Excel solver and applying it to the limit state equations. As a result of the study, if the over tension ratio is 125% to 130%, the remaining strands showed a high resistance effect even after the fracture of P.C strand. As a result of the optimization design, it was found that it is appropriate to apply the load factor (γ) of 1.25, and the resistance factors of Φ1, Φ2, Φ3 as 0.7, 0.5, 0.6.

The Cost and Adjustment Factors Estimation Method from the Perspective of Provider for Information System Maintenance Cost (공급자 관점의 정보시스템 유지보수 비용항목과 조정계수 산정방안)

  • Lee, ByoungChol;Rhew, SungYul
    • KIPS Transactions on Software and Data Engineering
    • /
    • v.2 no.11
    • /
    • pp.757-764
    • /
    • 2013
  • The estimation of maintenance cost of information system so far has been conducted centered on the ordering body, so the problem of provider's having to cover the cost due to small cost compared to the amount of work is not solved. This study is a base study for estimating the maintenance cost of information system centered on provider, and it deduces cost items of maintenance and suggests adjustment factors for adjusting the gap between the ordering body and provider regarding the maintenance cost. In order to deduce the cost items of maintenance, this study adds the activities of the provider for maintenance to the base study of cost factors regarding the existing maintenance activity, divides, and classifies them into the fixed cost and variable cost. In order to adjust the gap between the ordering body and provider regarding the maintenance cost, this study found the adjustment factors such as the code, utility, and components created by the automatic tool that was not included when estimating the maintenance cost centered on the ordering body. After examining and analyzing K Company's data of maintenance performance for three years, it confirmed that the gap regarding the adjustment factors was about 13% in case of K Company.

Development of Software for Bridge Structure management on Ubiquitous based (유비쿼터스 기반 교량 구조물 유지관리 소프트웨어 개발)

  • Jo, Byung-Wan;Yang, Yo-Sub;Park, Jung-Hoon;Shin, Byung-Chul;Yoon, Kwang-Won;Kim, Heoun
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
    • /
    • 2008.04a
    • /
    • pp.532-537
    • /
    • 2008
  • Existing management of bridge is being writing management paper at field and computing at office. These are instability factor on bridge structure because of authenticity deterioration, disutility data management. Therefore, this paper is possibility expedient and objectivity inspection considering check situation at field for solve these problem. And development software which is intelligent bridge maintenance based Ubiquitous. This software can increase authenticity of data through computerization of maintenance data and reduce of time. Also, we confirm effective and facilitate maintenance management using ubiquitous.

  • PDF

The research of the Technology Development of the Test Equipment of the Rolling Stocks (철도차량 검수 시험설비에 관한 기술개발 연구)

  • Song Moon-Shuk;Kim Moon-Ki
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
    • /
    • 2005.05a
    • /
    • pp.97-102
    • /
    • 2005
  • As the railroad-base is an important factor to maintenance the rolling stocks, it is essential to improve the current problems of the environment pollution, nose, vibration, welfare, work condition and to applicate the performance betterment cases to the new base construction and pre-base maintenance. When the new base construction and pre-base maintenance is proceeded, it is necessary to construct the optimized system which includes the user's opinions enough to prevent the waste of the budget ,in that some part of the budget is spent to improve convenience, work condition, and the fault of base system after the construction. Therefore, this research intends to present the problem of the pre-constructed facilities, the testing operators' opinions, the analysis and the investigation of facilities' improvement, thorough the indication of provisions and the analysis of the result of the survey of testing operators.

  • PDF

Analysis of Boundary Conditions for Cost Breakdown Structure in the Construction and Maintenance phase (시공단계와 유지관리단계 비용분류체계의 경계조건 분석)

  • Jeong, Jae-Hyuk;Shin, Han-Woo;Kim, Tae-Hui
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2012.05a
    • /
    • pp.21-23
    • /
    • 2012
  • The process of building project for planning, designing, construction, maintenance, and waste disposal are related with each other. However, we have a difficulty for estimating building's LCC due not to be flexible each other. Therefore, we analyzed the boundary condition between the process of construction and maintenance, and analyzed the factor of segment. We also suggested the Link System for flexible relation.

  • PDF

Probabilistic Prediction of Structural Performance for Rational Bridge Management Policy (합리적 교량유지관리 의사결정을 위한 구조성능의 추계학적 예측)

  • Oh, Byung-Hwan;Kim, Dong-Wook
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
    • /
    • v.8 no.4
    • /
    • pp.185-193
    • /
    • 2004
  • Reasonable prediction of bridge deterioration is the most important factor in the determination of repair time or optimized maintenance policy for bridges. To accomplish these purposes, the proposed method is composed of quantitative condition assessment, Markov chains and Bayesian estimates. Example predictions of concrete slab bridges in Korea were illustrated with higher reasonability than those of existing methods such as expert opinion and visual inspection only.

A Study on the Load Carrying Capacity of the RC-T Bridge considering depth of crack (RC-T 교량의 균열을 고려한 내하력평가 연구)

  • Shim, Jae-Soo;Kim, Chun-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
    • /
    • v.3 no.2
    • /
    • pp.141-146
    • /
    • 1999
  • Recently, many existing bridges has been evaluated for maintenance and protection of collapse. In this study, field measurement according to truck loads tests on the reinforce concrete T beam bridge was carried out. Comparing the results of load test and structural analysis using the moments of inertia of gross section, crack section and effective section, and the moments of inertia of section considering depth of crack, it is conclude that the evaluation of load carrying capacity using the stress modification factor from structural analysis using the moments of inertia of gross section is more rational than using the other moments of inertia of sections.

  • PDF