• Title/Summary/Keyword: Machine-vision

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Perception Method of the Marking Location for Automation of Billet Marking Processes (빌릿 마킹 공정의 자동화를 위한 마킹 위치 인식 방법)

  • Park Jin-Woo;Yook Hyunho;Che Wooseong;Boo Kwangsuck
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.22 no.6 s.171
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    • pp.127-134
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    • 2005
  • The machine vision has been applied to a number of industrial applications for quality control and automations to improve the manufacturing processes. In this paper, the automation system using the machine vision is developed, which is applicable to the marking process in a steel production process line. The working environment is very harsh to workers so that the automatic system in the steel industry is required increasingly. The developed automatic marking system consists of several mechanical and electrical elements such as the laser position detecting sensor system fur a structured laser beam which is projected to the billet in order to detect the geometry of the billet. An image processing algorithm has been developed to percept the two center positions of a camera and a billet, respectively, and to align two centers. A series of experiments has been conducted to investigate the performance of the proposed algorithm. The results show that two centers of the camera and the billet could be detected very well and differences between two center positions could be also decreased via the proposed location error decreasing algorithm.

Study on Size Evaluation by Surface Expansion for Soft Polymer Foam (연질 고분자 발포체의 표면팽창을 통한 치수평가에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Min-Woo;Cho, Chong-Rae;Kim, Myoung-Hun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.18 no.11
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    • pp.63-68
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    • 2019
  • The dimensional quality of flexible foams is often difficult to be evaluated through general machine vision inspection methods due to the free deformation of the outer shape. For the evaluation of the dimensions of flexible foams, methods of estimating the size of the product through the expansion rate of the product surface are evaluated. Specimens with various dimensions and surface gratings are prepared, and the degree of surface expansion is measured through machine vision. The correlation, between the measured surface grid size and the actual size of test specimens, is analyzed. We further analyze the correlation between the size of test specimens and the position of the surface grid. This study provides a basis for estimating the actual dimensions of specimens by measuring the surface expansion of flexible foams.

Machine Vision-based Billiards Ball Detection (머신 비전 기반 당구공 검출)

  • SunWoo Lee;Heon Huh
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.29-34
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    • 2024
  • Since the outbreak of COVID-19, there has been a surge in sports conducted through online platforms due to the increase in remote and non-contact activities. Billiards, being suitable for online platforms, has received much attention, leading to research on detecting the position and trajectory of balls. In this paper, we propose a new method utilizing machine vision to detect the position of the balls accurately. The proposed method detects the outline of the ball using the Canny edge detection and then employs simple correlation to determine its position. This correlation-based approach offers satisfactory system performance and is easily applicable in practical systems due to its low implementation complexity and robustness to noise.

Ergonmic Design of Vending Machine (자판기의 인간공학적 설계)

  • 권영국
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.24 no.62
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    • pp.69-77
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    • 2001
  • A current design trend of a vending machine is pursuing easy manufacturing and large capacity of holding cans. Therefore this study aims to ergonomically redesign vending machine and to analyze the motion of awkward posture to take out cans. Using Vision 3000 system, after investigating which motion can affect users, a new ergonomically designed vending machine, which was based on anthropometric data and guideline for control panel and exit of cans. New design shows a significantly improved usability and less stress. With new ergonomically designed vending machine at figure 3 can give a benefit for both users and manufactures.

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A Study on the Development of Inspection System of SMD Mounted on Cream Solder Using Machine Vision (머신비젼을 이용한 크림솔더상에 장착된 SMD의 검사시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Shm, Dong-Won;Park, Kyoung-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.67-74
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents the development of the Inspection machine for SMD mounted on cream solder of PCB. There are mounting errors of SMD such as misalignment, missing part, wrong orientation, wrong polarity and so on. The main hardware of the system consists of a machine vision part and a motion control part. Operating software has been developed in GUI environment to help user convenience. The Inspection Jobs consist of two procedures, that is, creation of the inspection reference data and automatic inspection. The Inspection reference data has a tree structure of linked list including PCB information, blocks, components, windows, and inspection methods. This paper presents versatile inspection methods which include a section length method, a projection method and histogram method. Therefore, user can choose the suitable procedure for various components. Finally, the automatic Inspection procedure using the reference data checks the mounting errors of components.

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