• Title/Summary/Keyword: Macro 분석

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The Mediating Effect of Subjective Happiness in the Relationship between Parental Abuse and Neglect and Internet Addiction in Adolescents (부모로부터의 학대 및 방임과 청소년의 인터넷 과의존의 관계에서 주관적 행복감의 매개효과)

  • Choi Jihyun;Jeong Misook
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.471-478
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the effects of parental abuse and neglect on adolescents' internet addiction, and to verify the mediating effect of subjective happiness in the relationship between parental abuse and neglects and adolescent internet addiction. To this end, dat from the 16th year of the 2021 Korea Welfare Panel(KWPS) conducted by the Korea Institute for Health and Social Affairs were used. In this study, 1st, 2nd and 3rd graders of high school were analyzed, and data from a total of 325 students were analyzed. The analysis utilized SPSS 27.0 and Hayes(2013)'s Macro Process(model 4) to verity correlation analysis and mediating effects between related variables. The results of the analysis are as follows: First, abuse and neglect from parents directly affect adolescents' Internet addiction. Second, it was analyzed that subjective happiness mediated the effect of parental abuse and neglect on adolescents' Internet addiction.

The moderated mediating effect of gender in the impact of Chinese high school students' grit on academic achievement through learning engagement (중국 고등학생의 그릿이 학습몰입을 경유하여 학업성취에 미치는 영향에서 젠더의 조절된 매개효과)

  • Xiang Heng Peng;Chang Seek Lee
    • Industry Promotion Research
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.223-231
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    • 2024
  • This study aims to determine whether gender moderates the impact of grit on academic achievement through learning engagement among Chinese high school students. Data were collected through an online survey targeting 345 high school students purposively sampled from a high school in Guangdong, China. The collected data was analyzed using SPSS PC+ Win ver. 25.0 and SPSS PROCESS macro ver. 4.2. The applied statistical methods were frequency analysis, reliability analysis, correlation analysis, and moderated mediation effect analysis. The conclusion of the study is as follows. First, grit had a significant positive correlation with learning engagement and academic achievement but no significant correlation with gender. Learning engagement showed a positive correlation with gender and academic achievement. Second, gender moderated the effect of grit on academic achievement through learning engagement. In other words, the conditional indirect effect of grit on academic achievement through learning engagement was higher for men than for women. Based on these results, this study proposed ways to utilize grit and learning engagement differently according to gender to improve the academic achievement of high school students.

Effect of parenting stress on mental health of parents raising children with disabilities through parenting efficacy: Moderated mediating effect of parenting time (장애아동 부모의 양육 스트레스가 양육 효능감을 경유하여 정신건강에 미치는 영향: 양육시간의 조절된 매개효과)

  • Ha Young Jang;Chang Seek Lee
    • Industry Promotion Research
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.175-183
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    • 2024
  • This study aims to provide basic data that can reduce the parenting stress of parents raising disabled children by verifying whether parenting time mediates the effect of parenting stress on mental health through parenting efficacy. The subjects of the survey were parents of disabled children, a total of 315 people. Data were analyzed using SPSS and SPSS PROCESS macro 4.2. Descriptive statistical analysis, reliability analysis, correlation analysis, and moderated mediation effect analysis were applied. The research results are as follows. First, the parenting stress of parents raising disabled children showed a positive correlation with parenting efficacy, a negative correlation between parenting stress and mental health, and a negative correlation between parenting efficacy and mental health. Second, parenting time moderated and mediated the effect of parenting stress on mental health through parenting efficacy. In conclusion, it was confirmed that the parenting time of parents raising disabled children plays a role in increasing the negative impact of parenting stress on mental health through parenting efficacy.

Double Mediating Effect of Learning Motivation and Grit between Emotional Intelligence and Learning Engagement in Chinese High School Students (중국 고등학생의 정서지능과 학습몰입의 관계에서 학습동기와 그릿의 이중매개효과)

  • Luo Zhiwen;Gao Runze;Chang Seek Lee
    • Industry Promotion Research
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.213-221
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    • 2024
  • This study aims to determine whether learning motivation and grit mediate in the relationship between emotional intelligence and learning engagement among Chinese high school students. Data were collected through a survey targeting 304 high school students purposively sampled from a high school in China. The collected data was analyzed using SPSS PC+ Win ver. 25.0 and SPSS PROCESS macro ver. 4.2. The statistical methods applied were frequency analysis, reliability analysis, correlation analysis, and dual mediation effect analysis. The conclusion of the study is as follows. First, emotional intelligence, learning motivation, grit, and learning engagement all showed significant positive correlations. Second, high school students' learning motivation and grit double-mediated in the relationship between emotional intelligence and learning engagement. Based on these results, this study proposed a plan to improve high school students' academic engagement by utilizing not only emotional intelligence but also learning motivation and grit.

Dual Mediating Effects of Coach Leadership Behavior and Group Cohesion between Grit and Training Satisfaction in Chinese College Students (중국 대학생의 그릿과 훈련 만족도의 관계에서 코치의 리더십 행동과 집단 응집력의 이중매개효과)

  • Ai Yongliang;Li Jianan;Chang Seek Lee
    • Industry Promotion Research
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.223-230
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    • 2024
  • This study aims to determine whether coach leadership behavior and group cohesion mediate in the relationship between grit and training satisfaction among Chinese college students. Data were collected through a survey targeting 313 college students purposively sampled at a university in Guangdong, China. The collected data was analyzed using SPSS PC+ Win ver. 25.0 and SPSS PROCESS macro ver. 4.2. The statistical methods applied were frequency analysis, reliability analysis, correlation analysis, and dual mediation effect analysis. The conclusion of the study is as follows. First, grit, coach leadership behavior, group cohesion, and training satisfaction all showed significant positive correlations. Second, the coach's leadership behavior and group cohesion double-mediated in the relationship between grit and training satisfaction. Based on these results, this study proposed a plan to utilize not only grit but also coach leadership behavior and group cohesion to improve college students' training satisfaction.

Dual mediating effects of happiness and hope between growth mindset and academic achievement of college students in China (중국 대학생의 성장 마인드셋과 학업성취의 관계에서 행복과 희망의 이중매개효과)

  • Yang Wang;Wen Cheng Wang;Chang Seek Lee
    • Industry Promotion Research
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.241-248
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    • 2024
  • This study aims to determine whether happiness and hope mediate in the relationship between growth mindset and academic achievement among Chinese college students. Data were collected through a survey targeting 337 college students purposively sampled at a university in Guangdong, China. The collected data was analyzed using SPSS PC+ Win ver. 25.0 and SPSS PROCESS macro ver. 4.2. The statistical methods applied were frequency analysis, reliability analysis, correlation analysis, and dual mediation effect analysis. The conclusion of the study is as follows. First, growth mindset, happiness, hope, and academic achievement all showed significant positive correlations. Second, college students' happiness and hope double mediated the relationship between a growth mindset and academic achievement. Based on these results, this study proposed a plan to utilize not only a growth mindset but also happiness and hope to improve the academic achievement of college students.

Dual mediating effect of aesthetic ability and self-worth between creative personality and creativity of Chinese college students (중국 대학생의 창의적 성격과 창의성의 관계에서 심미적 능력과 자아가치의 이중매개효과)

  • Zhang Li;Sun Wen;Chang Seek Lee
    • Industry Promotion Research
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.275-282
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    • 2024
  • This study aims to determine whether aesthetic ability and self-worth dually mediate in the relationship between creative personality and creativity among Chinese design college students. Data were collected through a survey targeting 500 college students purposively sampled from a design major university in Guangdong, China. The collected data was analyzed using SPSS PC+ Win ver. 25.0 and SPSS PROCESS macro ver. 4.2. The statistical methods applied were frequency analysis, reliability analysis, correlation analysis, and dual mediation effect analysis. The conclusion of the study is as follows. First, creative personality, aesthetic ability, self-worth, and creativity all showed significant positive correlations. Second, college students' aesthetic ability and self-worth double-mediated in the relationship between creative personality and creativity. Based on these results, this study proposed a plan to utilize not only creative personality but also aesthetic ability and self-worth to enhance the creativity of college students.

The effect of grit on flourishing in middle and high school students: Dual mediating effect of gratitude and mindfulness (중·고등학생의 그릿이 플로리싱에 미치는 영향: 감사성향과 마음챙김의 이중 매개효과)

  • Eun Jin Lee;Eun Mi Shin;Chang Seek Lee
    • Industry Promotion Research
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.119-127
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    • 2024
  • This study aims to confirm the dual mediating effect of gratitude and mindfulness in the relationship between grit and flourishing in middle and high school students and to provide basic data that can improve flourishing. The study subjects were middle and high school students who were selected from a city in South Chungcheong Province, and data were collected through a survey. For data analysis, SPSS PC+ Win. ver. 25.0 and SPSS PROCESS macro ver. 4.2 were utilized. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, reliability analysis, correlation analysis, and dual mediation effect analysis techniques. First, correlation analysis showed that there was a significant and positive correlation between grit, gratitude, mindfulness, and flourishing and the highest correlation between gratitude and mindfulness. Second, gratitude and mindfulness had a serial dual mediating effect in the link between grit and flourishing in middle and high school students. These results can be used as a new model to improve flourishing by utilizing positive psychological variables such as grit, gratitude, and mindfulness for middle and high school students.

Effect of Career Exploration and Entrepreneurship Education on the Employability of University Students: Moderated Mediation Effect of Hope (진로탐색과 창업교육이 대학생의 취업가능성에 미치는 영향: 희망의 조절된 매개효과)

  • Jie Xiao;Chang Seek Lee
    • Industry Promotion Research
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.311-320
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    • 2024
  • As the employment situation has become increasingly severe in recent years, the employment pressure has become intense. How to improve the employability of university students has become the focus of public attention. This study aims to investigate that hope moderates the mediating role of entrepreneurship education in the relationship between career exploration and employability. The purposive sampling method was applied to the sampling of the survey subjects from Guangdong Province, China. A total of 346 questionnaires on career exploration, hope, entrepreneurship education and employability were collected and analyzed. The collected data was analyzed using SPSS PC+ Mac ver. 26.0 and SPSS PROCESS macro ver. 4.2. The statistical methods applied were frequency analysis, corelation analysis, and moderated mediation effect analysis. The conclusion of the study is as follows. First, career exploration had a significant positive correlation with entrepreneurship education, hope and employability. Second, hope showed the moderated mediation effect on the mediating role of entrepreneurship education in the relationship between career exploration and employability. This study suggesed a plan to utilize career exploration, entrepreneurship education and hope to increase college students' employability.

The Effect of Social Relationship Satisfaction on Subjective Happiness of Middle-Aged Single-Person Households in Low-Income Families: Focusing on the Mediating Effect of Depression and Gender Differences (저소득층 중·장년 1인 가구의 사회적 관계 만족도가 주관적 행복감에 미치는 영향: 우울감의 매개효과 및 성별 차이를 중심으로)

  • Su-Yeol Yoo;Ouk-Sun Cho
    • Journal of Industrial Convergence
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    • v.21 no.9
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    • pp.77-87
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of social relations satisfaction of low-income middle-aged and elderly single-person households on individual subjective happiness and to verify the mediating effect of depression and gender control to provide basic data for the development of related policies and programs. The SPSS WIN 25.0 program used frequency analysis, technical statistics analysis, correlation analysis, and PROCESS MACRO Model Number 4 to verify the mediating effect of 482 middle-aged singleperson households extracted using the "17th Korea Welfare Panel in 2022" survey data. In addition, the control effect was verified using PROCESS MACRO Model Number 1. The results of the study first showed that social relationship satisfaction after controlling demographic characteristics had a positive effect on subjective happiness. Second, it was found that depression had a partial mediating effect in the relationship between social relationship satisfaction and subjective happiness. Third, it was found that the higher the satisfaction level of social relationships among women than men, the greater the sense of happiness. Through this study, it is meaningful in that it identified the meaning of social relationships of middle-aged and elderly single-person households and presented practical implications so that they can be used as basic data for policy support measures.