• Title/Summary/Keyword: Main component

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Subnational Population Projections of Korea Based on Interregional Migration Forecasting: A Multiregional Cohort-Component Method (지역간 인구이동의 예측을 통한 우리나라 시도별 장래 인구 추계: 다지역 코호트-요인법의 적용)

  • Lee, Sang-Il;Cho, Dae-Heon
    • Journal of the Korean Geographical Society
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    • v.47 no.1
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    • pp.98-120
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    • 2012
  • The main objective of this study is to conduct subnational population projections of Korea based on a multiregional cohort-component method. This objective is accomplished by: (i) establishing a viable framework to implement the multiregional cohort-component method with reference to the Markov chain model and Rogers' multiregional population projection model; (ii) applying the established framework to subnational population projections of Korea, 2005~2030. The main results are twofold. First, the proposed method turns out to be highly valid in a methodological sense, which is seen from a high level of coincidence between the estimated and the observed. Second, the projection results turn out to be highly useful in the sense that interregional migration flow matrices are resulted for projection periods. The projected migration flows are expected to provide invaluable information for an understanding of future population change and for a formulation of policy alternatives. This study is strongly inspired by the multiregional perspective emphasizing the evolution of multiple regional populations interconnected by interregional migration flows rather than the overall national change.

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AN EFFICIENT CONSTRUCTION OF PERIOD-2 BULBS IN THE CUBIC MANDELBROT SET WITH PARAMETRIC BOUNDARIES

  • Geum, Young-Hee;Kim, Young-Ik;Lee, Kang-Sup
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.25 no.1_2
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    • pp.109-118
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    • 2007
  • A parametric boundary equation is established for the principal period-2 bulb in the cubic Mandelbrot set. Using its geometry, an efficient escape-time algorithm which reduces the construction time for the period-2 bulbs in the cubic Mandelbrot set is introduced and the implementation graphic results display the fascinating fractal beauty.

A Study on the Effectiveness of Averaged MUSIC Using Limited Number of Sensors (제한된 수의 Sensor를 이용한 Averaged MUSIC의 효율성에 관한 연구)

  • 김영집
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1993.06a
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    • pp.206-209
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    • 1993
  • The main purpose of this paper is to verify the effectiveness of a high resolution direction finding method, so called the‘averaged MUSIC’. This method uses a new sample array covariance matrix that consists of diagonal components obtained by taking averages of the diagonal component values of the sample covariance matrix for the MUSIC. The paper shows that the proposed method performs higher resolved direction-of-arrival estimation and better resolution probability than the MUSIC in such cases as low signal-to-noise ratio, when the number of sensors used is finite, based on the statistical analysis.

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The Development of New Biomaterial for Restoration of Hard Tissue Defects (경조직 결손 수복을 위한 새로운 생체재료의 개발)

  • Kim, Young-Kyun
    • The Journal of the Korean dental association
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    • v.36 no.4 s.347
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    • pp.289-295
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    • 1998
  • Toothash and Plaster of Paris(Calcium sulfate) mixture have been studied for development of new biomaterial since 1992. I have performed the experimental and clinical study for evaluation of biocompatibility and possibility of bony defect reconstruction and clinical application. These materials are biocompatible, osteoconductive and resorbable. Main component of toothash is hydroxylapatite. In the future, I will perform the systematic construction of material and additional research.

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고온고압배관의 손상평가 및 실제 사례

  • Ha, Jeong-Su
    • 열병합발전
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    • s.27
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    • pp.5-9
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    • 2002
  • High pressure steam pipe in power plants is subjected to service conditions under which creep processes take place limiting the component's lifetime. To ensure a safe and economic operation it is necessary to get accurate information about the lifetime situation of single components as well as of the whole system. Careful evaluation is combined with FEM analysis, NDT, microstructure evaluation. Especially, 14MoV63 steel is used as material for main steam pipe for 30 years old power plants. In service inspections have shown an increasing number of cracks and creep cavities beside stress concentration parts. A detailed analysis came to the conclusion that lifetime has been consumed to a high degree, 80%level.

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Measurement of Impedance of the Grounding Grid using Variable Frequency Inverter (가변주파수 인버터를 이용한 접지임피던스 측정)

  • 이복희;엄주홍;김교운
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.303-306
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents a novel method for measuring the ground impedance in grounding systems. A square wave current was injected to the main grounding grid through auxiliary electrode, and the test current and ground potential rise(GPR) were measured using the band-pass filter. Ground impedance was calculated from the sinusoidal waveforms of the test current and GPR in frequency range of 20~2100Hz. Also the resistance and reactance component of ground impedance were analyzed.

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Flow Visualizations and Laser Doppler Velocity Measurements in a Fontan Connection

  • Kim, Young-H.;Yoganathan, Ajit P.
    • Proceedings of the KOSOMBE Conference
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    • v.1994 no.05
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    • pp.111-114
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    • 1994
  • Three component velocity measurements with a refractive index-matching technique was used to investigate the flow characteristics in the atrio-pulmomnary (AP) Fontan connection under the steady flow condition. A strong swirl was observed in the extra-cardiac conduit and the main pulmonary artery (MPA). Maximum velocity magnitude in the MPA was about 0.8 m/s near the posterior wall at 6 liter/min. Swirling motion of the flow as well as geometric abnormalities of the connection are important factors in energy loss across Fontan connections.

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CHARACTERIZATION OF THE GROUPS Dp+1(2) AND Dp+1(3) USING ORDER COMPONENTS

  • Darafsheh, Mohammad Reza
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.47 no.2
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    • pp.311-329
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    • 2010
  • In this paper we will prove that the groups $D_{p+1}$(2) and $D_{p+1}$(3), where p is an odd prime number, are uniquely determined by their sets of order components. A main consequence of our result is the validity of Thompson's conjecture for the groups $D_{p+1}$(2) and $D_{p+1}$(3).

JAVA-BASED SIMULATION FOR DEVS

  • Bai, Tao;Zeng, Jianchao;Wang, Meng
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Simulation Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.349-353
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    • 2001
  • There are many excellent characters of Java-based simulation compared with existing ones in the respect of running on the Internet/Web, reuse, integration and etc.. In this paper, the main idea of design and realization of Java-based modeling and simulation software for DEVS will be discussed in detail.

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3 Types of Set Point Controllers for Biological Wastewater Treatment Process

  • Kim, D.;Lee, I.B.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.97.1-97
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    • 2001
  • One of the main problems to constitute control method on biologically oriented wastewater purification processes, e.g. activated sludge process, sequential batch reactor, rotating bio-disk contactor, etc. is that it is hard to control the target component directly. For instance, while biochemical oxygen demand, suspended solids, and chemical oxygen demand are the key components to check the process performance, one may not control them directly since they are the results of microbial activities related to numerous physiochemical factors. Therefore controllers for bioprocess should be designed to make favorable condition for microorganisms´ living, e.g. dissolved oxygen level favorable, mixed liquor suspended solids concentration suitable ...

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