• Title/Summary/Keyword: MPEG-2 System

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A New Bit-rate Converter for Considering Texture and Shape Information in MPEG4 (MPEG4에서의 텍스춰 및 모형정보를 고려한 새로운 비트율 변환기)

  • 이종배
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.333-338
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    • 2000
  • MPEG2(or some situations, MPEG is mostly used to change the raw image into the compressed bitstreams for digital image processing. Also these bitsreams are stored in computer for several applications such as multimedia area. Transmission channels have various capacities according to the application area, and the bitstreams stored in computer should be converted in order not to exceed the capacities of a transmission channel. So the problem is how to convert compressed bitstreams of a given bit-rate into compressed bitstreams of other bit-rates. Such a specific transcoding problem in this paper is referred to as bit-rate conversion. Several researches have been done on bit-rate conversion for the bitstreams compressed by MPEG. But the existing schemes are not suitable fort MPEG4 applications because it needs to transmit shape information( which is not necessary for MPEG2) as well as texture information in MPEG4 system. So we propose a new bit-rate converter which considers both texture and shape information.

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Indexing and Retrieving of Video Data (비디오 데이터의 색인과 검색)

  • Heo, Jin-Yong;Park, Dong-Won;An, Syung-Og
    • The Journal of Engineering Research
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.107-116
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    • 1998
  • Video data are retrieved and stored in various compressed forms according to their characteristics. In this paper, we present a generic data model that captures the structure of a video document and that provides a means for indexing a video stream. Using this model, we design and implement CVIMS (the MPEG-2 Compressed Video Information Management System) to store and retrieve video documents. CVIMS extracts I-frames from MPEG-2 TS files, selects key-frames from the I-frames, and stores in database the index information such as thumbnails, captions, and picture descriptors of the key-frames. And, CVIMS retrieves MPEG-2 video data using the thumbnails of key-frames and various labels of queries. And also, the system is accessible by a web interface.

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A Study on Optimization Design of MPEG Layer 2 Audio Decoder for Digital Broadcasting (디지털 방송용 MPEG Layer 2 오디오 복호기의 최적화 설계에 관한 연구)

  • 박종진;조원경
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TE
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    • v.37 no.5
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    • pp.48-55
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    • 2000
  • Recently due to rapid improvement of integrated circuit design environment, size of IC design is to become large to possible design System on Chip(SoC) that one chip with multi function enclosed. Also cause to this rapid change, consumption market is require to spend smallest time for new product development. In this paper to propose a methodology can design a large size IC for save time and applied to design of MPEG Layer 2 decoder to can use audio receiver in digital broadcast system. The digital broadcast audio decoder in this paper is pointed to save hardware size as optimizing algorithm. MPEG Layer 2 decoder algorithm is include MAC to can have an effect on hardware size. So coefficients are using sign digit expression. It is for hardware optimization. If using this method can design MAC without multiplier. The designed audio decoder is using 14,000 gates hardware size and save 22% (4000 gates) hardware usage than using multiplier. Also can design MPEG Layer 2 decoder usable digital broadcast receiver for short time.

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Implementation of an Automatic Test Data Generating Tool for Digital TV Software (디지털 TV 소프트웨어를 위한 테스트 데이터 자동 생성기의 구현)

  • Gwak, Tae-Hee;Choi, Byoung-Ju
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.551-562
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    • 2002
  • Digital TV software, receiver system for digital broadcasting, processes huge MPEG-2 TS formatted data that has variable hierarchy. Because of complexity and enormity of MPEG-2 TS, it is difficult for user to generate test data manually. Generating of test data is not only expensive and time consuming but also requires expert knowledge of MPEG-2 standard. In this paper, we implemented the tool that generates the MPEG-2 TS formatted test data for Digital TV software. Using this tool, user ran get reliable test data without extensive knowledge of MPEG-2 standard. Also, database mechanism that our tool based on supports variable hierarchy of MPEG-2 TS.

An Efficient Transmission Scheme of MPEG2-TS over RTP for a Hybrid DMB System

  • Seo, Hyung-Yoon;Bae, Byungjun;Kim, Jong-Deok
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.655-665
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    • 2013
  • Hybrid digital multimedia broadcasting (DMB) is a next-generation mobile TV system that combines broadcasting and wireless communication networks and can provide various high-quality multimedia services. However, if a system adheres to the current standard of transmitting the DMB content in the form of MPEG2-TS through wireless networks, it results in a burden on the network due to low transmission efficiency. The reasons for the low transmission efficiency are as follows. First, due to its constant bitrate characteristic, DMB MPEG2-TS includes a considerable amount of needless information, such as NULL packets and stuffing bytes. Second, due to the inflexibility of the Real-time Transport Protocol (RTP) standard, one cannot fully utilize the maximum transmission unit of the network when converting MPEG2-TS to RTP stream for transmission. This paper proposes a new transmission scheme that resolves these problems. Experiment results show that the proposed scheme improves data bitrate transmission efficiency by 8% to 36%, compared to the standard scheme, in the streaming of various real-DMB contents.

A Scheduling System for MPEG-2 Digital Broadcasting (MPEG-2 디지털 방송을 위한 송출 스케줄링 시스템)

  • Hwang, Kyung-Min;Kim, Jong-Moon;Kim, Tae-Hyun;Cho, Tae-Beom;Jung, Hoe-Kyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.117-120
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    • 2007
  • It has able to be possible that expression and store visual image from analog to digital without picture quality damaged via improvement of video compression technology. And also, It is possible to broadcasting digital image via transmission of digital image on MPEG-2 standardization. for this reason, the broadcasting business owners have converted broadcasting service from analog to digital. But, local SO(System Operator) has a difficult point which secure HD(High Definition) broadcasting program. In this paper, we designed and implemented Scheduling System for MPEG-2 Digital broadcasting which gather HD broadcasting program from major broadcasting business owners(as like MBC, KBS, SBS, etc) and broadcast them.

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Implementation of the AAC Audio CODEC for Digital Audio Broadcasting (디지털 오디오 방송을 위한 AAC 오디오 코덱 구현)

  • 장대영;홍진우
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.11b
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    • pp.43-48
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    • 2000
  • This paper introduces MPEG-2 AAC codec system fur digital audio broadcasting. This system consists of encoder and decoder, and this system provides MPEG-2 system multiplexing and demultiplexing functions. Four DSPs are adopted fur encoder and three DSPs fur decoder. Each DSP processes system control, I/O control, and audio signal processing, multiplexing and demultiplexing. This paper also discusses about some near future estimations related to DAB system and services. And at the end of this paper describes about future development plans.

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MPEG-2 Video Watermarking in Quantized DCT Domain (양자화된 DCT 영역에서의 MPEG-2 비디오 워터마킹)

  • Im, Yong-Soon;Kang, Eun-Young
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.81-86
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    • 2011
  • Watermarking is one of the methods that insist on a copyright as it append digital signals in digital informations.(image, video, ets) In this paper, we proposed a digital watermarking algorithm which improved Gradient of DCT Coefficient. This method targets MPEG-2 TM5 system and watermarking process is to be performed during Quantization DCT. Watermark was inserted on Y components of each frames. The PSNR difference between the compressed images with and without watermarking was only 0..23dB. In each case that the resulting image was reusable the normalized correlation between the extracted watermark and the original one was above 0.99.

Transmission of Image Information in Wireless System (무선 환경에서의 영상 정보의 전송)

  • Jeonh, Sang-Hoon;Lim, Joon-Hong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.11c
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    • pp.268-270
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    • 2004
  • There are various researches on MPEG techniques. MPEG technique is used to digital TV(DTV) and internet image communication. Connection method between server and client is usually using wire. Applications may be expanded, if wireless technology is used between server and client system. In this paper, Bluetooth is used for connection method between server and client. Bluetooth offers fast and reliable transmissions of both voice and data over the globally available 2.4GHz ISM (Industrial, Scientific and Medical) band. One of the major application purposes of Bluetooth is the cable replacement for mobile and peripheral devices. Bluetooth has the advantage of small size, low power and low cost. It has the disadvantage of limited bandwidth and limited range. In order to transfer effectively image Information between server and client using Bluetooth, we apply MPEG-2 and MPEG-4 image compression techniques and the results are compared with each other.

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Packet loss resilience methods of MPEG-4 Video (패킷망에서 MPEG-4 비디오 오류처리 최적화 방식 연구)

  • 이상조;서덕영
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.11b
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    • pp.15-19
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    • 2000
  • This paper is about MPEG-4 error resilience tools of video streaming on packet service(ex, Internet). It is need to packetization for MPEG-4 video transport by packet unit on MPEG-4 system, this paper suggest packetization method of minimizing packet error on packet service[1]. FEC(Forward Error Correction) and retransmission is usually used for recovery of packet loss, and this paper suggest applying these method to DMIF(Delivery Multimedia Integration Framework) for minimizing packet loss[2].

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