• Title/Summary/Keyword: Machine Computation

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Research on Engineering & Technology Education for Elementary School Student by using F1 in Schools Program (F1 in Schools 프로그램을 이용한 초등학생 대상 공학 기술 교육에 관한 연구)

  • Park, So-Ra;Nam, Hyun-Wook
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.85-100
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is development of 'F1 in Schools Program' for elementary school student and validation of the program. Fifteen students were originally chosen from the W elementary school in Cheongju, Chungcheogbuk-Do. The children were tested on their understanding of science and 'F1 in Schools Program'. After developing the 'F1 in Schools Program', it was used in the classroom to evaluate applicability and to examine the responses from students, parents and schools. The program consists of 60 classes and the time of each class is 40 minutes. This study was conducted for 10 days from January 22nd, 2007 to February 2nd, 2007. CAD(Computer Aided Design), CFD(Computation Fluid Dynamics), CAM(Computer Aided manufacturing) and CNC Machine were used in this study and proved to be good materials for students in that they increased the students' participation and imagination. However, the children's cognitive and creative abilities as well as manuals written in English hampered the process. Most students, parents, schools seemed to be satisfied with use of the program. However, the schools showed that there was not enough understanding of the program as a whole. The processes with which students build and inspect using the $CO_2$Model Car not only improves the processing of the model but also enhanced the students scientific understanding related to the car speed.

A Parallel Emulation Scheme for Data-Flow Architecture on Loosely Coupled Multiprocessor Systems (이완 결합형 다중 프로세서 시스템을 사용한 데이터 플로우 컴퓨터 구조의 병렬 에뮬레이션에 관 한 연구)

  • 이용두;채수환
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.18 no.12
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    • pp.1902-1918
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    • 1993
  • Parallel architecture based on the von Neumann computation model has a limitation as a massively parallel architecture due to its inherent drawback of architectural features. The data-flow model of computation has a high programmability in software perspective and high scalability in hardware perspective. However, the practical programming and experimentaion of date-flow architectures are hardly available due to the absence of practical data-flow, we present a programming environment for performing the data-flow computation on conventional parallel machines in general, loosely compled multiprocessor system in particular. We build an emulator for tagged token data-flow architecture on the iPSC/2 hypercube, a loosely coupled multiprocessor system. The emulator is a shallow layer of software executing on an iPSC/2 system, and thus makes the iPSC/2 system work as a data-flow architecture from the programmer`s viewpoint. We implement various numerical and non-numerical algorithm in a data-flow assembler language, and then compare the performance of the program with those of the versions of conventional C language, Consequently, We verify the effectiveness of this programming environment based on the emulator in experimenting the data-flow computation on a conventional parallel machine.

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A Study on the eccentric machining of roller gear cam (롤러기어캠 편심 가공에 관한 연구)

  • 권병두;조승래;이춘만;정원지
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.251-254
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we developed an automated program for the modeling and manufacturing of three-dimensional roller gear cams. A computer program employing the theory of gearing and coordinate transformation is developed for synthesizing and animating cam mechanisms. A method using wire frame modeling and shading by triangular element is presented, and effectively used for modeling of example with reduced computation time. Then a module for generation NC program for a five-axis CMC machine to manufacture roller gear cam is established.

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Design of Scheduling System for Flexible Manufacturing Cells (FMC에서의 일정계획 시스템의 설계)

  • 신대혁;이상완
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.17 no.32
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    • pp.63-71
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    • 1994
  • The purpose of this paper is to describe an effective cell scheduling system for flexible manufacturing cells. Based on the FMC characteristics, cell scheduling can be defined as a dynamic modified flow shop working in a real-time system. This paper attempt to find the optimal cell scheduling when minimizing the mean flow time for n-job/m-machine problems in static and dynamic environments. Real-time scheduling in an FMC environment requires rapid computation of the schedule.

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Study on the Error Estimation of Time-step Analysis for a Problem with Eddy Current (와전류를 포함하는 시간차분 해석의 계산오차에 대한 연구)

  • Choi, Myoung-Hyun;Kim, Byung-Taek
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.854-855
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    • 2008
  • This paper deals with the computation error produced in the time step analysis for a electric machine with eddy current. To investigate the error in quantity, the analytic equations representing the steady state results of time-step analysis are deduced. Using the equations, the characteristics of errors are calculated for a general electric circuit, with variation of the circuit parameters and step size.

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A Study on Measurement of Electroencephalogram Using Micro-Computer (Micro-Computer를 이용한 뇌파측정에 관한 연구)

  • 김현욱;박명규
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.6 no.8
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    • pp.27-34
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    • 1983
  • Bioelectrical measurement has long been an important area in medical researches and practices, and contributed valueable data to the field of human engineering. In particular, the measurement of EEG has been widely used for the study of brain function as well as for the diagnosis of various brain disorders. The present study tried to improve conventional measurements of EEG in that FFT algorithm with microcomputer machine language was applied to facilitate the computation of various aspects of the EEG.

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Fast labeling a1gorithm for the surface defect inspection of Cold Mill Strip (냉연 강판의 개별 흠 분리를 위한 고속 레이블링에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Kyung-Min;Park, Joo-Jo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07d
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    • pp.3056-3059
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    • 2000
  • This paper describes a fast image labeling algorithm for the feature extraction of connected components. Labeling the connected regions of a digitized image is a fundamental computation in image analysis and machine vision, with a large number of application that can be found in various literature. This algorithm is designed for the surface defect inspection of Cold Mill Strip. The labeling algorithm permits to separate all of the connected components appearing on the Cold Mill Strip.

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Modified East labeling Algorithm for the Surface Defect Inspection of Cold Mill Strip (냉연 강판의 표면 흠 검사를 위한 수정된 고속 라벨링 알고리듬)

  • Kim, Kyoung-Min;Park, Joong-Jo
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.12 no.11
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    • pp.1156-1161
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    • 2006
  • This paper describes a fast image labeling algorithm for the feature extraction of connected components. Labeling the connected regions of a digitized image is a fundamental computation in image analysis and machine vision, with a large number of application that can be found in various literature. This algorithm is designed for the surface defect inspection of Cold Mill Strip. The labeling algorithm permits to separate all of the connected components appearing on the Cold Mill Strip.

A Study on the Design of Branch Conductor in the Magnetic Pulse Generator (자기 펄스 발생기의 연결 도체 설계에 관한 연구)

  • SUH, JUBA
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.9
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    • pp.101-107
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    • 1989
  • The magnetic forming system must be able to store very important electric energy, several tens kilojoules, and flow this energy through the forming coil within some hundreds microseconds. So several hundreds kiloamperes of current can flow through the branch conductor. For the good performance of this type of machine, internal impedance must be minimized. By the computation of distribution of current inside the conductors using integral equation method, we can obtain the inductance and resistance of some dispositions of branch conductors and by comparison obtain some principles for the design of branch conductors in the high power magnetic pulse generator.

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A modified Genetic Algorithm using SVM for PID Gain Optimization

  • Cho, Byung-Sun;Han, So-Hee;Son, Sung-Han;Kim, Jin-Su;Park, Kang-Bak;Tsuji, Teruo
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.686-689
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    • 2004
  • Genetic algorithm is well known for stochastic searching method in imitating natural phenomena. In recent times, studies have been conducted in improving conventional evolutionary computation speed and promoting precision. This paper presents an approach to optimize PID controller gains with the application of modified Genetic Algorithm using Support Vector Machine (SVMGA). That is, we aim to explore optimum parameters of PID controller using SVMGA. Simulation results are given to compare to those of tuning methods, based on Simple Genetic Algorithm and Ziegler-Nicholas tuning method.

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