• Title/Summary/Keyword: MAGLEV

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A Study on Design of Linear Motor for Maglev for High Efficiency (자기부상열차 추진용 리니어모터 효율향상 설계연구)

  • Kim, Youn-Hyun;Kim, Ki-Chan
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.65 no.4
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    • pp.561-566
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, effective design method of linear induction motor(LIM) for Maglev is proposed in order to maximize system efficiency of Maglev. For the high system efficiency of Maglev, it is important to minimize weight of traction motor. Light weight design by changing materials of core and winding is conducted without changing volume of LIM. For the silicon steel core of primary part for magnetic flux path, iron-cobalt alloy steel with high magnetic saturation characteristic compared to silicon steel is suggested. Moreover, aluminium winding with light weight instead of copper winding is wounded in the widen slot area due to the high magnetic saturation level. For the verification of performance of proposed model, the characteristics are analyzed by using finite element method(FEM).

Design and Analysis of a Permanent Magnet Biased Magnetic Levitation Actuator (영구자석 바이어스 자기부상 구동기 설계 및 해석)

  • Na, Uhn Joo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.26 no.7
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    • pp.875-880
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    • 2016
  • A new hybrid permanent magnet biased magnetic levitation actuator (maglev) is developed. This new maglev actuator is composed of two C-core electromagnetic cores separated with two permanent magnets. Compared to the conventional hybrid maglev actuators, the new actuator has unique flux paths such that bias flux paths are separated with control flux paths. The control flux paths have minimum reluctances only developed by air gaps, so the currents to produce control fluxes can be minimized. The gravity load can be compensated with the permanent magnet bias fluxes developed at off-centered air gap positions while external disturbances are controlled with control fluxes by currents. The consumed power to operate this levitation system can be minimized. 1-D magnetic circuit model is developed for this model such that the flux densities and magnetic forces are extensively analyzed. 3-D finite element model is also developed to analyze the performances of the maglev actuator.

Modeling of the Maglev Vehicle Running over the Elevated Guideway Using Flexible Multibody Dynamics (유연다물체 동역학을 이용한 자기부상열차 동역학 모델링 연구)

  • Lee, Jong-Min;Kim, Young-Joong;Kim, Kuk-Jin;Kim, Dong-Sung;Kim, Sook-Hee;Han, Hyung-Suk
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.9 no.6 s.37
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    • pp.792-797
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    • 2006
  • In general, the Maglev vehicle is ran over the elevated guideway consisted of steel or concrete structure. Since the running behaviour of the vehicle is affected by the flexibility of the guideway, the consideration of the flexibility of guideway is needed for evaluation of dynamics of both the vehicle and guideway. A new technique based on flexible multibody dynamics is proposed to model the Maglev vehicle, levitation controller, and guideway into a coupled model. To verify the technique, an urban Maglev vehicle is analyzed using the technique and discussions are carried out.

A Study on the Design of Simulator System for Maglev Running Performance (자기부상열차 주행성능 시뮬레이터 시스템 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jai-Kyung;Park, Seong-Whan
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.161-169
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    • 2006
  • To develop a Maglev successfully, it is necessary to develop the core technologies such as levitation and propulsion system and construct engineering system which can integrally evaluate performances of Maglev and provide technical reviews parametrically In this paper, we designed the Maglev running performance simulator which can provide decision-making Information for direction of development of Maglev and examination for running performance about the change of various design parameters such as safety and stability, noise, and ride quality. The designed system is an engineering-based system and can be developed using engineering framework by KIMM which can integrate diverse CAE systems in distributed environments and provide systematic information management. And it also provides VR-based visualization and web-based user interface except VR system which requires special hardware system.

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Improvement and Behavior Analysis of Track Structure for Urban Maglev System (도시형 자기부상철도 궤도구조 개선 및 거동분석)

  • Choi, Eun-Soo;Lee, Hee-Up;Kim, Lee-Hyeon;Chung, Won-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.239-252
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    • 2006
  • The existing track structure for urban Maglev system is designed for the Maglev vehicles of HSST in Japan and UTM in Korea. The tracks hvaing cross beams for supporting rails are located on bridge girders and have several draw backs. Linimo in Nagoya, Japan, the first commercial urban Maglev line, has separated tracks from a bridge to overcome the previous track structure. However, the Linimo just put the existing track on bridge deck. This study suggests a improved track structure for urban Maglev system and compares the behavior of the new and existing track through static structural analyses. In the improved track, the power collector of a Maglew vehicle is installed parallel to the bridge deck surface, and, thus, the bottom width of the track structure is not limited by the vehicle's width. Therefore, the live load is distributed more effectively by the wide bottom of the track. Also, steel plates instead of steel cross beams are used to support rails, and, thus, the rail's deflection is improved.

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Study on Effects of Natural Frequency of a Guideway on Running Behaviour of a Maglev Vehicle (궤도 고유진동수에 따른 자기부상열차 주행특성 연구)

  • Yim, Bong-Hyuk;Han, Hyung-Suk;Jung, Jung-Hoon;Kim, Young-Joong;Kim, Byung-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.1138-1143
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    • 2007
  • Since Maglev vehicle is run over an elevated guideway, the vibrational characteristics of guideway affect the running behavior of the vehicle and guideway. The design of a guideway has a strong effect on the costs of constructing guideways, therefore optimized design of the guideway satisfying running performance is needed for the commercialization of the Maglev vehicle. With an analysis program for dynamics of Maglev vehicles, the dynamic responses of the Maglev vehicle with electromagnet suspension are numerically analyzed according to changes in fundamental natural frequency ratio of a guideway.

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Study on Effects of Damping of a Guideway on Running Behaviour of a Maglev Vehicle (궤도 감쇠에 따른 자기부상열차 주행특성 연구)

  • Kim, Suk-Hee;Han, Hyung-Suk;Jung, Jung-Hoon;Kwon, Jung-Il;Kim, Byung-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.1091-1096
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    • 2007
  • Since Maglev vehicle is run over an elevated guideway, the structural properties of guideways affect the running behavior of the vehicle and guideway. The design of a guideway has a strong effect on the costs of constructing guideways, therefore optimized design of the guideway satisfying running performance is needed for the commercialization of the Maglev vehicle. With an analysis program for dynamics of Maglev vehicles, the dynamic responses of the Maglev vehicle with electromagnet suspension are numerically analyzed according to changes in fundamental modal damping ratio of a guideway.

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Air Gap Responses of the Maglev Vehicle UTM-01 to Irregularities of Guideway (자기부상열차 UTM-01의 부상 공극 해석)

  • Han, Hyung-Suk;Kim, Sook-Hee;Yim, Bong-Hyuk;Kwon, Jung-Il;Hur, Young-Chul
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.291-295
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    • 2007
  • The irregularities in the guideways used in the Maglev transportation system that result from surface roughness and deflection of guideway have strong effects on the dynamic characteristics of Maglev vehicles, because the electromagnetic suspension of Maglev vehicles strongly interacts with the guideway. For this reason, a numerical prediction of air gap responses to these irregularities is desirable to improve aspects of running performance, such as stability and passenger comfort, while minimizing aesthetic impact and construction cost. This paper presents a procedure to predict the air gap response which is a criteria for stability, and investigates the responses with the goal of attaining higher travel speeds in the urban Maglev vehicle UTM-01 utilizing electromagnetic suspension.

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Development of small-scaled Magnetically Levitated Train operation system (축소형 자기부상열차 운행 시스템 개발)

  • Sung, H.K.;Jung, B.S.;Jang, S.M.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.256-258
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    • 2004
  • It is not easy to apply new algorithm to the vehicle under driving test because the principle and moving characteristic of Magnetically Levitated Train(Maglev) developed in KIMM have been not easily analyzed yet. So, in this paper the small-scaled Maglev which can experiment economically and analyze moving-characteristic is proposed. Proposed small-scaled Maglev have the same principle and function as that of Maglev but it is smaller than real system at the ration of 1 to 7.

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Robust Control of Maglev Vehicles with Multimagnets Using Separate Control Techniques

  • Park, Jeon-Soo;Kim, Jong-Shik;Lee, Jin-Kul
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.15 no.9
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    • pp.1240-1247
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    • 2001
  • A robust control design scheme using well-developed SISO techniques is proposed for maglev vehicles that are inherently unstable MIMO systems. The proposed separate control method has basically two control loops: a stabilizing loop by a pole-placement technique, and a performance loop using a novel optimal LQ loop-shaping technique. This paper shows that the coupling terms involved in maglev vehicles with multimagnets should not be neglected but compensated for their stability and performance robustness. The robustness properties of the proposed control system are then evaluated under variations of vehicle masses and air gaps through a computer simulation. This paper also describes the reason why the proposed control technique can be suggested as a tool using only SISO techniques in controlling unstable MIMO systems such as maglev vehicles.

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