• Proceedings of the Korean Society for Information Management Conference
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• 2013.08a
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• pp.105-111
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• 2013

KoreaMed MeSH 반자동 색인 시스템이 논문 제목, 초록 그리고 저자키워드를 활용하여 부여한 KoreaMed MeSH 체크태그와 NLM의 MeSH 색인전문가가 부여한 MEDLINE MeSH 체크태그와의 일치여부를 비교 분석하였다. KoreaMed 학술지중에서 MEDLINE에 등재된 15종 학술지의 2012년 마지막 호에 실린 논문 236편을 표본으로 선정하여 일치도를 분석한 결과 MEDLINE MeSH 체크태그와 KoreaMed MeSH 체크태그와의 일치율은 30.24%였다. 그러나 KoreaMed MeSH 체크태그를 기준으로 했을 경우 MEDLINE MeSH 체크태그와의 일치율은 84.24%에 달했다. 일치율은 종별이 가장 높았고, 동물명, 성별, 연령그룹순이었다. 연령그룹에 대하여 초록내 패턴을 발견하여 반자동색인 필터로 적용한다면 일치율을 높일 수 있다. 궁극적으로는 연구의 핵심적인 연구대상이나 재료를 특정적이고 구체적인 단어 혹은 MeSH로 표현하는 초록 작성 기술이 요청된다.

• Food Science of Animal Resources
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• v.34 no.5
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• pp.582-590
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• 2014

The effect of mugwort extract (ME) and vitamin C (VC), added individually or in combination, on color, lipid oxidation, and sensory characteristics of chicken nuggets stored for 12 d was investigated. Eight treatments of chicken nuggets contained the following: Control (no antioxidant added), VC (0.05% VC), ME 0.05 (0.05% ME), ME 0.1 (0.1% ME), ME 0.2 (0.2% ME), VC+ME 0.05 (0.05% VC + 0.05% ME) and VC+ME 0.1 (0.05% VC + 0.1% ME), VC+ME 0.2 (0.05% VC + 0.2% ME). Results showed that the mixture of 0.05% VC and 0.2% ME was most effective for delaying lipid oxidation (thiobarbituric acid reactive substances, conjugated dienies, and peroxide formation) when compared to the control or ME alone added. The color values of all treatments were significantly affected by adding ME. Additionally, the total color difference (${\Delta}E$), chroma ($C^*$), and hue angle ($H^{\circ}$) values of all treatments, except for VC, were lower than those of the control as the amount of ME increased. The sensory characteristics (flavor, odor, and overall acceptability) did not differ significantly in any of the chicken nugget samples, whereas storage time had a significant effect. The results suggest that the possibility of utilizing chicken nuggets with a mixture of mugwort extract and vitamin C for the increase of shelf-life and quality.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society for Information Management Conference
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• 2010.08a
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• pp.21-28
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• 2010

본 연구에서는 PubMed에 등재되었으나 Medical Subject Headings(MeSH)가 부여되지 않은 국내 의학학술지의 문헌을 대상으로 미국국립의학도서관 (NLM: National Library of Medicine)의 Medical Text Indexer(MTI)를 활용하여 MeSH 용어를 추천받은 후, PubMed 레코드의 유사주제문헌 (Relation Citations, PRC)에 부여된 MeSH와의 일치여부를 분석하였다. 또한 논문의 저자가 부여한 키워드(저자키워드)와 PRC MeSH의 일치여부도 비교하였다. PRC MeSH와 MTI MeSH 추천어의 일치율은 주표목이 21.1%였고, 체크태그는 18.1%, 부표목은 16.5%로 나타났다. 우리나라 의학논문에 나타난 저자키워드의 중요한 특징은 MeSH 주표목 위주이고, 체크태그와 부표목은 거의 사용하지 않는 것이다. 따라서 저자키워드와 PRC MeSH 주표목과의 일치율은 23.4%에 이르지만, 체크태그와 부표목의 일치율은 각각 1%, 2.1%였다. 색인전문가가 통제어휘를 사용하여 색인하는 과정에서 PRC와 MTI의 MeSH 주표목과 저자키워드가 일치하는 용어를 주표목으로 부여하고, PRC와 MTI가 추천하는 체크태그와 부표목을 활용하는 등 국내 의학문헌의 MeSH 용어 부여 작업을 반자동화(semi-indexing)하면, 정확하고 신속한 MeSH 부여 작업이 가능할 것이다.

• Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
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• v.20 no.8
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• pp.1258-1265
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• 2007

Metabolizable energy (ME) required for basal metabolism, activity and growth was considered as the criterion for targeting specific increases in body weight (100 g/week) of broiler chicks during the grower phase (5-20 weeks) and its impact was evaluated on breeder performance. Broiler female chicks (460) from a synthetic dam line were randomly distributed to 4 test groups with 23 replicates of 5 birds each and housed in cages. The first group (ME-100) was offered a calculated amount of ME by providing a measured quantity of grower diet (160 g protein and 2,600 kcal ME/kg) which increased with age and weight gain (133-294 kcal/bird/day). The other three groups were offered 10 or 20% less ME (ME-90 and ME-80, respectively) and 10% excess ME (ME-110) over the control group (ME-100). From 21 weeks of age, a single breeder diet (170 g protein and 2,600 kcal ME/kg) was uniformly fed to all groups and the impact of grower ME restriction on breeder performance evaluated up to 58 weeks. The targeted body weight gain of 1,600 g in a 16-week period was achieved by pullets of the ME-100 group almost one week earlier by gaining 8.7 g more weight per week. However, pullets in the ME-90 group gained 1,571 g during the same period, which was closer to the targeted weight. At 20 weeks of age, the conversion efficiency of feed (5.21-5.37), ME (13.9-14.1 kcal/g weight gain) and protein (0.847-0.871 g/g weight gain), eviscerated meat yield, giblet and tibia weights were not influenced by ME restriction, but the weights of abdominal fat and liver were higher with increased ME intake. Reduction of ME by 10% in the grower period significantly delayed sexual maturity (169.3 d), but increased egg production (152.5 /bird) with better persistency. Improved conversion efficiency of feed, ME and protein per g egg content were also observed in this group up to 56 weeks. The fertility and hatchability at 58 weeks of age were higher in the ME-90 group compared to the control and 10% excess ME feeding. In conclusion, the present study revealed the possibility of achieving targeted weight gain in broiler growers by feeding measured quantities of ME during the rearing period with consequential benefits in breeder performance.

• Korean Journal of Poultry Science
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• v.34 no.1
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• pp.53-56
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• 2007

An experiment was conducted to investigate the effect of ME and crude protein (CP) content of diet on the performance and production cost of white semibroiler chickens. Three hundred sixty hatched white semibroiler chickens (Hy-Line $female\;{\times}\;Ross^{(R)}$ male) were assigned to low dietary treatments of different metabolizable energy (ME) value and crude protein (CP) content: T1; ME 3,040 and 3,070 kcal/kg, CP 21.40 and 20.86%, T2; ME 2,950 and 3,000 kcal/kg, CP 20.62 and 19.70%, T3; ME 2,950 and 3,000 kcal/kg, CP 19.90 and 18.70% and T4; ME 2,900 and 2,920 kcal/kg, CP 18.50 and 18.00% for starter diet ($0{\sim}1st$ wk) and power diet ($2{\sim}5th$ wk), respectively There were significant (P<0.01) differences among treatments in weight gain, feed intake and feed conversion ratio. T1 was significantly higher in weight gain and feed intake and love. in feed conversion ratio than other treatments. Production index of T1 (153.42) was far greater than T2 (112.13), T3 (108.40) and T4 (100.95). It was concluded that semibroilers required similar ME and CP to those of regular commercial broilers (highbro).

• Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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• v.41 no.2
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• pp.63-68
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• 1997

Calorimetric measurements have been carried out for the binary mixture between protic, ROH (R=Me, Et) and dipolar aprotic solvents, MeCN,$Me_2CO,\;MeNO_2(or EtNO_2)$in order to investigate the molecular interaction and liquid structure of isodielectric solvents. From the measured partial molar enthalpies of the solutions, excess enthalpies for the mixing process were determined. The hydrogen bond strength between two components decreases in the order of$ROH-ROH>ROH-Me_2CO>ROH-MeCN>ROH-MeNO_2(or EtNO_2)$and the hydrogen bond donor acidity decreases in the order of MeOH>EtOH. From this result, we can conclude that the most important interaction for the formation of binary liquid mixture comes from the specific hydrogen bond.

• The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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• v.13B no.2 s.105
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• pp.155-162
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• 2006

The medical thesaurus, MeSH (Medical Subject Heading), has been used as a controlled vocabulary thesaurus for English medical paper indexing for a long time. In this paper, we propose an automatic cross language keyword assignment method, which assigns English MeSH index terms to the abstract of a Korean medical paper. We compare the performance with the indexing performance of human indexers and the authors. The procedure of index term assignment is that first extracting Korean MeSH terms from text, changing these terms into the corresponding English MeSH terms, and calculating the importance of the terms to find the highest rank terms as the keywords. For the process, an effective method to solve spacing variants problem is proposed. Experiment showed that the method solved the spacing variant problem and reduced the thesaurus space by about 42%. And the experiment also showed that the performance of automatic keyword assignment is much less than that of human indexers but is as good as that of authors.

• Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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• v.36 no.2
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• pp.220-224
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• 1999

For the process control of silicon nitride gelcasting, the effect of MeOH on the apparent gel induction time of slip, drying rate, and mechanical property of gelcast body were investigated. The apparent gel induction time showed maximum at 10~20 vol% MeOH and the drying rate of gelcast body increased in the ranged of 25~40%. The gelcast body was still machinable in the 40% of MeOH, though the mechanical property and relative density slightly decreased with increasing the amount of MeOH.

• Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition
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• v.37 no.10
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• pp.1318-1322
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• 2008

The aim of this study was to analyze the antioxidant properties of Lycii folium extracts prepared from different solvents. Lycii folium were extracted with water, 80% ethanol (80% EtOH), 80% methanol (80% MeOH) and 100% methanol (100% MeOH) in water bath at $40^{\circ}C$. The antioxidant activity of the extracts was evaluated using DPPH, hydroxyl and hydrogen radical scavenging activities, and SOD-liked activity. Total phenolic acid contents were 1.085 mg/mL in 100% MeOH, 1.382 mg/mL in 80% EtOH, 1.420 mg/mL in 80% MeOH and 1.084 mg/mL in water. DPPH radical scavenging activity of the extracts were 65.60% in 80% EtOH, 56.80% in 80% MeOH, 83.85% in 100% MeOH and 54.65% in water. Hydroxyl radical scavenging activities were 66.65% in 100% MeOH, 73.13% in 80% ethanol, 73.58% in 80% MeOH and 70.73% in water. Hydrogen radical scavenging activity of the extracts prepared from Lycii folium were 11.70% in 100% MeOH, 33.73% in 80% EtOH, 35.40% in 80% M eOH and 23.86% in water. SOD-liked activity of the extracts prepared from Lycii folium was 71.58% in 100% MeOH, 74.29% in 80% EtOH, 88.46% in 80% MeOH and 67.47% in water. Our result showed that Lycii folium extracts prepared from 80% methanol were found to be promising biomaterials with antioxidant effects.

• Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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• v.38 no.8
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• pp.570-575
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• 1994

The metallation of $\alpha$-methylpyridine 1(a∼f) with n-BuLi produced $\alpha-methylenylpyridinium$ salt 3(a∼f) by elimination of butane. The trapping reactions of 3(a∼f) with $Me_3SiCl\;and\;Me_2SiClCH(SiMe_3)CH_2tBu$ produced only 4(a∼f) and 5(a∼f). The $\alpha$-hydrogen atom of silylated methylene group in 4(a∼f) is more reactive than unreacted $CH_3$ of 4(a∼f) itself and 1(a∼f) toward n-BuLi at low temperature in pentane medium.