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검색결과 586건 처리시간 0.028초

토픽모델링을 활용한 무역분야 연구동향 분석 (A Study on the Research Trends in Int'l Trade Using Topic modeling)

  • 이지훈;김정숙
    • 무역학회지
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    • 제45권3호
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    • pp.55-69
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    • 2020
  • This study examines the research trends and knowledge structure of international trade studies using topic modeling method, which is one of the main methodologies of text mining. We collected and analyzed English abstracts of 1,868 papers of three Korean major journals in the area of international trade from 2003 to 2019. We used the Latent Dirichlet Allocation(LDA), an unsupervised machine learning algorithm to extract the latent topics from the large quantity of research abstracts. 20 topics are identified without any prior human judgement. The topics reveal topographical maps of research in international trade and are representative and meaningful in the sense that most of them correspond to previously established sub-topics in trade studies. Then we conducted a regression analysis on the document-topic distributions generated by LDA to identify hot and cold topics. We discovered 2 hot topics(internationalization capacity and performance of export companies, economic effect of trade) and 2 cold topics(exchange rate and current account, trade finance). Trade studies are characterized as a interdisciplinary study of three agendas(i.e. international economy, International Business, trade practice), and 20 topics identified can be grouped into these 3 agendas. From the estimated results of the study, we find that the Korean government's active pursuit of FTA and consequent necessity of capacity building in Korean export firms lie behind the popularity of topic selection by the Korean researchers in the area of int'l trade.

Detecting Knowledge structures in Artificial Intelligence and Medical Healthcare with text mining

  • Hyun-A Lim;Pham Duong Thuy Vy;Jaewon Choi
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • 제29권4호
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    • pp.817-837
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    • 2019
  • The medical industry is rapidly evolving into a combination of artificial intelligence (AI) and ICT technology, such as mobile health, wireless medical, telemedicine and precision medical care. Medical artificial intelligence can be diagnosed and treated, and autonomous surgical robots can be operated. For smart medical services, data such as medical information and personal medical information are needed. AI is being developed to integrate with companies such as Google, Facebook, IBM and others in the health care field. Telemedicine services are also becoming available. However, security issues of medical information for smart medical industry are becoming important. It can have a devastating impact on life through hacking of medical devices through vulnerable areas. Research on medical information is proceeding on the necessity of privacy and privacy protection. However, there is a lack of research on the practical measures for protecting medical information and the seriousness of security threats. Therefore, in this study, we want to confirm the research trend by collecting data related to medical information in recent 5 years. In this study, smart medical related papers from 2014 to 2018 were collected using smart medical topics, and the medical information papers were rearranged based on this. Research trend analysis uses topic modeling technique for topic information. The result constructs topic network based on relation of topics and grasps main trend through topic.

지방자치단체의 스마트시티 조례 분석: 토픽모델링을 활용하여 (Analysis of Municipal Ordinances for Smart Cities of Municipal Governments: Using Topic Modeling)

  • 서형준
    • 정보화정책
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    • 제30권1호
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    • pp.41-66
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    • 2023
  • 본 연구는 72개 지자체의 74개 스마트시티 조례를 대상으로, 지자체 스마트시티 조례의 방향성을 확인하고자 토픽모델링을 활용하여 조례의 주요 키워드를 확인하고, 조례의 키워드에 따른 주제분류를 진행하였다. 분석결과 주요 키워드는 스마트도시위원회의 구성 및 운영에 관한 키워드가 조례 내에서 높은 빈도를 보였다. 조례에 대한 토픽모델링 Latent Dirichlet Allocation(LDA) 분석결과 관련 키워드에 따라 총 8개의 주제로 분류할 수 있었다. 구체적으로 주제-1(스마트시티 추진사항 보안), 주제-2(스마트시티 산업진흥), 주제-3(스마트시티 주민협의체 구성), 주제-4(스마트시티 추진체계 지원), 주제-5(개인정보 관리), 주제-6(스마트시티 데이터 활용), 주제-7(지능정보화 행정구현), 주제-8(스마트시티 홍보) 등으로, 주제의 비중은 주제-6, 주제-4, 주제-1 등의 순으로 나타났다. 권역별 주제분류는 수도권은 주제-5, 주제-6, 주제-8 의 비중이 높았고, 지방권은 주제-2, 주제-3, 주제-4의 비중이 높아 수도권은 스마트시티의 실질 운영 관련 주제가 높았고, 지방권은 스마트시티 추진을 위한 준비단계 관련 주제 비중이 높았다.

토픽모델링을 활용한 4차 산업혁명의 주요 이슈 분석

  • 전정환;서용윤
    • 한국기술혁신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국기술혁신학회 2017년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1321-1321
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    • 2017
  • Recently the attention to the 4th industrial revolution has been increasing. In the 4th industrial revolution era, the boundaries of physical space, digital space, and biological space are becoming blurred since the active convergence between various fields There are a lot of issues on the 4th industrial revolution such as artificial intelligence, internet of thing, big data, and cyber physical system. Accordingly, this study aims to analyse the main issues of the 4th industrial revolution. Data mining such as topic modelling method is used for the analysis. This study is expected to be helpful for the researcher and policy maker of the 4th industrial revolution.

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종편 출범 초기의 지상파와 종편 메인뉴스의 주제 구성 및 다양성 변화에 대한 연구 (Research on the Composition and Diversity Changes of the Main News Programs' News Topic at the Initial Introduction of General Programming Cable Channels)

  • 유수정
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제18권10호
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    • pp.53-64
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구는 종편 도입으로 인한 방송 뉴스 콘텐츠의 주제 구성과 다양성의 변화를 살펴보기 위해 종편 도입 초기 4년 간 지상파 3개, 종편 4개 총 7개 채널의 메인 뉴스의 주제를 내용분석 하였다. 분석결과 지상파는 다양한 주제를 폭넓게 다뤘던 반면 종편 뉴스는 정치 뉴스에 집중하며 주제 구성에 있어서 지상파와 차별화를 꾀하였다. 뉴스 구성 순서나 주요 뉴스 포함 여부에 있어서 종편은 정치 뉴스와 북한 뉴스를 적극 활용하며 차별화된 구성을 보였던 반면, 지상파는 경제, 생활 정보 뉴스 등에 대해 주요 뉴스로 처리하며 차이를 나타내었다. 종편 개국 초기 4년간 방송 뉴스 전반의 다양성을 분석한 결과 종편은 지상파와 유사한 뉴스를 제공하는 전략으로 시장에 진입했으나 다양한 뉴스를 제공하는 지상파와 경쟁하기 위해 선택과 집중의 전략을 취하는 방향으로 변화했음을 확인하였다. 종편 개국 초기 방송 뉴스 시장에서 지상파는 다양성 전략을 유지하는 전략을 편 반면, 종편은 집중 전략을 활용했음을 확인할 수 있었다.

'블록체인 활용' 관련 빅데이터를 활용한 토픽 분석: 신문기사를 중심으로 (Topic Analysis Using Big Data Related to 'Blockchain usage': Focused on Newspaper Articles)

  • 김성애;전수진
    • 산업융합연구
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.73-78
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    • 2020
  • 이 연구에서는 블록체인 기술의 활용과 관련된 주요 토픽을 분석하기 위해 신문기사에 나타난 '블록체인 기술 활용' 빅데이터를 토픽 모델링기법을 적용하였다. 이를 위해 2013년부터 2019년까지, 21개의 신문사로부터 15,617건을 대상으로 토픽을 추출하고 주요 트렌트를 시기별로 구분하여 분석하였다. 분석결과 블록체인기술 활용과 관련된 기사는 2015년부터 기하급수적으로 증가하였으며 IT_과학 분야와 경제 분야에 집중되었다. 기간에 따라 차이는 있지만 암호화폐, 비트코인, 가상화폐와 관련된 키워드의 가중치가 높았다. 금융거래에 집중되었던 블록체인기술은 빅데이터, 사물인터넷, 인공지능으로 점차 확대되었다. 이에 따라 기업의 토픽 변화도 함께 이루어져 금융거래를 위한 은행에서 다양한 분야로 확대되면서 대기업과 글로벌기업으로 집중되었다. 이 연구를 통해 블록체인기술의 활용과 관련한 신문기사의 주요 토픽과 함께 이러한 토픽들이 어떠한 변화추이를 보이고 있는지에 대해 확인할 수 있었다.

뉴스데이터의 LDA 토픽 분석을 통한 장수군 농촌지역 활성화 사업의 특징 - 관광·생활 키워드를 중심으로 - (Features of the Rural Revitalization Projects in Jang-su County Using LDA Topic Analysis of News Data - Focused on Keyword of Tourism and Livelihood -)

  • 김용진;손용훈
    • 농촌계획
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.69-80
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    • 2018
  • In this study, we typified the project for revitalizing the rural area through text analysis using news data, and analyzed the main direction and characteristics of the project. In order to examine the factors emphasized among the issues related to the revitalization of rural areas, we used news data related to 'tourism' and 'livelihood', which are the main keyword of the project to promote rural areas. In the analysis, text mining techniques were used. Topic modeling was conducted on LDA techniques for major projects in 'tourism' and 'livelihood' keyword. Based on this, this study typified the projects that are carried out for the activation of rural areas by topic. As a result of the analysis, it was fount that the topics included in the project were distributed in 11 sub-types(Tourism Promotion, Regional Specialization, Local Festival, Development of Regional Scale, Urban and Rural Exchange, Agricultural Support, Community Forest Management, Improve the Settlement Environment, General Welfare Service, Low Class Support, Others). The characteristics of the rural revitalization projects were examined, and it was confirmed that domestic projects were carried out by tourism-oriented projects. To summarize, the government is making projects to revitalize rural areas through related ministries. Within the structure where the project is spreading to the region, a lot of projects are being carried out. It is understood that the tourism and welfare oriented projects are being carried out in the revitalization project of the domestic rural area. Therefore, in order to achieve the goal of rural revitalization, it is believed that it will be effective to carry out a balanced project to improve the settlement environment of the residents.

소셜데이터에 나타난 고창군의 농촌관광 이미지와 주요 활동공간 - '고창군 여행' 키워드를 중심으로 - (Rural Tourism Image and Major Activity Space in Gochang County Shown in Social Data - Focusing on the Keyword 'Gochang-gun Travel' -)

  • 김용진;손광렬;이동채;손용훈
    • 농촌계획
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.103-116
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    • 2021
  • In this study, the characteristics of rural tourism image perceived by urban residents were analyzed through text analysis of blog data. In order to examine the images related to rural tourism, blog data written with the keyword "Gochang-gun travel" was used. LDA topic analysis, one of the text mining techniques, was used for the analysis. In the tourism image of Gochang-gun, 9 topics were derived, and 112 major places appeared. This was divided into 3 main activities and 5 object spaces through the review of keywords and the original text of blog data. As a result of the analysis, the traditional main resources of the region, Seonun mountain, Seonun temple, and Gochang-eup fortress, formed topic. On the other hand, world heritage such as dolmen and Ungok wetland did not appear as topic. In particular, the farms operated by the private sector form individual topics, and the theme farm can be seen as an important resource for tourism in Gochang-gun. Also, through the distribution of place keywords, it was possible to understand the characteristics of travel by region and the usage behavior of visitors. In the case of Gochang-gun, there was a phenomenon in which visitors were biased by region. This seems to be the result of Gochang-gun seeking to vitalize local tourism focusing on natural, ecological, and scenic resources. It is necessary to establish a plan for balanced regional development and develop other types of tourism resources. This study is different in that it identified the types and characteristics of rural tourism images in the region perceived by visitors, and the status of tourism at the regional level.

COVID-19 발생 전·후 언론보도에 나타난 간호사 이미지에 대한 텍스트 네트워크 분석 및 토픽 모델링 (Images of Nurses Appeared in Media Reports Before and After Outbreak of COVID-19: Text Network Analysis and Topic Modeling)

  • 박민영;정석희;김희선;이은지
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제52권3호
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    • pp.291-307
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: The aims of study were to identify the main keywords, the network structure, and the main topics of press articles related to nurses that have appeared in media reports. Methods: Data were media articles related to the topic "nurse" reported in 16 central media within a one-year period spanning July 1, 2019 to June 30, 2020. Data were collected from the Big Kinds database. A total of 7,800 articles were searched, and 1,038 were used for the final analysis. Text network analysis and topic modeling were performed using NetMiner 4.4. Results: The number of media reports related to nurses increased by 3.86 times after the novel coronavirus (COVID-19) outbreak compared to prior. Pre- and post-COVID-19 network characteristics were density 0.002, 0.001; average degree 4.63, 4.92; and average distance 4.25, 4.01, respectively. Four topics were derived before and after the COVID-19 outbreak, respectively. Pre-COVID-19 example topics are "a nurse who committed suicide because she could not withstand the Taewoom at work" and "a nurse as a perpetrator of a newborn abuse case," while post-COVID-19 examples are "a nurse as a victim of COVID-19," "a nurse working with the support of the people," and "a nurse as a top contributor and a warrior to protect from COVID-19." Conclusion: Topic modeling shows that topics become more positive after the COVID-19 outbreak. Individual nurses and nursing organizations should continuously monitor and conduct further research on nurses' image.

간호관련 국민청원 분석: 텍스트네트워크 분석 및 토픽모델링 (National Petition Analysis Related to Nursing: Text Network Analysis and Topic Modeling)

  • 고현정;정석희;이은지;김희선
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제53권6호
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    • pp.635-651
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: This study aimed to identify the main keyword, network structure, and main topics of the national petition related to "nursing" in South Korea. Methods: Data were gathered from petitions related to the national petition in Korea Blue House related to the topic "nursing" or "nurse" from August 17, 2017, to May 9, 2022. A total of 5,154 petitions were searched, and 995 were selected for the final analysis. Text network analysis and topic modeling were analyzed using the Netminer 4.5.0 program. Results: Regarding network characteristics, a density of 0.03, an average degree of 144.483, and an average distance of 1.943 were found. Compared to results of degree centrality and betweenness centrality, keywords such as "work environment," "nursing university," "license," and "education" appeared typically in the eigenvector centrality analysis. Topic modeling derived four topics: (1) "Improving the working environment and dealing with nursing professionals," (2) "requesting investigation and punishment related to medical accidents," (3) "requiring clear role regulation and legislation of medical and nonmedical professions," and (4) "demanding improvement of healthcare-related systems and services." Conclusion: This is the first study to analyze Korea's national petitions in the field of nursing. This study's results confirmed both the internal needs and external demands for nurses in South Korea. Policies and laws that reflect these results should be developed.