• Title/Summary/Keyword: Magnetizing system

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A Novel Compensator for Eliminating DC Magnetizing Current Bias in Hybrid Modulated Dual Active Bridge Converters

  • Yao, Yunpeng;Xu, Shen;Sun, Weifeng;Lu, Shengli
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.1650-1660
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    • 2016
  • This paper proposes a compensator to eliminate the DC bias of inductor current. This method utilizes an average-current sensing technique to detect the DC bias of inductor current. A small signal model of the DC bias compensation loop is derived. It is shown that the DC bias has a one-pole relationship with the duty cycle of the left side leading lag. By considering the pole produced by the dual active bridge (DAB) converter and the pole produced by the average-current sensing module, a one-pole-one-zero digital compensation method is given. By using this method, the DC bias is eliminated, and the stability of the compensation loop is ensured. The performance of the proposed compensator is verified with a 1.2-kW DAB converter prototype.

Analysis of the Harmonic Resonance of Primary Restorative Transmission System Using PSCAD/EMTDC (PSCAD/EMTDC를 이용한 시송전계통의 고조파 공진현상 분석)

  • Lee, H.J.;Cho, B.K.;Lee, K.S.;Park, S.M.;Bae, J.C.;Hwang, B.H.;Lee, N.H.;Song, I.J.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.31-33
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    • 2003
  • Power system restoration following a partial or complete blackout starts with energizing of primary transmission lines. Because system changed rapidly during early restoration process, transformer energization and load pickup is executed to maintain the power system stability. However unexpected problem such as harmonic overvoltage may be arisen during energizing transformer. The reason of harmonic overvoltage is known as transformer saturation and magnetizing in-rush current and so on, but it is difficult to estimate the condition of occurrence. This paper describes the analysis of the harmonic overvoltage while unloaded transformer is energized using PSCAD/EMTDC.

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Design of the High Efficiency Bidirectional Converter for DC Distributed Power System (직류 배전 시스템을 위한 고효율 양방향 컨버터의 설계)

  • Tran, Duc-Hung;Choi, Woojin
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2016.11a
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    • pp.5-6
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    • 2016
  • This paper introduces a high efficiency bidirectional resonant converter using an additional LC auxiliary circuit for dcdistribution applications. The LC auxiliary circuit operates as a variable inductor and the additional LC circuit helps to increase the effective magnetizing inductance, thereby reducing the turn-off and primary circulating current. A 5 kW bidirectional converter for dc-distribution system is implemented to verify the validity of the proposed method. The experimental results show the high efficiency characteristics of the proposed converter over the wide range of load in both direction of power flow. The maximum efficiency of the proposed system was 98.1 % at 3 kW.

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The performance of inductive power collector used for railway vehicle system (궤도 차량용 유도 급전/집전 장치의 특성평가)

  • Han, K.H.;Baek, B.S.;Baek, S.H.;Kwon, S.Y.;Park, H.J.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.10d
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    • pp.188-190
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    • 2006
  • This paper suggests the inductive power collector using electromagnetic induction for railway vehicle such as the PRT(Personal Rapid Transit) system. Some ideas for inductive power collector design to improve the power transfer performance are presented. The inductive power of secondary part is related to mount of linked flux to secondary part by the length of air-gap, which is expected by such a system parameter as leakage reactance and magnetizing reactance. This paper will study for some performance of traditional transformer from equivalent circuit considering leakage reactance.

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Improvement of Transient Characteristics at middle and low Speed Region of induction Motor using Adaptive identification (파라미터 적응동정에 의한 유도전동기의 중.저속운정 과도특성개선)

  • 이성근
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.738-747
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    • 1999
  • Vector controlled induction motor have been widely used in high performance applications. How-ever the performance is sensitive to the variations of motor parameters especially the rotor time constant which varies with the temperature and the saturation of the magnetizing inductance. In this paper the authors propose new identifying method for time-varying parameters of an induction motor which is based on adaptive vector control with serial block algorithm. Vector con-trol system realized on synchronous frame and parameter identification system realized on sta-tionary frame are not easily affected by the vector control frame. Parameter mismatch in the control system results in heavy transient variation in speed and torque response. In order to compensate degradation of the responses at the middle and low speed region adaptive identifier is introduced. To verify the feasibility of this technique compute simu-lations carried out.

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Analysis of Contact Force in Eddy-current System Using the Virtual Air-Gap Concept

  • Park, Byung Su;Kim, Hwi Dae;Choi, Hong Soon;Park, Il Han
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.1349-1355
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    • 2015
  • It is difficult to calculate the magnetic force of an object of magnetic material in contact with other objects using the existing methods, such as Maxwell stress tensor method, magnetic charge method, or magnetizing current method. These methods are applicable for force computation only when the object is surrounded by air. The virtual air-gap concept has been proposed for calculating the contact force. However, its application is limited to magneto-static system. In this paper, we present the virtual air-gap concept for contact surface force in the eddy-current system. Its validity and usefulness are shown by comparison between numerical and experimental examples.

Diagnosis of Insulation Deterioration in Cast-Resin Power Transformer using Acoustic Emission Techniques (음향방출법에 의한 몰드형 전력변압기의 절연열화 진단)

  • 이상우;김인식;이동인;이광식
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.35-42
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, AE(Acoustic Emission) signals detected from the growth of the electrical tree in an epoxy resin under ac high-voltage application were analysed to diagnose the insulation deterioration of cast-resin power transformer. Frequency spectra of AE signals generated from the magnetizing and the load currents in the actual operating cast-resin power transformer of 500[kVA] under distribution system of 22.9[kV] were also analysed to distinguish the AE signals due to void discharges from the magnetic circuit noises in the core of the transformer. As the experimental results, we could distinguish the AE signals whether those signals were caused due to the void discharges or due to the magnetic circuit noises by analyzing the frequency spectrum of AE signals. The frequency spectra of AE signals generated from the cast-resin power transformer in operation due to both the magnetizing and the load currents appeared in the range of 40-120[kHz], but the frequency band of AE signals emitted from the void discharges in an epoxy resin sample was about 50[kHz] to 230[kHz].

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A Study on the 2nd Excitation Method for CVCF Generation of Doubly-fed Induction Generator (II) (권선형 유도발전기 CVCF를 위한 2차 여자제어법에 관한 연구 (II))

  • Ahn, Jin-Woo;Hwang, Young-Moon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1990.11a
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    • pp.45-48
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    • 1990
  • This paper deals with the control strategy for constant voltage, constant frequency (CVCF) generation of doubly-fed Induction generator. As induction machine is a nonlinear and multivariable machine, so, the influential factors for CVCF generation of induction generator are the magnitude of output voltage, load current and its power factor, slip of the machine, etc. To get appropriate control scheme and to research the effect of its parameters, the control equation of induction machine is derived and tested. The derived condition is very useful for the CVCF control of the machine and for determing the characteristics of the system. The simulation results show that magnetizing reactance and rotor resistance is a very important parameter in this control system.

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High-Efficiency Non-contact Power Supply System

  • Zheng, Bin;Kwan, Dae-Hwan;Lee, Dae-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society of Information Technology Applications Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.233-235
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    • 2005
  • Non-contact power supply (NCPS), as a clean and safe energy supply concept has been applying wildly. Comparing with the conventional transformer the non-contact transformer has a large air gap between the long primary winding and the secondary winding. Due to it, the non-contact transformer has increased leakage inductance and reduced magnetizing inductance. So the high frequency series resonant converter has been widly used on the non-contact power supply system for transferring the primary power to the secondary one, from what a high influence voltage can be gained on the secondry coil even though the large air gap exists. However, it still has the disadvantages of the load sensitive voltage gain characteristics when load is changing. In this paper, we propose a fuzzy logic controller to adjust the frequency of the inverter to track the resonat which is changing when the load is change.

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Enhancement of HF Gas Removal Efficiency of a Scrubber in Semiconductor Manufacturing Process by using ANCOVA Technique (ANCOVA를 이용한 반도체공정 스크러버 HF 가스 제거 개선)

  • Kim, S.J.;Lee, M.;Xu, J.;Lim, S.;Lee, H.;Koo, J.
    • Journal of ILASS-Korea
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.81-86
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    • 2013
  • To comply with the regulation of the reinforcing Clean Air Conservation Act, it is necessary for the semiconductor manufacturers to develop effective low-concentration acid gas abatement system to treat the flue gas. The low-concentration acid gas was found to be harder to deal with than the high-concentration one. In this study, the effect of various potential treatments such as air-assist nozzle spraying, magnetizing the scrubbing water, and adding surfactants to spraying and scrubbing water were investigate through the application of the statistical ANCOVA method, which was proved to be very useful tool when the inlet concentration of acid gas could not be controlled precisely and it affected the removal efficiency of the abatement system.