• 제목/요약/키워드: MR damping

검색결과 211건 처리시간 0.028초

로터리 MR댐퍼의 설계 (Design of A Rotary MR Damper)

  • 이종석;이지웅;백운경
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회A
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    • pp.945-950
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents the design study of a rotary MRF(Magneto-Rheological Fluid) damper that can be conveniently used in the joints to control the damping torques. The basic design concept is to determine the geometric design variables allowing the magnetic flux to flow across the same sectional areas under volume constraint condition. The effects of each design variables for generating the torques were investigated by magnetic field analyses.

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고성능 MR댐퍼의 설계 (High-performance Magneto-rheological Damper Design)

  • 이종석;백운경
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제14권6호
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    • pp.470-477
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    • 2004
  • This study shows the design process of a MR damper for semi-active suspension systems. Damping force characteristics of the designed damper was predicted through the flow analysis and magnetic analysis. The predicted results were compared with the experimental results and the initial design specification was modified according to the results.

유체유동에 의한 유연한 파이프의 진동 저감을 위한 파이프 지지용 MR댐퍼의 설계 및 성능 평가 (Design and Performance Evaluation of MR Damper for the Reducing Vibration of a Flexible Pipe Conveying Fluid)

  • 박우철;이현창
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제14권5호
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    • pp.2100-2105
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구에서는 유체 유동에 의한 유연한 파이프의 진동 억제를 목적으로 하는 MR댐퍼를 포함한 새로운 형태의 파이프 지지대를 제안하고 평가하였다. 이를 위하여 파이프의 진동 특성에 적합한 새로운 형태의 MR댐퍼를 고안하였으며, MR댐퍼의 성능을 해석할 수 있는 수학적 모델을 구축하였다. 이를 이용해 MR댐퍼의 성능을 평가하였다. 또한, MR댐퍼를 갖는 파이프 지지대가 적용된 외팔보 형식의 파이프 시스템을 모델링하고, 이에 대하여 스카이훅 제어기를 적용하여 진동 제어 성능에 대한 해석을 수행하였다.

MR 댐퍼를 장착한 1/4차량의 타이어 공기압에 따른 성능분석 (Performance Analysis with Different Tire Pressure of Quarter-vehicle System Featuring MR Damper)

  • 성금길;이호근;최승복;박민규;박명규
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.249-256
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents performance analysis of a quarter-vehicle magneto-rheological(MR) suspension system with respect to different tire pressure. As a first step, MR damper is designed and manufactured based on the optimized damping force levels and mechanical dimensions required for a commercial mid-sized passenger vehicle. After experimentally evaluating dynamic characteristics of the manufactured MR damper, the quarter-vehicle MR suspension system consisting of sprung mass, spring, tire and the MR damper is constructed in order to investigate the ride comfort. After deriving the equations of the motion for the proposed quarter-vehicle MR suspension system, vertical tire stiffness with respect to different tire pressure is experimentally identified. The skyhook controller is then implemented for the realization of quarter-vehicle MR suspension system. Ride comfort characteristics such as vertical acceleration RMS and weighted RMS of sprung mass are evaluated under various road conditions.

Characterization and modeling of a self-sensing MR damper under harmonic loading

  • Chen, Z.H.;Ni, Y.Q.;Or, S.W.
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.1103-1120
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    • 2015
  • A self-sensing magnetorheological (MR) damper with embedded piezoelectric force sensor has recently been devised to facilitate real-time close-looped control of structural vibration in a simple and reliable manner. The development and characterization of the self-sensing MR damper are presented based on experimental work, which demonstrates its reliable force sensing and controllable damping capabilities. With the use of experimental data acquired under harmonic loading, a nonparametric dynamic model is formulated to portray the nonlinear behaviors of the self-sensing MR damper based on NARX modeling and neural network techniques. The Bayesian regularization is adopted in the network training procedure to eschew overfitting problem and enhance generalization. Verification results indicate that the developed NARX network model accurately describes the forward dynamics of the self-sensing MR damper and has superior prediction performance and generalization capability over a Bouc-Wen parametric model.

MR 유체 감쇠기률 이용한 사장교의 지진응답 제어 기법 (Control Strategy for Seismic Responses of Cable-Stayed Bridges Using MR Fluid Dampers)

  • Jung, Hyung_-Jo;Moon, Yeong-Jong;Ko, Man-Gi;Lee, In-Won
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 2002년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.149-156
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    • 2002
  • This paper examines the ASCE first generation benchmark problem for a seismically excited cable-stayed bridge, and proposes a new semi-active control strategy focusing on inclusion of effects of control- structure interaction. In this study, magnetorheological (MR) fluid dampers, which belong to the class of controllable fluid dampers, are proposed as the supplemental damping devices, and a clipped-optimal control algorithm, shown to perform well in previous studies involving MR fluid dampers, is employed. The dynamic model for MR fluid dampers is considered as a modified Bouc-Wen model, which is obtained from data based on experimental results for large-scale dampers. Numerical results show that the performance of the proposed semi-active control strategy using MR fluid dampers is quite effective.

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다층신경망을 이용한 전단모드 회전형 MR 댐퍼의 모델링 (Modeling of Shear-mode Rotary MR Damper Using Multi-layer Neural Network)

  • 조정목;허남;조중선
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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    • 제17권7호
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    • pp.875-880
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    • 2007
  • 자기변성유체(magnetorheological fluid)에 관한 연구는 MR 장치의 개발, MR 장치의 수학적 모델링 및 시뮬레이션, 그리고 MR 장치를 채용한 시스템의 제어 알고리즘 개발에 관한 연구로 구분된다. 시뮬레이션을 통한 제어 알고리즘 개발을 위해서는 MR 장치의 비선형 응답을 예상하기 위한 신뢰성 높은 수학적 모델이 요구된다. 또한 MR 장치 시스템을 제어하기 위해서는 제어기에서 요구하는 댐핑력을 출력하기 위한 MR 장치의 전류(또는 전압) 입력 값이 필요하며, 이 입력값을 얻기 위해서는 역댐퍼 모델이 필요하다. 이러한 이유로 MR 장치의 모델링 및 역댐퍼 모델링은 MR 장치개발의 중요한 역할을 담당하며 이에 관한 많은 연구가 요구되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 전단모드 회전형 MR 댐퍼의 모델링을 위해 개발된 MR 댐퍼를 이용하여 동특성 시험기를 제작하였으며, 전단모드 회전형 MR 댐퍼의 특성을 연구하기 위한 실험을 수행하였다. 시험기 시험결과를 통해 모델링에 필요한 시험 데이터들을 획득하였으며 다층신경망을 이용하여 전단모드 회전형 MR 댐퍼의 모델 및 역모델을 구하였다.

통합제진마운트용 MR 댐퍼의 실험적 성능 평가 (Experimental Performance Evaluation of MR Damper for Integrated Isolation Mount)

  • 성민상;최승복;김철호;이홍기;백재호;한현희
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2010년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.65-70
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents experimental performance evaluation of a magnetorheological (MR) damper for integrated isolation mount for ultra-precision manufacturing system. The vibration sources of the ultra-precision manufacturing system can be classified as follows: the one is the environmental vibration from the floor and the other is the transient vibration occurred from stage moving. The transient vibration occurred from the stage moving has serious adverse effect to the process because the vibration scale is quite larger than other vibrations. Therefore in this research, a semi-active MR damper, which can control the transient vibration, is adopted. Also the stage needs to be isolated from tiny vibrations from the floor. For this purpose, a dry-frictionless MR damper is required. In order to achieve this goal, a novel type of MR damper is originally designed and manufactured in this work. Subsequently, the damping force characteristics of MR damper are evaluated by simulation and experiment. In addition, the vibration control performance of the MR damper associated with the stage mass is evaluated.

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Full-scale experimental verification on the vibration control of stay cable using optimally tuned MR damper

  • Huang, Hongwei;Liu, Jiangyun;Sun, Limin
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • 제16권6호
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    • pp.1003-1021
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    • 2015
  • MR dampers have been proposed for the control of cable vibration of cable-stayed bridge in recent years due to their high performance and low energy consumption. However, the highly nonlinear feature of MR dampers makes them difficult to be designed with efficient semi-active control algorithms. Simulation study has previously been carried out on the cable-MR damper system using a semi-active control algorithm derived based on the universal design curve of dampers and a bilinear mechanical model of the MR damper. This paper aims to verify the effectiveness of the MR damper for mitigating cable vibration through a full-scale experimental test, using the same semi-active control strategy as in the simulation study. A long stay cable fabricated for a real bridge was set-up with the MR damper installed. The cable was excited under both free and forced vibrations. Different test scenarios were considered where the MR damper was tuned as passive damper with minimum or maximum input current, or the input current of the damper was changed according to the proposed semi-active control algorithm. The effectiveness of the MR damper for controlling the cable vibration was assessed through computing the damping ratio of the cable for free vibration and the root mean square value of acceleration of the cable for forced vibration.