• Title/Summary/Keyword: Main compounds

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Examination about evaluation method of odor active compounds in evaporator by using condensed water (응축수를 이용한 냉각기의 냄새원인물질 평가방법 검토)

  • Kim, Sun-Hwa;Kim, Kyung-Hwan;Jung, Young-Rim;Kim, Man-Goo;Kim, Jae-Ho;Park, Ha-Young;Ji, Yong-Jun
    • Analytical Science and Technology
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.361-369
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    • 2007
  • Uncomfortable odor emitted from air conditioning system is the main cause of indoor air quality deterioration. To solve evaporator odor problems, odor active compounds, have to be identified then the quality of the product can be improved its quality. Because evaporator odor in exhaust gas has low odor intensity and discontinuity, it is very difficult to collect and analyze sample. In this study through the identification of odor compounds in condensed water, the evaluation of the eraporator was tested. Odor compounds were extracted from water by headspace-solid-phase microextraction (HS-SPME) method. The single odor was separated by GC/FID/Olfactometry (GC/FID/O) and odor active compounds were identified by GC/AED and GC/MS. Compared to air sample, result of sensory evaluation and the single odor compound appeared similarly. It was identified that odor active compounds have functional group containing oxygen such as alcohols and acids. Evaluation method of odor active compounds using condensed water in evaporator appeared effective on the side of simplicity of collection, low expanse and rapid analysis.

Flavonoids from Leaves and Exocarps of the Grape Kyoho

  • Park, Hye-Jeong;Cha, Hyeon-Cheol
    • Animal cells and systems
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.327-330
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    • 2003
  • We analyzed and compared profiles of flavonols extracted from leaves and exocarps of the grape Kyoho by TLC, HPLC and UV spectrophotometry. In the exocarps, quercetin 3-O-glucoside was the main compound while isorhamnetin 3-O-glycoside (I) was present in minor amounts. In leaves, on the other hand, quercetin 3-O-glucoside and quercetin 3-O-glucoside-7-O-glucronide were the major compounds while isorhamnetin 3-O-glycoside (II) and kaempferol 3, 7-O-diglycoside were present in minor amounts.

Development for Performance Improving Agent of Penetration in Reinforcing Applied on Concrete (콘크리트 침투강화형 성능개선재 개발)

  • 김도겸;고경택;류금성;김방욱;김성욱;이장화
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.781-786
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    • 2002
  • We develop the performance improving agent of penetration reinforcing applied on concrete by which main components use compounds of metal alkoxide and silicate(Ti). Also, we investigate on the type and amount of organic solvent which need the hydrolysis and water condensation reaction of Ti. The penetration reinforcing agent developed this study can penetrate deeper than 50mm without relation to concrete strength. Also the performance improving agent composed of the combination of Ti and organic solvent A, improve performance in keeping out or removement of deterioration material. waterproof and strength.

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Anti-inflammatory action of soy isoflavonoid sophoricoside by inhibition on cyclooxygenase-2 and cytokines

  • Kim, Byung-Hak;Min, Kyung-Rak;Kim, Young-Soo
    • Proceedings of the PSK Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.212.3-213
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    • 2003
  • Polyphenolic compounds including flavonoids are wide spread in the plant kingdom, and interested recently because epidemiological studies have suggested correlations between the consumption of polyphenol-rich plant foods and the prevention of chronic diseases. Soy is a main source of isoflavonoids which are high dietary intake for the oriental population. In this study, anti-inflammatory action of sophoricoside, an isoflavone glycoside isolated from immature fruits of Sophora japonica (Leguminosae family), has been demonstrated. (omitted)

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Deposition properties of $Al_{2}O_{3}$ thin films by LP-MOCVD (LP-MOCVD로 제조한 알루미나 박막의 증착 특성)

  • 김종국;박병옥;조상희
    • Journal of the Korean Crystal Growth and Crystal Technology
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.309-317
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    • 1996
  • Al2O3 thin films were deposited on Si-wafer (100) using organo-aluminum compounds at low pressure by chemical vapor deposition (CVD) method. The vapor of the organo-metallic precursor was carried by pure N2 gas. The deposition rate increased and then saturated as Tsub increased with increasing the AIP flow rate. The main contamination didn't found in deposited films except carbon. The H-O(H2O) IR absorption band decreased in intensity as the deposition temperature increased, and completely disappeared through annealing.

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A Study on the Biological Remediation Technology for Oil Contaminated Sites (유류로 오염된 토양의 생물학적 처리기법에 관한 연구)

  • Cho Jai-Rip
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Quality Management Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.307-312
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    • 2004
  • Contamination of industrial sites has happened by a variety compounds. Petroleum hydrocarbons, which are readily biodegradable, are reported principle contaminats in most industrial sites. Therefore, the use of biological processes will be a promising technology for remediation of industrial sites. This paper addresses the possible use of biological processes in remediation of contaminated industrial sites and discusses the background and main streams of the process. The paper also characterizes representative biological systems developed for application.

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Studies on Triterpenoid Corticomimetics (V) - Oxidation of Presenegenin with Chromium Trioxide-Acetic Acid to Yield 11-Keto and 12-Keto Derivatives

  • Han, Byung-Hoon;Han, Yong-Nam
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.229-236
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    • 1985
  • Oxidation of presenegenin dimethyl ester triacetate with chromium trioxide in acetic acid yielded two compounds, 11-ketone (IV) and 12-ketone (IV) derivatives. The latter was a main product. On mild alkaline hydrolysis, IV afforded 11-keto-presenegenin dimethyl ester (V), mp 232-$234^{\circ}$, $C_{32}H_{48}O_{8}$, whereas VI did 12-keto-presenegenin dimethyl ester 12, 27-hemiketal (VIII), mp 240-$242^{\circ}$, $C_{32}H_{50}O_{8}$.

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A Study on Silver Dye Bleach Process for the Development of Color-photography (천연색 사진현상에서 은색소 표백법에 관한 고찰)

  • 박경환
    • Journal of the Korean Graphic Arts Communication Society
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.43-48
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    • 1983
  • For the development of colored-proto grapby, the silver dye blech processes were extensively studied. For the first time, the developed silver was main catalyst, but recently active organic compounds are widely used as organic catalyst. They were guinoxaline and phenazine derivatives and it may forrned protonated free radical(${AH_2}^+$) under the presence of strong acid. Herewith the chemical reaction involved those catalyst and it's kinetic theory were described. Also, properties of the product with organic catalyst and improved process was reviewed.

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Preparation of monoclonal antibodies against berberine and its characterization

  • Kim, Jun-Sik;Tanaka, Hiroyuki;Shoyama, Yukihiro
    • Proceedings of the PSK Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.270.1-270.1
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    • 2003
  • Enzyme-linked immunoassay system using monoclonal antibody (MAb) has become an important methodology for the quantitative and qualitative analysis of drugs and phytochemical compounds having small molecular weight. In this study, monoclonal antibodies against berberine, one of main constituent of Phellodendron amurense, Coptis japonica and Corydalis turtschaninovii, were produced. (omitted)

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The State of the Art and Architectural Environmental Property Evaluation of Earth Construction Material (주요 흙 건축재료 현황 및 건축환경 관련 물성 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Song, Seol-Young;Koo, Bo-Kyoung;Song, Seung-Yeong
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.83-91
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    • 2006
  • As a demand for sustainable development rises, the preference for earth house (earth construction) increases gradually. However, there are few data for predicting and evaluating the thermal environment and indoor air quality of earth house. Thus, this study aims to measure thermal properties(thermal conductivity, density and specific heat) and pollutants emission intensities(formaldehyde and volatile organic compounds) of current main earth construction materials and make a comparison between earth and cement construction materials. As results, quantitative thermal properties and pollutants emission intensities of current main earth construction materials are shown.